Module4GreatScientistsDongYanjiao

No.1MiddleSchoolofLanshanLearningaims1.TomemorizethekeywordsandphrasesofModule4andlearntousethemcorrectly.2.TomemorizethesentencepatternsofModule4andlearntousethemskillfully.Warming-upproducegraduateagriculturepublishnickname

quantitypersonalvictimphysicalsupporteducateescapequalityKeyWords1.figuren.

v.①Heisaleadingfigureinthemusicindustry.②Thewalliscoveredwithfiguresofbirdsandflowers.③Iwillexercisemoretokeepmyfigure.④Addallthefigures,andyou’llgetalargerone.⑤They

figured

itwasbettertostaywheretheywere.⑥Whataretheytryingtofigureout?人物圖案

體形數(shù)字認(rèn)為

弄明白keepherfigure

figureoute.g.①Shedoesexerciseeverymorningto______________(保持體形).②Wemust_________howtosolvetheproblem.(弄明白)2.supportv.n.(1)Hisfamily

supported

him

in

hisdecision.

在....方面支持某人(2)Severalexpertshavespokeninsupportofthebanondrunkdriving.支持(3)supportone’sfamily

養(yǎng)家糊口support

sb.

in

sth.e.g.①Willyou_________me____mycampaignforelection?②Hespoke______________theplan.supportininsupportofe.g.③Herfriends__________heralotwhenherhusbanddied.Nowsheneedsahighincometo__________________.Thesedays,sheisconsideringgetting________fromsomeorganizationsandherfamilyare______________heridea.2.supportv.n.(1)Hisfamily

supported

him

in

hisdecision.

在....方面支持某人(2)Severalexpertshavespokeninsupportofthebanondrunkdriving.支持(3)supportone’sfamily

養(yǎng)家糊口support

sb.

in

sth.supported

supportherfamilysupportinsupportof3.escapev.n.

(1)Theprisonerescapedfromtheprisonthismorning.

從....逃走(2)Thebirdnarrowlyescapedbeingshot.

逃避做某事(3)makeanescape

逃跑；haveanarrowescape

九死一生e.g.

①Youareluckyto______________________________(逃脫懲罰).②He______________________inthisaccident(幸免于難).

③Hisnameescapedme.翻譯：escapefromescapedoingsthescapepunishment/beingpunishedhadanarrowescape我想不起他的名字。

4.quantityn.alargequantityof＝largequantitiesof

大量的inquantity 大量地[提示]

aquantityof/quantitiesof既可修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。quantitiesof＋n.作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。e.g.①Thereare_______________________booksinthelibrary.②_________________________waterhasbeenwasted.③改錯(cuò)：Quantitiesofwaterisneededatpresent.alargequantityof/largequantitiesofAlargequantityofare5.clear

vi.

vt.

Theplanecan’ttakeoffuntilthefogclears.翻譯：

(2)Ourjobistoclearawaytherubbish.

清除(3)Imadeitcleartohimthathewasnolongerwelcomehere.

清楚表明；講清楚(4)clearthetableclearone’sthroat直到大霧散去，飛機(jī)才能起飛。收拾桌子清清嗓子

e.g.

改錯(cuò)：ImadecleartohimthatIdidn'tlikehim.∧it

Keyphrases1.bringup

(1)Theboywasbornandbroughtupinthecountryside.(2)Whydidyouhavetobringupthesubjectofmoney?(3)Hewassoillthathebroughtupeverything.撫養(yǎng)提出

嘔吐拓展：

bringdown降低

bringabout導(dǎo)致，引起bringback歸還，恢復(fù)，回想

bringin賺(錢(qián)),帶進(jìn)，傳入e.g.(1)Hercarelessness_________________theaccident.(2)Thephotos______________manypleasantmemories.(3)Peter______________hisplanatthemeeting.(4)Thegovernmentinhiscountry_______________thelevelofunemployment.broughtbackbroughtaboutbroughtdownbroughtup2.earn/makeone’sliving謀生

earn/makealivinglive/leada…life

過(guò)著…的生活e.g.(1)Mybrother________________________bysellingbooks.

我弟弟以賣(mài)書(shū)為生。earns/makeshisliving_____abookseller.as(2)Theendofthestorymustbethattheprinceandprincess____________________(過(guò)著快樂(lè)的日子).lead/etopower掌權(quán)，上臺(tái)

inpower

當(dāng)權(quán)，執(zhí)政e.g.①Howlonghashebeen______________?

他上臺(tái)多久了？②Theparty__________________atthelastelection.

這個(gè)政黨是在上次大選中當(dāng)選執(zhí)政的。inpowercametopowerSentencePatterns1.Hethoughtthatthekeytofeedingpeoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly.(1)本句中key意為“_____”，to為介詞

theanswertothequestiontheentrancetothebuildingthenotetothetextthechangetotheplangetusedtodevoteoneselftolookforwardtomakecontributionsto關(guān)鍵翻譯：①提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī)的關(guān)鍵是多說(shuō)多寫(xiě)。

②誰(shuí)知道這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案？Whoknowstheanswertothisquestion?

ThekeytoimprovingyourEnglishistospeakmoreandwritemore.1.Hethoughtthatthekeytofeedingpeoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly.(2)tohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly為不定式短語(yǔ)做____語(yǔ)，對(duì)主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明。e.g.①Herambitionis______________________

她的理想是當(dāng)醫(yī)生。②WhatIwouldsuggestis__________________________.

我要建議的是推遲這次會(huì)議。表tobeadoctor.toputoffthemeeting2.Thetubeswereattachedtoalongstickwhichhelped

keeptherocketmoving

inastraightdirection.“keep＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”___________是賓語(yǔ)，現(xiàn)在分詞_________是賓補(bǔ),賓語(yǔ)與賓補(bǔ)之間是______關(guān)系。therocketmoving主動(dòng)

拓展：(1)keep＋賓語(yǔ)(名詞或代詞)＋形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)Childrenarerequestedtokeeptheclassroomtidyandclean.(2)keep＋賓語(yǔ)＋現(xiàn)在分詞（分詞與賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系）Howcanyoukeephim___________(work)withoutabreakevenforaminute?(3)keep＋賓語(yǔ)＋過(guò)去分詞（分詞與賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系）Hekepthiseyes__________(shut)andstayedwherehewas.workingshut“使……繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)”e.g.①I(mǎi)’msorryI_______________________________.

對(duì)不起，讓你久等了。②She_______________________andstayedwhereshewas.

她緊閉雙眼，待在原地未動(dòng)。③Thecoldweather_______________________.

寒冷的天氣使我們呆在家里。havekeptyouwaitinglongkepthereyesclosed

keptusindoorsConsolidationInChina,large_______________parentshavetoleavetheirchildrenathometo______________andoneoftheexamplesisLiMing.Hewas_____________inasmallvillage.Hisparentswenttoworkinsomebigcitiesto_______