第十七講九年級(jí)（上）Unit1~Unit2基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)即時(shí)訓(xùn)練-、易錯(cuò)單詞1.奧運(yùn)會(huì) 3.真相 ―2.同意(n.)―4.金屬―5.監(jiān)獄 —6.錯(cuò)誤―7.理解力 8.幽默 9.邀請(qǐng) ―10.大學(xué)―11.樂(lè)事 12.講座—13.觀眾 14.座位—15.成就 —16.不能肯定17.好像 —18.解決—19.裝滿 20.擊；打_21.認(rèn)為 22.避免―23.信任 ―24.服從―25.減少 26.確定的_27.金色的 —28.勇敢的_29.正確的 30.精確地_二、詞匯測(cè)試i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。1Areyouhappywithhiswork?—Yes,ofcourse.A.tiredofB.interestedin C.satisfiedwith—Don'ttrusther—she'sonlyoutforyourmoney.—Thankyouforremindingme.A.laughatB.believeinC.worryaboutTheteamfeltthattheyhadletthecoachdown.made...happymade...nervousmade...disappointedIWhatdidtheteacheraskustodothisweekend?—Sheaskedustolearnthetextbyheart.A.writeB.reciteC.findIt'sbeenapleasuretodobusinesswithyou.A.wrongthing B.badthingC.happything1Howwastheworkthatshedid?—Shefinisheditwithoutdifficulty.A.easilyB.sadly C.slowlyIdon'tdoubtthathe'stellingthetruth.A.don'tthink B.believeC.don'tagree—Don'tplayajokeonhim.Heisdeaf.—Sorry,Iwon't.A.lookatB.playwithC.makefunofii. 根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)完成句子。A/Anissomethingthatsomeonehassucceededindoing.A.achievement B.description C.agreement—Idon'tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—WhynotvisitingHuanggang?Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.A.wonderB.considerC.regard—Theboxistooheavytocarry.What'sinit?—Oh,itgoods.isfilledwithisworriedaboutispreparedforIt′sthattheEarthmovesaroundthesun.A.practicalB.certainC.funny—Youlookreallytired.?—Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.Ihadaheadache.WhatshouldIdoWhat'sthematterHowareyoufeelingnow三、詞組英漢互譯1.behappywith 2.（使）裝滿 3.runover4.把……關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄5.makesure6.幽默感7.let...down 8.背誦 9.takeaseat10.輕而易舉11.joinin12.絲毫不知道13.beintrouble 14.跟某人開(kāi)玩笑—四、課文語(yǔ)法填空根據(jù)所學(xué)課文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Oneday,KingHieroorderedacrownmakertomakea1.(gold)crown.Whenhegotit,hewasn'tsurewhetheritwasrla2.not.SohesentittoArchimedes3.(prove)it.Archimedescameupwith4.ideawhiletakingabath.Sohewenttoseethekingandaskedhimforsomegoldofthesame5.(weigh)asthecrown.Thenheputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledthem6.water.Afterthat,heputthegoldintoonepotandthecrownintothe7..Thenhepointedoutthatthecrownhaddisplaced8.(much)waterthanthegold,soitwasnot9.(total)madeofgold.Thekingknewthecrownmaker10.(deceive)himandthereforesenthimtoprison.必考詞匯背記doubtn.&v.:uncertaintyofmind懷疑；beuncertainabout不能肯定；對(duì) 無(wú)把握Therewasnodoubtthathewasagreatscientist.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，他是一位偉大的科學(xué)家。Idon’tdoubtthathewillcomesoon.我相信他很快就會(huì)回來(lái)。Idoubtif/whethertheywillwin.我懷疑他們能否贏。?拓展beyond/withoutdoubt無(wú)疑地，必定indoubt懷疑，未確定Thereisnodoubtthat+從句毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的是 solvev.:cometoananswer解決；處理Willyouhelpmetosolvethispuzzle?你能幫我解決這個(gè)難題嗎？?拓展solutionn.解決；解答fill...with...用……把……裝滿Themanfilledtheglasswithjuice.那個(gè)人把玻璃杯裝滿了果汁。?同義詞組befilledwith=befullof充滿Theglasswasfilledwithjuicebytheman.這個(gè)人把杯子里裝滿了果汁。certainadj.:withoutanydoubt;sure確定的；肯定的ItiscertainthathetooktheTVsetfromthehouse.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，是他從屋子里拿走了那臺(tái)電視機(jī)。IamcertainthatIhavemadenomistake.我確信我沒(méi)有犯錯(cuò)。?常用短語(yǔ)makecertain確定；弄清楚becertainof確信；對(duì) 有把握?拓展(近)sureadj.確信的；確定的mistaken.:thingdoneincorrectly錯(cuò)誤Imakemistakesingrammar.我在語(yǔ)法上犯了錯(cuò)誤。However,sometimesitissillyofyounottoforgiveothersfortheirmistakes然而，有時(shí)候不原諒別人的錯(cuò)誤是愚蠢的。?常用短語(yǔ)bymistake錯(cuò)誤地makeamistake/mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤mistake(v.)...for把 誤以為是makesure:dosth.toensuresth.willhappen確保；設(shè)法保證?用法makesure意為“確保；弄清楚”，其后可接介詞短語(yǔ)、不定式或從句。Tryonclothingandshoestomakesuretheyfit.試穿一下衣服和鞋子，看看是否合適。Ionlycametomakesurethateverythingwasallright.我只是來(lái)弄清楚是否一切都無(wú)問(wèn)題。considerv.:havesth.asanopinion認(rèn)為；覺(jué)得?用法consider后面一般接名詞或動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)，不能直接跟動(dòng)詞不定式。TheyconsiderJim(tobe)thecleverestboyintheirclass.他們認(rèn)為吉姆是他們班上最聰明的男孩。WhynotconsidervisitingNewYork?為什么不考慮去紐約參觀參觀呢？?常用短語(yǔ)consider(doing)sth.考慮(做)某事beconsideredas(tobe)...被認(rèn)為是 consider...as(tobe)...認(rèn)為 是 ?拓展considerationn.考慮considerateadj.考慮周到的avoidv.:keeporgetawayfrom避免；避開(kāi)?用法avoid后面可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，但是不能接不定式作賓語(yǔ)。Icrossedthestreettoavoidmeetinghim.我橫穿馬路以便避開(kāi)他。?常用短語(yǔ)avoiddoingsth.避免做某事obeyv.:carryoutanorder服從；遵守Everybodymustobeytherules.人人都必須遵守規(guī)則。?常用短語(yǔ)obeytherule遵守規(guī)則obeythetrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則?拓展disobeyv.不遵守；違反(近)followv.遵守let...down:disappointsb.especiallybybreakingapromise使失望YoucantrustBrooks.He’llneverletyoudown.你可以相信布魯克斯，他絕不會(huì)使你失望。Heisabitletdownbythelowgradehegot.這次成績(jī)不好，他有點(diǎn)氣餒。寫(xiě)作句型運(yùn)用1.陳述句+簡(jiǎn)短疑問(wèn)句？”……，是嗎/不是嗎？”?例句Theyareveryinteresting,aren'tthey?他們很有趣，不是嗎？?用法反義疑問(wèn)句，它表示提問(wèn)人的看法，沒(méi)有把握，需要對(duì)方證實(shí)。反義疑問(wèn)句由兩部分組成:前一部分是一個(gè)陳述句，后一部分是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的疑問(wèn)句，兩部分的人稱時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。其句子結(jié)構(gòu)是：(1)陳述部分肯定式+疑問(wèn)部分否定式(2)陳述部分否定式+疑問(wèn)部分肯定式?運(yùn)用)Hecanhardlyswim,canhe?(英譯漢)（2）他看上去不高興，不是嗎？（漢譯英）inone’ssparetime在某人的空閑/業(yè)余時(shí)間?例句Helikessinginganddancinginhissparetime他喜歡在空閑時(shí)唱歌跳舞。?運(yùn)用我妹妹喜歡在空余時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)陶藝。（漢譯英）寫(xiě)作模板狂背 類(lèi)型：名人介紹典例：韓國(guó)明星李俊基模板：DoyouknowLeeJun-ki?HeisfromSouthKorea.Heisabigstar.Manypeoplelikehim.Doyouwanttoknowsomethingmoreabouthim?Now,letmetellyou.LeeJun-kihastwonicknames.Theyare“Monkey”and“Crane”They...are..veryinteresting,aren'tthey?Therearefourpeopleinhifamily—hisparents,hissisterandhim.Helikesredandblue.Helikesdogsbest.Hisfavouriteseasonsarespringandfall.Helikesplayingsoccer,playingcomputergamesandseeingmovies.Andheisgoodatboxing.Hesverygreat.Hewasamemberofthenationalkickboxingteaminthepast.Helikessinginganddancinginhissparetime.提醒：能力提升卷（十七）的書(shū)面表達(dá)就寫(xiě)名人介紹第十七講基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)即時(shí)訓(xùn)練一、1.Olympics2.agreement3.truth4.metal5.prison6.mistake7.sense8.humour9.invitation10.university11