ModelUnitedNationsEnglishAcademicDirectorRobinZheng銀川一中鳳凰模聯(lián)社英文學(xué)術(shù)總監(jiān)鄭伯豪第一頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。BeforeWeStart…Pointsarewelcomedatanytime!Pleaseprepareapieceofpaperoranotebooktowriteon;Pleasebeactiveandconcentrateonthefollowingintroductions;Pleaseturnyourmobilephonestovibrationifpossible;Theintroductionswillbeginin5minutesandlastabout25minutes,pleasemakesureyouarepresentthen.第二頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。Today’scontentsⅠ

WhatistheUN&MUN?Ⅱ

ThemainstructuresoftheconferencesⅢ

Words&ItemsⅣ

TheusagesinaMUNmeetingⅤ

Practicemakesperfect!第三頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。鳳凰模聯(lián)社？！PhoenixModelUnitedNations——PHXMUN第四頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。ⅠWhatistheUN&MUN?The

UnitedNations

(UN)isan

internationalorganization,madeupofmostindependentcountriesintheworld,

whosestatedaimsare：

facilitatingcooperationin

internationallaw

internationalsecurity

economicdevelopmentsocialprogress

humanrightsachievementof

worldpeace.第五頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。TheUNwasfoundedin1945after

WorldWarII

toreplacethe

LeagueofNations,tostopwarsbetweencountries,andtoprovideaplatformfordialogue.Itcontainsmultiplesubsidiaryorganizationstocarryoutitsmissions.第六頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。ModelUnitedNations(MUN)isanacademicsimulationoftheUnitedNationsthataimstoeducateparticipantsaboutcivics,currentevents,anddiplomacy.Studentsformteams,areassignedandresearchacountry,takeonrolesasdiplomats,investigateinternationalissues,debate,anddevelopsolutionstoworldproblems.However,whenitcomestoreality…第七頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。第八頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。DelegatesSecretariat/Dais書(shū)記員學(xué)術(shù)指導(dǎo)主席代表秘書(shū)處/主席團(tuán)Ⅱ

ThemainstructuresoftheconferencesVolunteers志愿者第九頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。主席會(huì)議指導(dǎo)主席助理主席團(tuán)代表（代表團(tuán)）國(guó)家集團(tuán)意向條國(guó)家牌志愿者ChairDirectorRapporteur['r?p?r't?]Dais['de??s]Delegate(delegation)BlocPagePlacardVolunteers(pagers)ⅢWords&Items第十頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。設(shè)定議題正式辯論非正式辯論有主持核心磋商無(wú)主持核心磋商SettingtheAgendaFormalDebateInformalDebateModeratedcaucus['k?k?s]Unmoderatedcaucus(UMC)第十一頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。點(diǎn)名產(chǎn)生發(fā)言名單結(jié)束辯論投票表決危機(jī)RollCallOpentheSpeakers'ListClosetheDebateVoteCrisis第十二頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。動(dòng)議問(wèn)題

程序性問(wèn)題咨詢性問(wèn)題個(gè)人特權(quán)問(wèn)題讓渡讓渡給他國(guó)代表讓渡給主席讓渡給問(wèn)題讓渡給評(píng)論motionpointpointoforderpointofinpuirypointofpersonalprivilegeYield[jild]yieldtimetoanotherdelegateyeildtimetochairyeildtimetoquestionsyeildtimetocomments

第十三頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。PointsMotionforCaucusMotiontoClosetheSpeakers'ListMotiontoSuspendthemeetingMotiontoReorderD.R.(s)NoVote1/2+12/31/2+11/2+1Simplemajority1/2+1Two-thirdsmajority2/3+1第十四頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。立場(chǎng)文件工作文件決議草案指令草案修正案起草國(guó)附議國(guó)PositionPaperPPWorkingPaperWPDraftResolutionDRDraftDirectiveDDAmendentSponsorSignatory第十五頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。Thankthepresidingofficial

e.g.

"Thankyouchair,thankyouall""Honorablechairanddistinguisheddelegates"DeliveraSpeechⅣ

TheusagesinaMUNmeeting第十六頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。4/21/2023HowtoRaiseaMotion?ⅠChair:Arethereanymotionsorpointsunderfloor?第十七頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。4/21/2023HowtoRaiseaMotionⅡDelegate:

1.DelegateofJapanwouldliketomotionforamoderatedcaucus.

Thesubject(topic)

is...

Thetotaltimeshould(will)be...andeachdelegate(speaker)has(isentitled)...第十八頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。4/21/2023HowtoRaiseaMotionⅢDelegate:2.DelegateofChinawouldliketomotionforanunmoderatedcaucus,lasting5minutes.OR

thetotaltime

willbe5minutes.第十九頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。4/21/2023HowtoRaiseaMotionⅣDelegate:3.DelegateofRussiawouldliketo(motionto)closethedebate/suspendthemeeting.[s?'sp?nd]v.延緩；推遲第二十頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。4/21/2023HowtoRaiseaMotionⅤDelegate:4.DelegateofAmericamotiontoreorderthethreeDraftResolutions.

Theneworder

forvotingis1.21.31.1.第二十一頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。4/21/2023HowtoRaiseaPoint?ⅠChair:Arethereanymotionsorpointsunderfloor?(nowthefloorisopen)第二十二頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。4/21/2023HowtoRaiseaPoint?ⅡDelegate:Point!Chair:ThechairrecognizesdelegateofBrazil.What'syourpoint?ORIseeapoint.(thencallthecountry'sname)第二十三頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。4/21/2023HowtoRaiseaPoint?ⅢDelegate：DelegateofBrazilpointfor

personalprivilege.ORPointoforder/inquiry.

['pr?vl?d?]n.特權(quán)；優(yōu)待第二十四頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。4/21/2023ATTENTION!Onlywhen

thefloorisopencan"Pointofinquiry"andallthe"motions"beraised.第二十五頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。4/21/2023Howtoyieldtime?Chair:DelegateofIndia,youhave30secondsleft,howwouldyouliketoyieldyourtime?Delegate:DelegateofIndiawouldliketoyieldthetime

tochair/delegateof.../question/comment.第二十六頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。Practicemakesperfect!第二十七頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。1.烏干達(dá)Uganda程序性問(wèn)題主席團(tuán)應(yīng)暫停進(jìn)行動(dòng)議，返回主發(fā)言名單。Point!第二十八頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。2.馬耳他Malta咨詢性問(wèn)題一份決議草案需要簡(jiǎn)單多數(shù)還是三分之二多數(shù)才可以獲得通過(guò)？第二十九頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。3.委內(nèi)瑞拉Venezuela個(gè)人特權(quán)問(wèn)題請(qǐng)求獲得一份工作文件1.1的復(fù)印件。第三十頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。法國(guó)有主持核心磋商議題：保證國(guó)際匯率穩(wěn)定的措施總時(shí)長(zhǎng)：8min每位代表：90sMotion!第三十一頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。萊索托Lesotho[l?'s?ut?u]無(wú)主持核心磋商總時(shí)長(zhǎng)：10min第三十二頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。朝鮮動(dòng)議休會(huì)第三十三頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。印度尼西亞動(dòng)議重置決議草案的投票順序新順序?yàn)椋?.3，1.1，1.2.第三十四頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。Lastbutnotleast…

Someusefulresources第三十五頁(yè)，共三十七頁(yè)。Thankyou!