2022年天津市英語多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Therewasnopoint（）abouttheworkingconditions;themanagerwouldnotlistentoitanymore

A.tocomplainingB.complainC.incomplainingD.oncomplaining

2.There'snoreasontobedisappointed.,thiscouldberatheramusing（）

A.AboveallB.AsaresultC.InadditionD.Asamatteroffact

3.Ifeitherofyouhadbeenableto______youranger,thefightwouldhavebeenavoided（）

A.holdupB.holdoutC.holdbackD.holdonto

4.Manypeoplebelievethat______onehas,______oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue（）

A.themoremoney;thehappier

B.themoremoney;themorehappy

C.thelessmoney;thehappier

D.thelessmoney;themorehappy

5.Theproblemisbelieved_______atthemeetingtwodaysago（）

A.tohavediscussed

B.tohavebeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.havingbeendiscussed

6.Bylaw,personalofgunsisillegalinChina（）

A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.matter

7.—Justamoment.Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase.

—It’shightimeweleftfortheairport（）

A.GoaheadB.TakeiteasyC.HurryupD.That’sfine

8.Youre-mailiswellwritten_____somespellingmistakes（）

A.letaloneB.exceptC.exceptforD.besides

9.Dresswarmly,（）youwillcatchcold

A.onthecontraryB.orelseC.orratherD.innoway

10.Thegeneral’scommandwasthatthesoldiers_____theplaceandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks（）

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.wouldleave

11.—Tellmesomethingaboutyouradventurelastyear.

—Welostourwayintheforestand_____mademattersworsewas_____itbegantorain（）

A.what;thatB.it;thatC.it;becauseD.what;because

12.Duringtheperiodofeconomicdepressionmanycompanieshadto（）someemployees

A.laydownB.layoutC.layoffD.layaside

13.Youmust______therubbishbeforeyouleavetheoffice（）

A.disposeofB.dealwithC.expensiveD.Cheap

14.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfive（）miraculously

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

15.Weobject_______carryingouttheplan（）

A.forB.tobeC.aboutD.to

16.（）,theprofessorisstilltryingtolearnanewlanguage

A.Howeverheisold

B.Oldasheis

C.Heisasold

D.Asoldishe

17.Livinginthedesertinvolvesalotofproblems,____watershortageistheworst（）

A.inthatB.ofwhichC.forwhichD.forwhat

18.Themanwasstolencalledthepolice（）

A.hiswallet

B.thewalletofhis

C.whosewallet

D.thewalletofwhom

19.wemovedtothecountrysothatthekidswouldhaveagardentoplay（）

A.withwhichB.inwhichC.forwhichD.aboutwhich

20.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekid____withtheBirdFlu（）

A.havebeeninfected

B.hasbeeninfected

C.haveinfected

D.hasbeeninfecting

21.Itisalready9o’clock,butshestilldidnot______（）

A.comeoutB.comeupC.showupD.turnout

22.Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,（）whenitisaboutsomethingveryimportant

A.besidesB.exceptC.apartfromD.exceptthat

23.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_____itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear（）

A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize

24.Wheneverweplannedourvacations，mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions（）

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

25.Theshopassistant_______me＄25forthissuitcase（）

A.costB.chargedC.spentD.demanded

26._______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess（）

A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereverD.Whatever

27.Itwasonlybyagreateffortofwillandcouragethathewasableto（）himselftogether

A.pullB.putC.dragD.push

28.（）theywouldsupportuswasaproblem

A.ThatB.WhatC.IfD.Whether

29.Markoftenattemptstoescape________wheneverhebreakstrafficrules（）

A.havingbeenfined

B.tohavebeenfined

C.tobefined

D.beingfined

30.Neitherhisfamilynorhe（）anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

31.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcarsinthefactorbyabout15%（）

A.willhaverisen

B.willberising

C.hasrisen

D.hasbeenrising

32.Thecouplehadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardtothemselvestothehotclimateinthesouth（）

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

33.Oursocietyhaschangedand（）init

A.sothepeoplehave

B.thepeoplehaveso

C.sohavethepeople

D.havethepeopleso

34.Thequestion______,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions（）

A.settledB.tosettleC.settlingD.issettled

35.Wecan___withpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone（）

A.communicateB.tellC.relateD.convince

36.Pooreducationalperformanceissometimestoemotionaldisturbance（）

A.connectedB.relatedC.associatedD.joined

37.ProfessorMartin,_______Ispokeofjustnow,wouldgotoMITasavisitingscholar（）

A.whomB.whichC.whenD.what

38.—Iamstillworkingonmyproject.

—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis_____（）

A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.comingout

39.Theaccident__________outsidemyhouseyesterday（）

A.washappenedB.happenedC.happensD.hashappened

40.Manybirds______theislandduringthesummermonths（）

A.settleB.joinC.moveD.visit

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

47.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.（complain）

48.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.（modern）

49.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.（help）

50.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.（large）

四、完型填空(20題)51.（）

A.busyB.coldC.hardD.fearful

52.11（）

A.mealB.lunchC.teaD.breakfast

53.68.（）

A.sureB.uncertainC.gladD.nervous

54.Iwassittingatthebarofalocalrestauranthavinglunchandtakingabreak.Aprettygirlwholookedabout25walkedinandsatdowninabooth（雅座）waiting1herfriend.Itdidn’t2longbeforeIsawshewastryingtostay3fromotherpeople’sgazeandmyheartsank.Youcouldseeherhairwas4and,atsuchayoungage,shewasreceivingchemo（化療）.

Isatthere5hertryingtoremaincomposed（鎮(zhèn)靜的）andshewashavinga（n）6timeofit.I7forher,imaginingwhatitmustbeliketogothroughthisandyetIknowsomeofher8.YouseeIlostmywife,theloveofmylifejustafewshortyearsagoandwatchedherslowlyfadeaway.Ineededtogiveamessageof9tothisgirl.Buthow?WhatcouldIdo?

Thenitoccurred10me!IcalledoverherwaitressandexplainedthatIwantedtobuythegirlandherfriendtheir11butIalsotoldhernottotellheritwasme.Ialso12thewaitressanotetogivetothegirl.

Thenote13asfollows:

Someonetodaythoughtyouwerebeautiful;someonetodaythoughtyoursmileglowedwith14;someonetodaythoughtyoureyes15uptheworld;someonetodaycaredandwantedyoutoknowthis.Enjoytherestofyourday,prettyyounglady.About15minuteslater,theyounggirlaskedforher16andIwatchedasshewastolditwaspaidfor.Sheaskedwhy?Who?Whatfor?Thewaitresssimplyhandedherthenoteandexplainedtoherthegentleman17diditleft.

Iwatchedassheslowlyreadthenote.Hereyesgrewmoist,foronlyamoment,andthencamethesmile!Ahuge,beautiful,18smile!Shelituptheroomandthensatupstraight,not19whosawher.Herfriendalsobeamed.

It’snothowwelookorwhatwehave;it’snotourhousesorhowmanycarswehave;norisithowmuchmoneywecanearn.It’sallabouthowmuchwecareandwhatwedo,20it’smakingsomeonefeelprettyonlyforamoment

1（）

A.inB.ofC.toD.for

55.80（）

A.notatallB.afterallC.allD.afterthat

56.54.（）

A.havingB.buyingC.givingD.receiving

57.49.（）

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what

58.69.（）

A.copyB.translationC.coverD.summary

59.74.（）

A.onanotherhand

B.onotherhand

C.ontheotherhand

D.intheotherhand

60.56.（）

A.askB.callC.appealD.look

61.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn'tthefirsttimeIhadbeen61.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften62toFrance,soIwasused63aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand64.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto65aniceandeasyholidaywithoutany66problems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora67telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya68andtellherIhadarrived.

Afriendlyoldmansawme69lostandasked70hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that's71.heexclaimed.Areyougetting72?Butaren'tyouabit73?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.

I74wanttogivearingtotellherI'vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere'saphonebox?Oh!hesaid.

There'saphonedownstairs.

Whenatlastwe75meetup,Danny76themisunderstandingstome.Don'tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany77atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans78differentlyinmeaningfrom79.You'llsoongetusedto80thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

61.（）

A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad

62.4.（）

A.confrontedB.treatedC.identifiedD.provided

63.53.（）

A.printB.issueC.publicationD.copy

64.TheNobelPrizesareawardsthataregiveneachyearforspecialthingsthatpeopleorgroupsofpeoplehaveachieved.Theyareawardedinsix56:physics,chemistry,medicine,literature,peaceandeconomics.

Theprizescomefrom57thatwascreatedbytheSwedishinventorAlfredNobel.Hewantedtousesomeofhismoneytohelpmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.

Manyorganizations,chosenbyAlfredNobelhimself,58whoreceivestheprizes.Eachaward59agoldmedal,adiplomaandalotofmoney.Prizescanonlybegivento60ofallraces,countriesandreligions.OnlythePeacePrizecanalsobegiventoagroup.

ThefirstNobelPrizeswerehandedout61December10,1901—fiveyearsafterAlfredNobel’sdeath.Nobelwasachemist,engineerandinventor62mostfamousinvention,dynamite（炸藥）,madehimarichman.Althoughhegavetheworldsucha63weapon.Nobelwasalwaysagainstwarsand64.Hethereforeleftalotofmoneythatwastogotothosewhodidalotforthepeaceofmankind.

Officialsatfirsthandedoutonlyfiveprizesayear.Theprizeforeconomicswasfirstawardedin1969.Insomeyearsprizeswerenotawardedbecausetherewereno65candidates.

AllprizesarepresentedinStockholm,Sweden,withtheexceptionofthePeacePrize,whichisawardedinOslo,Norway

56（）

A.regionsB.partsC.classesD.areas

65.9（）

A.caredB.expectedC.askedD.decided

66.30.（）

A.poorB.youngC.sickD.quiet

67.7（）

A.lacksB.addsC.makesD.brings

68.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___51__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____52____psychological.

Economically:____53___retiredpeoplereceiveapension（養(yǎng)老金）fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast___54____,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____55__tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____56___work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.

Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered_____57___,andtheyareeeventhoughtofasa____58____ontheirfamiliesandonthepubilcpurse.Theyare__59___heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto____60_____work,Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor___61____otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should"beworkingand____62___,becauseworkwas_____63___theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognize

_____64____retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished（減弱）.Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,____65___growsasenseofbeingworthless

（）

A.twoB.threeC.manyD.some

69.65（）

A.accessibleB.deliberateC.extremeD.necessary

70.79.（）

A.hinderedB.imposedC.happenedD.hit

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordsurged（inPar3）（）

A.ImprovedB.FailedC.IncreasedD.Decreased

72.TheunderlinedwordextensiveinPara.2means（）

A.smallinamount

B.easyorquicktodo

C.morethanisneeded

D.dealingwithalotofinformation

73.Researchersarehopingtousethewoodfrog’ssecrettoallowthemto（）

A.usetransplantorgansmorequickly

B.removeorgansfromadonormoreeasily

C.unfreezetransplantorganswithchemicalsfromthefrogs

D.keeptransplantorganslongerthantheycannow

74.Istronglybelievethatunderstandingismoreimportantthanlove,especiallywhenitcomestoparentingandintimaterelationships.AsapsychologistformorethantwentyyearsIcantellyouthatIhaveneverhadanadultlookingbackatherchildhoodandcomplainingthatherparentsweretoounderstanding.andsimilarly,Ihavemetmanydivorcedpeoplewhostillloveeachotherbutyettheyneverreallyunderstoodeachother.

Thepainfulrealityisloveisjustnotenough.I’lladmitthattherearepeoplewhoIloveandwhoIstillneedtobetterunderstand.IhopeI’llcontinuemyworktounderstandthem.Thewillingnesstounderstandisveryimportant.Itisnotalwayseasy,buthealthyloveisstrengthenedbythewillingnesstounderstand.Lovewithoutunderstandingwillwiltlikeflowerswithoutwater.

Ouregosarewhatseemtogetinthewayofunderstandingthosewhoweloveandcareabout.Oftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.Ihavecertainlybeenquiteguiltyofthisinsomeofmyrelationships.

AsIhavewrittenrepeatedlyinmybooks,empathy,istrulytheemotionalgluethatholdsallcloserelationshipstogether.Empathyallowsustoslowdownandtrytowalkintheshoesofthosewelove.Thedeeperourempathy,thedeeper—andhealthier—ourlove.Notallrelationshipsaremeanttobe.Yetallrelationshipsthataremeanttoflourishinahealthyway,muststressunderstandingjustasmuch,ifnotmore,thanlove

Fromthepassageweknowthat（）

A.theauthorcomplainsaboutherparents’beingtoounderstanding

B.theauthorhasbeenstudyingmarriagesformorethan20years

C.peopledivorcedmainlybecausetheydidn’tloveeachother

D.somepeopledivorcedbecausetheycouldn’tunderstandeachother

75.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.MoreMilkProductsinDiet

B.MoreVitaminsAandCinDiet

C.MoreFruitsandVegetablesinDiet

D.MoreFoodCombinationsinDiet

76.Itisadvisedthateverythingbepackedintoacarryonmostprobablybecauseacarryon_____（）

A.isusuallyfreeofcharge

B.ismoreconvenientthanseveralcheckedbags

C.issubjecttosafetyguarantee

D.isusuallyofalargersizethancheckedbags

77.Whatdoesthewordpassport（Line2,Para.2）mostlikelyreferto（）

A.Document

B.Ourownwayofdoingthings

C.Identificationcard

D.Personalfeatures

78.Ajobismorethanajob,especiallytotheold.It'snotthemoneythatmatters,butthesenseofself-worth.56-year-oldChengWenlansaid.So,everydayMs.Chengcarriesabagofparcels,lettersanddocumentsanddoesherroundsinNorthPoint.She'sacourier（快遞員）.

Fiveyearsago,Ms.Chengwasanurseataprivateclinic.Shehadworkedtherefor30yearsbutwasjoblesswhenthedoctormigrated.Itwasdifficultforhertofindanotherjobasanurse.PeopledonottrustmyabilitywhentheylearnhowoldIam.shesaid.Aftertwoyearsofsearching,sheeventuallyfoundanothernursingjob.Butthenaftertwoyears,shequit.Why?

Mycolleagueswereyoungandtheydidn'tunderstandmebecauseofmyage.Theyoftenaskedme‘Youaresoold.Whatareyouworkingfor?'Iwasveryunhappy.shesaid.Sowhiletherestofherfamilyleftforwork,shewaslefttolonelyboredomathome.ThenherneighbourstoldheraboutEmployees'RetrainingBoard（ERB）offeringretrainingcoursesforolderpeople.Thesecoursesarespecificallydesignedtoencourageolderpeoplebacktowork.

Iwasinterestedincourierwork.Ididn'tthinkmyagewasabarrierbecauseIwasfit.shesaid.Upongraduating,Ms.ChengwasofferedajobbytheSpeedingShuttleCourierServiceCompany.ButthenMs.Chengwasfacedwithaconflict:shewascaughtbetweenhonourandemployment.Ifeltembarrassedaboutcarryinganddeliveringlettersandparcels.shesaid.IttookMs.Cheng24hourstomakeuphermind:therewasnothingwrongorembarrassingaboutdoingthejob.Soshewentofftoworkasacourier.

Ms.Cheng'semployer,AnthonyChong,whoisdelightedwithherresponsibleattitude,said,Ihiredolderpeoplebecausetheywereableandreliable.Ageisnotanimportantfactorbutattitudeis.Manyoldpeoplewillnotrunawayfromdifficultiesbuttheyoungoneswill

WhywasitdifficultforMs.Chengtofindanothernursingjob（）

A.Nursingclinicswerehardtofind

B.Shefounditdifficulttotrustothers

C.Peoplethoughtshewastoooldtowork

D.Peopledidn'tthinkshehadenoughworkexperience

79.WhatisthemaingoalofJohnMarashod’sWebsite（）

A.Tocontactparentswholiketosharetheirideasonraisingchildren

B.Tolinkparentswhoofferfreeservicetodisabledchildren

C.Tosendinformationtodisabledchildren

D.Tolinkparentswithdisabledchildrensoastocommunicatewitheachother

80.TheBedouinpeoplethinkmosthighlyofonewhois______（）

A.devotedtohiscountryandhisleader

B.fromanordinaryfamily

C.proudofhisancestorsandrelatives

D.faithfultohisfamilyandtribe

81.Jane’sreadingabilityimprovedagreatdealmainlybecause_____（）

A.hermothermanagedtohelpherout

B.shebecameaneighthgradestudent

C.shetookacourseonspeedreading

D.shebecamesmarterthanbefore

82.Generally,meninmarriage（）thanwomeninmarriage

A.areprobablyundergreaterpressure

B.aremoreinclinedtofeeltheyarehappy

C.arelesslikelytostatetheyarehappy

D.arecontributingmoretothefamily

83.Whydohumanbeingsstillrisktheirlivesundergroundanddoingoneofthedirtiestandmostdangerousjobsintheworld?Itisanincreasinglyurgentquestion,giventherecentminingaccidentsinSago,W.VaandHuntington,Utah.Asmallgroupofengineersandroboticsexpertslookforwardtoadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenrobotsandothertechnologydomostofthedangerousminingwork.

Robotictechnology,inparticular,holdsmuchpromise,McAteersays,especiallywhenitcomestomappingminesandrescuingtrappedminers—thespecialoperationsoftheminingindustry.

OneofthefirstminingrobotswasdevelopedfiveyearsagoatCarnegieMellonUniversity'sRoboticsInstitute.ItwascalledGroundhog.Itusedlasers（激光器）toseeindarktunnelsandmapabandonedmines—someofthemostdangerousworkinthebusiness.

ThelatestdesigniscalledCaveCrawler.It'sabitsmallerthanGroundhog,andevenmoreadvanced.Itcantakephotosandvideosandhasmoresensorsthatcandetectthepresenceofdangerousgases.Incredibly,therobothasarealsenseoflogic.Ifitcomesacrossanobstacleitgetsmomentarilyconfused.Ithastothinkaboutwhattodoandwheretogonext.Sometimesitthrowsafitjustlikearealperson.

Thegreatestproblem,though,iscost.Themoneyoftheearliestresearchprojectwasprovidedbythegovernment,butthatmoneyhasdriedup,andit'snotclearwherefuturemoneywillcomefrom.Partlyforthatreason,andpartlybecauseofadvancesinsafety,miningisnotnearlyasdangerousasitwasinthepast.Since1990,fatalities（死亡）havedeclinedby67%andinjuriesby51%,accordingtotheNationalMiningAssociation.

Someexpertspredictthatrobotsinmineswillservemuchofthesamefunctionthattheydointheautomotiveindustry.Therobotsdothemostboringanddangerousjobs,butwon'tgetridoftheneedforhumanworkers

ThelatestrobotismoreadvancedthanGroundhog,mainlybecause（）

A.itcanmapabandonedmines

B.itcanseeinthedarktunnels

C.it'ssmallerthanGroundhog

D.ithasarealsenseoflogic

84.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A.Awell-manneredpersonusuallysaysPleasewhenmakingarequest

B.Awell-manneredpersonusuallymakesanapologyforbumpingintosomeoneaccidentally

C.Awell-manneredpersonusuallysitswhereheiswhenspeakingtoalady

D.Awell-manneredpersonusuallytriestohelpthosewhoareintrouble

85.Cocohadherhatsthoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning（）

A.fancierthan

B.differentfrom

C.similarto

D.moreexpensivethan

86.Ifyouwanttobewell-mannered,_____（）

A.youlaughatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble

B.it’sallrighttospeakwithyourmouthfulloffood

C.youshouldstopsomeonewhenheistalking

D.youshouldspeakaftersomeoneelsehasfinishedtalking

87.

TheabovetableismostprobablyA.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu

88.Manycompanieswanttouseinfluencersto___________.

A.selltheirproducts

B.developnewproducts

C.designtheirownwebsites

D.examinecustomers’hearts

89.Bysuingthefourbigfast-foodcompanies,CaesarBarberwantsto__________（）

A.getthempunished

B.eatthereatalowerprice

C.warnthepublicoftheharmofeatingfastfoods

D.replacethemwithbetterrestaurants

90.ThewordcushionsinPara.2means（）

A.increasetheeffectof

B.reducetheeffectof

C.amatplacedbeneaththecarpetofasofa

D.arugplacedonthefloor

六、翻譯(10題)91.在關(guān)鍵時刻討論這樣的問題是毫無意義的

92.Eatingadiethighinprocessedfoodincreasestheriskofdepression,astudysuggests

93.ComparedwiththeplacewhereIwasbroughtup,thistownismoreprosperousandexciting

94.人們相信科學(xué)家們最終會找到治愈癌癥的方法

95.她學(xué)習(xí)非?？炭?，否則她無法通過入學(xué)考試（）

96.這個問題比我們昨天預(yù)期的要難

97.Thepeoplewemeetinbooksmaydelightuseitherbecausetheyresemblehumanfriendswhomweholddearorbecausetheyrepresentunfamiliartypeswhomwearegladtowelcomeasnewacquaintances

98.Theyturnedadeafeartoourdemands,whichannoyedallofus

99.他會說點(diǎn)漢語，因此能很容易地適應(yīng)北京的生活（）

100.當(dāng)談到他的驚人成就時，這位著名的科學(xué)家更強(qiáng)調(diào)創(chuàng)造的重要性而不是等待機(jī)遇

參考答案

1.C抱怨工作環(huán)境是沒有意義的；經(jīng)理是不會再聽的。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】CThereis／wasnopointindoingsth．是固定搭配，意為做某事沒有意義。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.D沒有什么好失望的。事實上，這可能會相當(dāng)有趣。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Daboveall:尤其是，最重要的是；asaresult:結(jié)果；inaddition:此外；asamatteroffact:事實上。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

3.C如果當(dāng)時你們兩人中的任何一個人能控制一下火氣，就不會打起來了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Choldup：舉起，阻攔；holdout：伸出，提供；holdback：控制，抑制；holdonto：緊握，保持。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

4.AA本題考查the+比較級…,the+比較級…句型，表示越……，越……。又因happy為輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，其比較級應(yīng)變y為i，再加er，即happier。故選A

5.BBbebelieved/supposed/said/reportedtodo意為被認(rèn)為/據(jù)推測/據(jù)說/據(jù)報道……。根據(jù)句意及時間狀語twodaysago（兩天前）可知，discuss所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語isbelieved所表示的動作之前，所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成式，即tohave+過去分詞的形式。又因Theproblem與discuss之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用不定式的完成被動式。故選B

6.B根據(jù)法律規(guī)定，在中國個人持有槍支是違法的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bwealth:財富；possession:持有,擁有;need:需要；matter:物質(zhì)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.C——請稍等。我還沒收拾好我的手提箱。

——快點(diǎn)。我們該去機(jī)場了。

［考點(diǎn)］情景交際

【精析】C根據(jù)答句句意可知，由于時間緊迫，回答者是在催促前者。因此四個選項中只有選項C快點(diǎn)符合語境

8.C除了一些拼寫錯誤，你的電子郵件寫得很好。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cletalone：更不用說：besides：除了……還……，均不符合句意。其實本句主要考查的是except和exceptfor的用法區(qū)別。except作除……以外解，強(qiáng)調(diào)從整體中除去一部分，多指對同類事物的排除。而exceptfor作除了……，只……解，強(qiáng)調(diào)從整體中排除一部分，對主語的內(nèi)容在細(xì)節(jié)方面進(jìn)行修正。綜上所述，本題應(yīng)選C

9.B多穿點(diǎn)，否則你會感冒的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bonthecontrary：正相反；orelse：否則，要不然；orrather：倒不如說；innoway：決不。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用orelse。故選B

10.A將軍命令士兵們離開這個地方，去執(zhí)行更重要的任務(wù)。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】A當(dāng)表示命令、建議、要求等含義的名詞作主語時，其后的表語從句要用虛擬語氣，從句的謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。故選A

11.A——請告訴我一些你們?nèi)ツ曷眯械氖掳伞?/p>

——我們在森林里迷了路，情況更糟的是天也開始下雨了。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個空白處應(yīng)填入一個能引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句中作主語的連接詞，故what符合要求。第二個空白位于was后，所以應(yīng)是一個表語從句，又因從句中各種成分齊全，故應(yīng)由that來引導(dǎo)。綜上所述，本題選A

12.C在經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條期間，很多公司不得不解雇一些員工。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Claydown：放下；layout：展示，安排；layoff：解雇，裁減員工；layaside：擱置。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

13.A

14.C在上周失事的飛機(jī)上有300多人，其中只有5人奇跡般地幸存下來。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Csustain：維持,支撐；endure：忍耐，忍受；survive：存活；maintain：維持,維修。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

15.D我們反對實施這個計劃。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Dobjectto為固定搭配，意為反對，to是介詞，其后常跟名詞、代詞或動名詞。故選D

16.B這位教授雖然年老了，但仍試著學(xué)習(xí)一門新語言。本題考查倒裝。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，意為盡管，雖然，通常從句要用倒裝，即把從句的表語或狀語放至as之前。本題中，old要放在as之前，所以應(yīng)選B

17.B

18.C錢包被偷的那個人報了警。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個限制性定語從句修飾主語Theman，并且在定語從句中作定語修飾wallet，所以應(yīng)用whose引導(dǎo)。故選C

19.B

20.B據(jù)報道，不止一個孩子感染了禽流感。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)

【精析】Bmorethanone+單數(shù)名詞意為不止一個……，作主語時謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式；且infect（傳染）與kid之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

21.CCcomeout：出版，（太陽、月亮或星星）出現(xiàn)；comeup：升起，發(fā)生；showup：出現(xiàn)，露面；turnout：生產(chǎn)，結(jié)果是。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

22.B一則新聞報道通常是很短的，除非它是有關(guān)十分重要的事情。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bbesides:除……之外（還包括）;except:除……以外（不包括），其后可接名詞、代詞、副詞、介詞短語、不帶to的不定式或從句;apartfrom:除……之外（還有），其后不能接句子;exceptthat:除……以外,其后接句子。因為空后為when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，故選B

23.D［翻譯］只有當(dāng)他到達(dá)茶室時，他才意識到這是他去年曾待過的地方。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】D當(dāng)Only+時間狀語從句放句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時，句子要用半倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即謂語部分為助動詞+主語+謂語形式。故選D

24.B每當(dāng)我們規(guī)劃假期的時候，母親總能為我們提供一些實用的建議。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bcareful：小心的，細(xì)心的；practical:實際的，實用的；effective:產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的，有效的；efficient：效率高的。根據(jù)句意，選B

25.B句意：這只皮箱售貨員向我要價25美元。詞義辨析題。表示某人要價、收費(fèi)時用charge;cost與spend均可表示花費(fèi)、花銷，但cost的主語只能為物，spent的主語只能是人。demand表示要求，與題意無關(guān)

26.D句意：無論你決定做什么，你都應(yīng)努力使其成功。讓步狀語從句題。whatever意為無論什么，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，并在從句中做賓語；wherever意為無論哪里，也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，但意思與此句意義不符；ifonly，unless只引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D

27.A只有靠著強(qiáng)大的意志和勇氣，他才能振作起來。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Apulloneselftogether：振作起來，恢復(fù)鎮(zhèn)定；putoneselftogether：加把勁兒；dragoneselftogether，pushoneselftogether均不能構(gòu)成固定搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

28.DD分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為主語從句。whether（是否）可以引導(dǎo)主語從句，位于句首，但if不可以。that可以引導(dǎo)主語從句，但沒有詞義，不符合題意；what引導(dǎo)主語從句時，在句中作主語或賓語，但本句不缺句子成分，所以可排除。故選D

29.D每當(dāng)馬克違反交通規(guī)則的時候，他常常企圖逃避被罰款。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Descapedoingsth.意為逃避做某事，免于做某事，是固定用法，其中動名詞作賓語，所以排除選項B、C。根據(jù)often一詞和謂語動詞時態(tài)可知，應(yīng)用動名詞的一般式。故選D

30.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】D當(dāng)兩個并列的主語由neither…nor，either…or，notonly…butalso等連接時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與離其最近的主語保持一致。題中離其最近的主語是he，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D

31.A據(jù)報道，到今年年底，這家工廠的汽車產(chǎn)量將增長15%左右。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A由句中的時間狀語bytheendofthisyear可知，本句應(yīng)用將來完成時，表示到將來某一時刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選A

32.D這對夫婦不得不搬到北方去，因為他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)南方炎熱的氣候。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dadopt:收養(yǎng)，采??；make：使，制作；enjoy:喜歡，享受，enjoyoneself意為過得愉快；adjust：使適應(yīng)，adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應(yīng)……。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選D

33.C社會發(fā)生了改變，社會上的人也是如此。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型

【精析】Cso位于句首或分句句首表示也一樣時，需將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞等提至主語之前。故選C

34.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號前后的兩部分之間沒有連接詞，且逗號后的句子成分完整，所以逗號前應(yīng)是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。同時Thequestion與settle之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，因此要用settle的過去分詞settled，表示被動意義。故選A

35.A通過手機(jī)，我們可以和世界大部分地區(qū)的人交流。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Acommunicate：交流，溝通，常與with搭配使用，communicatewithsb.意為與某人溝通、交流；tell：告訴；relate：有聯(lián)系，與with連用時，意為與……相關(guān)；convince：使確信，說服，常與of連用。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

36.B糟糕的學(xué)習(xí)成績有時和情緒失常有關(guān)系。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bconnect,associate常和with搭配使用，意為與……聯(lián)系；join…to…：連接；berelatedto：與……有聯(lián)系、關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選B

37.A

38.A——我的任務(wù)還未完成。

——哦，你快錯過最后期限了，沒時間了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Arunout:用完，耗盡，到期；goout:出去；giveout：分發(fā)，發(fā)布；comeout:出現(xiàn)，出版，結(jié)果是。表示時間將用完常用runout

39.B昨天那場事故發(fā)生在我家門外。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)時間狀語yesterday（昨天）可知，這里應(yīng)用一般過去時，表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。happen是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)。故選B

40.D許多鳥在夏季的幾個月里來到這個島上。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dsettle意為定居，把……放好，作及物動詞時，后面應(yīng)接被安置的對象，即settlesomeonesomewhere，意為把某人安頓于某處。此處如果選settle，則應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，且theisland前缺少介詞，故排除A項。join:連接，參加；move:移動，走動；visit:訪問，逗留。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

41.NF由題干中的問過可知，譯文主句應(yīng)用一般過去時；由題干中的要來可知，從句應(yīng)用過去將來時,要來應(yīng)譯為wouldcometo。譯文從句使用了一般過去時。故譯文表述不正確

42.YTsth.beworthdoing為固定用法，用主動形式表示被動意義，意為