PAGE8-新疆昌吉州第二中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期第一次月考試題總分：150分時間：120分鐘)一、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAppstoHelpinaDisasterDisastersalmostalwaysarriveunexpectedly.Buttherearecomputerappstohelppeoplepreparefordisasters.Someappsalertuserswhenadisasterhastakenplace.1.SirenGPSMobileThefreeSirenGPSMobileappconnectsuserstoemergencyservicesatthetapofthescreen.Theappwillletemergencyworkersknowwherethepersoninneedis.Theappworksovercellphonenetworks.ButitalsoworksonWi-Fiifcellphonenetworksaredownafteranemergency.Userscancreateapersonalhealthreportontheapptosharewithemergencyservices.Thiswillprovideinformationaboutmedicinesthatuserstake,allergiestheymighthaveandothermedicalinformationimportanttotreatmentdecisions.2.Life360TheLife360appprovidesaservicetokeepthelovedonesconnected.Userscansetupanetworkofpeopletosharetheirlocation,chatandgetalertswhentheyarenearsomeoneintheirnetwork.PeopleinthesamenetworkcanusetheapponiPhoneandAndroiddevices.Theapphelpsuserscommunicatewhentheyareindanger.Thelocationsharingfunctioncanbesuspended（暫停）whendesired.TheLife360appisfree,withsomeservicesavailableforafee.3.RedPanicButtonWhenapersonisindanger,theRedPanicButtonappmighthelp.Thisappcansendatextmessagetochosencontactsprovidingtheuser’slocation.Youcanalsoaddavoiceorvideomessageorphototoyourtextandemail.Thisappcanalsobeusedtocontactemergencyservices.RedPanicButtonisfree,butextrafeaturesareavailableforafee.4.FirstAidbyAmericanRedCrossThefreeFirstAidappbytheAmericanRedCrosshelpsguideusersingivingfirstaidtotheinjuredpeople.Theappcanalsohelpwithinformationtohelpplanfordroughts,floods,stormsandmore.Watchvideosandtakequizzeswithintheapp.UserscanswitchtheappfromEnglishtoSpanish.1.AllofthefollowingarefeaturesoftheSirenGPSMobileappEXCEPT________.A.rescuerscangetyourhealthinformationthroughitB.itconnectsuserstoemergencyservicesC.itisuselessifyourcellphonenetworkisdownD.rescueworkerscanknowwheretheinjuredpersonis2.IfyouhavetheLife360app,youcan_________.A.shareyourhealthinformationwithdoctorsdirectlyB.keepconnectedwiththoseinyournetworkC.gethospitalinformationimmediatelywhenindangerD.watchoveryourlovedones’movements3.Whatmaybethebestchoiceifyouwanttogetinformationaboutdisastersinadvance?A.SirenGPSMobile.B.FirstAidbyAmericanRedCross.C.RedPanicButton.D.Life360.B.Intheeesoffive-ea-oldou,hisotherislikeUltraman,acartoonsuperhero,whoisfihtingbaduseeryda.Hismothe,LuJinjin,adoctorathanChildrensHospital,onceworedattheobilecabinhospital（方艙醫(yī)院）,taingcareofCOVID-19infectedpatients.inceLulefthoeforthecabinhospital,ouhadeptasinghismotherthrouhideochat:om,howmanyirusesdidoubeattoda?Theotherofouandaoneea-olddauhte,Luwassenttodosupportworkatacomunityquarantin（隔離centeroneb.2,200andthentothecabinhospitaltwodaslate.Whileshewaspacingtoleaeforthecabinhospitalfromhoe,oucriedandtriedtostopLufromleain,nowinghewouldnotseehismotherforalongtime.Lupatientlyeplainedtohimwhattheirusis,andtoldhimthatshewouldfihttheiruswithUltraman.Hethencalmeddownandletmeobecuseinhisind,Ultramanisthestronestinthebattlefieldandcoulddefinitelyhelpmewin,"Lusaid."HemaynotnowclearlyaboutwhyImawayfromhoe,buthenowsthatImfihtingaainstthesuperiruswiththeweaponsofdoctors,"shesaid.LuhadplannedtoisitherparentsintheirhoetowninEastChinashandongrovinceduringthepringestialbutaftertheoutbreakofCOVID-19,sheLudidntletherparentsnowshewasworingatthecabinhosital.Whentheyasedforaideochat,LuwouldsayshewasbusyworingattheChildrensHospitalandinsteadletherhusbadandchildrenchatwiththe.eshouldwinthebattlewiththeirusassoonaspossible,sothatmedicalstafandpatientscanobackhoe,"shesaidthen.4.Whatdoesouthinkofhismo?A.heisasilledfihte. B.heisabadu.C.heisaheroine. D.heisaninfectedpatient.5.WhenwasLusenttothecabinhospital?A.Oneb.1,202.B.OnFeb.2,2020C.Oneb.3,202.D.Oneb.4,202.6.WhydidYouyoutrytostopLufromleavingforthecabinhospital?A.Youyouwastooyoungtotakecareofhimself.B.YouyouwasafraidofnotseeingLuforlong.C.YouyouwantedtoleavetogetherwithLu.D.YouyoufearedtheviruswouldkillLu.7.WhichwordcanbestdescribeLu?A.elfless. B.Honest. C.Cleve. D.IndepedentCMostChinesepeopleexpecttorelaxandenjoythemselvesduringtheGoldenWeek.Butforthosetryingtogosomeplace,itmayseemmoredisappointmentthanpleasure.Thisyear,thetrafficjamresultedinaroadsidewedding(婚禮).ThesufferingofbeingstuckintrafficwasprobablymoststronglyfeltbyLvKangzhouandhisbride(新娘)YanMengxia.Bytradition,thegroom（新郎）droveearlyinthemorningtothebride'shomeinZhejiangProvinceinEastChinatopickherupalongwithherfamilyandtakethemtohisfamily'shometownforthewedding.By4pm,Lv'sweddingwas90minutesaway,buthiscarhadnotmovedaninchforalongtime.Lvgotintouchwiththelocalradiotoexplainhisdifficultsituationandaskforatrafficforecast.TheradiohosttoldLvtherewasnowaytoholdhisweddingontimeandofferedtoholdtheirweddingontheair.At5：30pm,Lvandhisbridesaidtheirvows(發(fā)誓)onthesideoftheroad,andLv'sfamilyandfriendswitnessedtheceremonybylisteningtotheradio.Lvwasn'ttheonlypersonstuckintheGoldenWeekcrowds.AccordingtothestatenewsagencyXinhua,11.7millionpeopletraveledbytrainonWednesday.About120，000peoplegatheredatTian'anmenSquareinBeijingtowatchtheflagraisingceremony.Lastyear,theForbiddenCityinBeijinghosted175，000touristsononedayduringtheGoldenWeek,andthenumberisexpectingtobeevenbiggerthisyear.ChineseInternetuserscomplainabouttheGoldenWeekholidayeveryyear.AnInternetuserTuzhisaidonSinaWeibo:“OntheGreatWall,I'mholdingyourhand,butIcannotseeyourface.”8.Bytradition,theweddingshouldtakeplacein________．A.ZhejiangProvinceC.thebride'shometown

D.thegroom'shometown9.Lv,thegroom,calledthelocalradiobecausehewantedto________．A.askforhelpB.holdtheirweddingontheairC.complainaboutthetrafficconditionsD.findsomeonetopickthemup10.Whatdoesthetextmainlyintendtotellus?A.AsuccessfulroadsideweddingduringtheGoldenWeek.B.ThepopularityoftravelingaroundduringtheGoldenWeek.C.ThecrowdedsituationinChinaduringtheGoldenWeek.D.ThecauseoftheheavytrafficinChinaduringtheGoldenWeek.11.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Anewspaper.

B.Atextbook.C.Atravelbrochure.

D.ATVinterview.DWeallshouldletthesunshineinasmuchaspossiblenotjustbecauseitmakesusfeelgood.ExposuretosunlightproducesvitaminDinourskin.ThisiswhywecallvitaminDthe“sunshinevitamin”.VitaminDisgoodforeverybody.Infact,researchshowsthis“sunshinevitamin”couldhelpwomenwithbreastcancerlivelonger.BreastcancerpatientswhohavehighbloodlevelsofvitaminDhaveabetterprognosis（預(yù)后）thanwomenwhodon’t.Aprognosisishowquicklyadoctorexpectsapatienttorecoverorhowlongadoctorexpectsapatienttolive.Researchersfoundthatthesewomenhadlessaggressivecancers.Theywerealso30percentlesslikelytodiefromthecancerortogetitagain.ResearcherSongYaoledthestudyfortheRoswellParkCancerInstitute.HesaidthestudyshowedthathighvitaminDlevelsimprovedthepatients’prognosisnomatterwhattypeorhowadvancedtheircancerwas.Besidesfightingbreastcancer,vitaminDhelpsthebodyinotherways.Mostimportantly,vitaminDcontrolshowthebodyabsorbscalcium（鈣）.Italsomakessurethebody’simmune（免疫的）systemworksnormally.SeveralstudiesshowthatvitaminDalsostrengthenstheimmunesystemandhelpsthebodyfightdisease.VitaminDmayhelpreduceyourriskofdevelopingheartdisease,accordingtoa2008studypublishedinthejournalCirculation.Anditmayalsohelpprotectyouagainstgettingtheflu.OtherstudieshaveshownthatvitaminDmighthelppeoplesufferingfromdepression.Factorsintheenvironmentmaylimitourexposuretosunlightand,therefore,vitaminD.Thesefactorsincludepollution,usingtoomuchsunscreen,spendingtoomuchtimeinsideandlivinginareaswithlittlesunlight.Soifyoucan’tgetenoughsunshine,eatfoodsthatarerichinvitaminD:eggyolks,cheeseandfattyfishsuchassalmon,sardines,tunaormackerel.HowmuchvitaminDyouneedisamuch-debatedtopic.ThebestwaytoknowifyouneedmorevitaminDistogettestedbyadoctor.12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEforthewomenwithhighbloodlevelsofvitaminDaccordingtotheresearch?A.Theycanrecoverfromcancerearlier.B.Theymaynevergetcanceragain.C.Theymayhavelessaggressivebreastcancers.D.Theymaylivelongerwithitthanwomenwithout.13.ThebenefitsofvitaminDarenot________.A.strengtheningtheimmunesystemB.promotingtheabsorptionofcalciumC.killingcancercellsD.protectingagainstgettingtheflu14.WhatcanpeopledotogetmorevitaminD?A.Eatmorefoodanddomoreexercise.B.Getexposuretomoresunlightandeatfoodsrichinit.C.Drinkmorewaterandeatmorefoodsrichinit.D.Eatmorefoodandkeeppositive.15.Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthepassage?A.Byprovidingresearchresults.B.Bystatingarguments.C.Byexplainingstatisticaldata.D.Bygivingexamples.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題3分滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Smileshowedprideandhappiness,whichgaveuspowerandstrength.Asmilesays,"Ilikeyou.Youmakemehappy."16Theyaresogladtoseeusthattheyalmostjumpoutoftheirskins.So,naturally,wearegladtoseethem.Ababy'ssmilehasthesameeffect.Haveyoueverbeeninadoctor'swaitingroomandlookedaroundatallthesadfaceswaitingimpatientlytobeseen?Thereweresixorsevenpatientswaitingwhenayoungwomancameinwithanine-month-oldbaby.Shesatdownnexttoagentlemanwhowasmorethanalittleimpatientaboutthelongwaitforservice.Thebabyjustlookedupathimwiththatgreatbigsmilethatissocharacteristicofbabies.17Soonhestruckupaconversationwiththewomanaboutherbabyandtheboredomandtensionwerechangedintoapleasantandenjoyableexperience.Theeffectofasmileispowerful,evenwhenitisunseen.TelephonecompaniesthroughouttheUShaveaprogramcalled"phonepower"whichisofferedtoemployeeswhousethetelephoneforsellingtheirservicesorproducts.Inthisprogramtheysuggestthatyousmilewhentalkingonthephone.18udontfeellikesilin?19Ifouarealone,forceourselftowhistleorhumatuneorsin.Actasifouwerealreadyhap,andthatwilllendtomaeouhapp.rsileisaessenerofouroodwill.20osoeonewhohasseenadoenpeoplefrownorturntheirfacesawa,oursmileislikethesunbreaingthrouhtheclouds.Especiallywhenthatsoeoneisundrpressurefromhisbosses,hiscustoers,histeachersorparentsorchildren,asmilecanhelphimrealizethatallisnothopless-thatthereisjoyintheworld.Hesmiledbackatthebaby.Well,forceyourselftosmile.That'swhydogsmakesuchahit.Smilegetsmucheasierforbabies.Your"smile"comesthroughinyourvoice.Yoursmilebrightensthelivesofallwhoseeit.Yoursmilecanbecomepowerfulandcomfortablewithpractice.二、完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itwasmyfirstdayatschool.Ifeltnervousand21.Iwenttoallmyclasseswithno22.Itfeltlikenoonecared.Ilistened23toallthelessonsandwaitedforthelunchbreakatonce.Thenfinallythebell24.Itwastimetotalkandhavefun.InthelunchlineImetanewfriendwho25ahijab（穆斯林女性戴的面紗）onherhead,and26IamJewish,wegotalongwell,andIwasso27whenshesaid,“Sitwithus,atourtable.”She2SoI29,andtookmytray（托盤）andwasaboutto30withheracrossthefloorwhensuddenlyIfeltapush.“Hey,Isawyouonthebus,”saidatallgirlinalongskirt,“IsawyourJewishstarnecklace.Youshould31withus.”AtthatmomentI32,andthat’swhenInoticed,tomy33,thenationsoftheworld__34themselves.That’swhatIsawthroughmyowneyes.TheSpanishonlysatwiththeSpanish,theHindusonlywithHindus,theRussiansalwayswithRussians,andnevertheArabswiththeJews.Isawthereasonwhy35getsstarted.Everyone36totheirownkind.The37__roomwasamapoftheworld.Whywaseveryoneso38?AndsoIturneddownthisgirl,andwentwiththefirst,andtherewasno39.IbuiltabridgebetweentwoworldswhenIsatwiththosewhowere40fromme.21.A.happy B.tired C.scared D.relaxed22.A.teachers B.passions C.friends D.goals23.A.anxiously B.carefully C.casually D.sadly24.A.failed B.broke C.rang D.fell25.A.wore B.designed C.made D.put26.A.unless B.when C.though D.if27.A.worried B.relieved C.angry D.grateful28.A.led B.faced C.viewed D.pointed29.A.ignored B.refused C.agreed D.promised30.A.walk B.run C.communicateD.meet31.A.joke B.learn C.talk D.sit32.A.lookedoutB.lookeddown C.lookedaroundD.lookedon33.A.disappointmentB.horror C.surprise D.delight34.A.enjoying B.isolating C.connecting D.helping35.A.love B.help C.quarrel D.war36.A.objects B.refers C.sticks D.adds37.A.sitting B.living C.cafe D.lunch38.A.cold B.blind C.bored D.mean39.A.confidenceB.hurt C.trouble D.demand40.A.different B.separate C.far D.free三、單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）注意：請用詞匯的適當形式填空，僅限必修一Unit1~3詞匯表中的詞匯。41.Doyouknowthe_________(起源）oftheearth?42.Chinadidn’t________（獲得）itsindependenceuntil1949.43.Itis________（無禮的）totalkwithherlikethat.44.Ifyoudosomethingwrongyoushould________（道歉）toothers.45.It?is?______(明顯的）?thathe?is?telling?a?lie.46.He_________（受益）alotfrommorningexercises.47.WhenIgottothetopofthemountain,my__________（力量）gaveout.48.Todothatworkwellcallsforgreat_________（耐心）anddetermination.49.With_______(好奇)，heopenedtheenvelopeassoonashegotit.50.Without_______(允許），nobodycanwalkintothemeetingroom..四、短語填空（共10小題，每小題1分）：請用短語的適當形式補全句子。takeplacesetoffremind...ofinmemoryofholdone’sbreathearnone’slivingtellalieindebtaccountforbringup51.Thatschoolwasfounded___________thefamousscientist.52.Greatchanges___________inChinainthepastfewyears.53.AfterworkI___________forhomebutwascaughtinatrafficjam.54.Jackisaddictedtogambling(賭博)andheis__________tomanyofhisfriends.55.GrannyLiusedto_________bysellingnewspapers.56.Neverbelieveinthosewholike_________.57.Philipcouldn’t__________hisabsencefromschool,whichmademeangry.58.Iwasborninthecountrybut_________inthecity.59.___________andcount1to10.60.Theseoldphotos___________me__________mycollegedays.五、單句語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請用適當?shù)脑~匯，或括號中詞匯的適當形式填空。Hecouldn’thaveher______(get)awaywithtellingpeoplelies.62.Toknowhappinessonemustfirstexperience_________(sad).63.Wesuggestedthathe______(consult)aprofessorabouttheproblem.64.I?wonder?_______?she?remembered?how?many?letters?she?had?delivered.65.Whathesaidwas_________(believe)althoughhenevertoldlies.66.Imustmakeanapology_______notbeingabletomeetyou.67.Thecityisnolonger______itusedtobe.68.Hefeltmoreuneasywiththewholeclass______(stare)athim.69.Listen!Someoneissinging.It______beTom.Helikestosingintheclassroomeveryday.70.Mr.White________(arrive)at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.六、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Inthepast,humanactivities71________(have)little