高中英語虛擬語氣練習(xí)題【重點(diǎn)歸納】一、虛擬條件句的類別虛擬條件句可分為三類：一類是敘述與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況；一類是敘述與過去事實(shí)相反的情況；另一類是敘述與將來事實(shí)相反的情況。其主句和從句的謂語動詞構(gòu)成如下：1.與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反條件從句用過去時(shí)（be動詞的過去式一律用were），主句用would（should/might/could）+動詞原形”。如：IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheinvitationtotheparty.如果我是你的話，我將接受去舞會的邀請。IfIknewherwell,Iwouldtellyouabouther.如果我很了解她的話，我將告訴你關(guān)于她的事情。2.與過去事實(shí)相反條件從句用過去完成時(shí)，主句用“would/should/might/could+have+過去分詞”,如：Ifyouhadbeentherelastnight,nothingwouldhavehappened.如果你昨天晚上在那兒的話，就沒有什么事情發(fā)生了。IfIhadgotupearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthefirstbus.如果我起得更早一些的話，就趕上頭班車了。3．與將來事實(shí)相反條件從句用過去時(shí)或者“wereto+動詞原形”或者“should+動詞原形”，主句用“would（should/might/could）+動詞原形”,如：IfitwereSaturdaytomorrow,wewouldn’thaveanexam.如果明天是周六的話，我們就不考試了。Ifyouweretovisittheschooltomorrow,youwouldseeProfessorSmith.如果你明天去參觀學(xué)校的話，你就會看到史密斯教授。Ifitshouldraintomorrow,thesportsmeetwouldbeputoffuntilnextFriday.如果明天下雨的話，運(yùn)動會將被推遲到下周五舉行?！咎貏e提示】在虛擬條件句中，謂語動詞按照“后退一步法”使用，即：與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句中用一般過去時(shí)；與過去事實(shí)相反，從句中用過去完成時(shí)；與將來事實(shí)相反，從句中用過去將來時(shí)。二、虛擬條件句中的省略與倒裝如果if虛擬條件句中有were,had,或者should等詞時(shí)，可以省略if，把這些詞放在主語前，形成倒裝句。如：IfIshouldmeether(ShouldImeether),Iwouldtellher.如果我遇見她的話，我就告訴她。IfIwereinyourposition(WereIinyourposition),Iwoulddoitbetter.如果我在你的位置上，我會做得更好。Iftheyhadmadepreparations(Hadtheymadepreparations),theywouldhavesucceeded.如果他們做了準(zhǔn)備的話，他們就已經(jīng)成功了?！局攸c(diǎn)歸納】1.錯綜時(shí)間條件句：有時(shí)在非真實(shí)條件句中，主句謂語動詞所表示的動作和條件從句中謂語動詞所表示的動作并不同時(shí)發(fā)生，這時(shí)主句和從句的謂語動詞要根據(jù)各自所指的不同時(shí)間選用適當(dāng)?shù)奶摂M語氣形式。如：HadItakenmyumbrellawithmewhenIcameoutthismorning,Ishouldnotbewetnow.如果我今天早上出來的時(shí)候帶著傘的話，現(xiàn)在就不會淋濕了。（從句說的是過去的事情，而主句說的是現(xiàn)在的事情）Ifyouhadfollowedthedoctor’sadvice,youwouldbeallrightnow.如果你（那時(shí)）聽從我的建議的話，現(xiàn)在就不會有事了。（從句說的是過去的事情，而主句說的是現(xiàn)在的事情）IfIhadn’tfinishedmycompositionbynow,Iwouldbeworkingonittomorrow.如果到現(xiàn)在為止我還沒有完成作文的話，我明天還要接著寫。（從句說的是現(xiàn)在的事情，而主句說的是將來的事情）2．含蓄虛擬條件句：有時(shí)一個假設(shè)的情況并不用條件從句表示，而用其它方式來表示，這樣的句子叫含蓄條件句。主要有以下幾種情況。1)用with,without，butfor等介詞短語來替代條件從句,它們都可以轉(zhuǎn)換成由if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句。如：Wemighthavediedwithoutyourhelp.=Wemighthavediedifyouhadn’thelpedus.如果（那時(shí)）沒有你們的幫助，我們可能已經(jīng)死了。Withoutthesun,nothingwouldgrow.=Iftherewasnothesun,nothingwouldgrow.沒有太陽，萬物都不能生長。2)用or,otherwise,butthat,suppose/supposing(that),provided/providing(that)等引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣。如：Youdidn’tcomeyesterday,oryouwouldhaveseenhim.你昨天沒有來，否則的話，你就已經(jīng)看到他了。Iwasverybusylastweek,otherwiseIwouldhavecometoseeyou.我上周很忙，否則的話，我就來看你了。SupposingIwasstillalittlechild,Iwouldstudyhardfromnowon.假如我還是一個小孩子的話，我將從現(xiàn)在開始努力學(xué)習(xí)。3)通過上下文來表示虛擬：這種情況下，需要加以分析。Iwouldhavegivenyoumoremoney,butIwassopoorthen.我（那時(shí)如果有錢的話）就可以給你更多的錢了，但是我當(dāng)時(shí)太窮了。Iwouldhavecalledyou,butIforgotyourtelephonenumber.我本來可以給你打，但是我（那時(shí)）忘了你的號碼。Havingknownthefactintime,wecouldn’thavesaidthat.=Ifwehadknownthefactintime,wecouldn’thavesaidthat.如果我們（那時(shí)）及時(shí)知道事實(shí)的話，就不會說那件事了。Anymaninhispositionwouldhavedonethat.處于他那個位置的任何人都會那樣做的。4）由should+動詞原形或者should/could/mighthave+過去分詞構(gòu)成的虛擬語氣。種情況下，虛擬條件句經(jīng)常省略，而只剩下主句結(jié)構(gòu)，如：Ishouldhavetoldyouthat,butIwasafraidthatyoucouldn’tacceptthefact.我本應(yīng)該告訴你那件事，但我擔(dān)心你不能接受這個事實(shí)。Tom,youaresolazy!Thisworkshouldhavebeenfinishedhoursago.湯姆，你太懶了！這個工作本應(yīng)該幾個小時(shí)之前完成。3.在ifitwere/hadbeennotfor…句型中的虛擬語氣Ifitwerenotfor…,表示對現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的假設(shè)；Ifithadnotbeenfor…,表示對過去事實(shí)的假設(shè)。IfitwerenotfortheInternet,everythingwouldbeverydifficult.要不是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，一切都會變得很難。Haditnotbeenforyourovercoat,Iwouldhavedied.要不是你那件大衣，我就被凍死了。【經(jīng)典例題】1.Ifmylawyer_______herelastSaturday,he_______mefromgoing.A.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedB.hadbeen;wouldpreventC.were;wouldpreventD.were;wouldhaveprevented2.IfIhadwornmyovercoat,I_______cold.A.won’thavecaughtB.couldn’thavecaughtC.won’tcatchD.wouldn’tcatch3.—Ifhe______,he______thatfood.—Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.A.waswarned;wouldnottakeB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetakenC.wouldbewarned;hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken4.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe_______,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome【答案與解析】1．A．本題考查虛擬語氣。因?yàn)閺木浔硎九c過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，故從句謂語動詞用過去完成時(shí)，而主句謂語動詞用wouldhave+過去分詞形式。2．B．本題考查虛擬條件句中主句謂語動詞的使用。因?yàn)閺木溆昧诉^去完成時(shí)，可知主句謂語動詞用would/couldhave+過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。3．B.根據(jù)答語，可知本題考查與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。故從句謂語動詞用過去完成時(shí)，而主句謂語動詞用wouldhave+過去分詞形式。4．D．根據(jù)句意“在會上我沒有看到你的姐姐。如果她來的話，她就見到我哥哥了”可知，這是考查對過去事實(shí)的虛擬。主句用couldhavedone，故從句謂語動詞應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。Grammarwork語法專練動詞變形用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.—?Ifthefactory___________(belong)tome,I___________(notsell)it.—Butitisn’tyours.2.—Ifyou___________(keep)thesecret,nobody___________(know)it.—I’msorryformakingsuchamistake.3.Iftheweatherweretobe(be)finetomorrow,I______(go)foranoutingwithmyparents.4.___________(be)Iyou,Iwouldthinkaboutthisproblemonceagain.5.___________(have)Ihadtimelastnight,I___________(go)toseethiswonderfulfilm.完成句子根據(jù)中文提示完成下列各句。1.如果你年輕五歲，你該怎么辦？What___________you___________,ifyou___________fiveyearsyounger?2.如果你開車更小心一點(diǎn)，就不會出這樣的事故。Ifyou______________________yourcarmorecarefully,suchatrafficaccident_________________________________.3.如果明天下霧，我就不能開車去購物。Ifit___________foggytomorrow,I______________________mycartogoshopping.4.如果明天天氣轉(zhuǎn)晴，我們就去野餐。Ifit______________________clearuptomorrow,we______________________forapicnic.5.如果我是一個男孩，我當(dāng)然會去參軍。IfI___________aboy,I___________certainlyjointhearmy.6.如果你是我兄弟，你也會一樣對我。Ifyou___________mybrother,you___________treatmeinthesameway.7.如果我有你這樣的姐姐會非常幸福的。I______________________veryhappy,ifI___________aneldersisterlikeyou.8.如果我撿到了那只錢包，一定交給失主了。IfI______________________upthewallet,I_________________________________ittoitsowner.9.萬一明天下大雪，一切都將被改變。Ifit___________snowheavilytomorrow,everything___________bechanged.10.如果你那天沒有抽煙，火災(zāi)就不會發(fā)生。Ifyou______________________thatday,thefire_________________________________out.Grammarquiz語法小測測一測選擇最佳答案。1.He______youmorehelp,eventhoughhewasverybusy.A.mighthavegivenB.mightgiveC.shouldgiveD.maygive2.Whatwouldhavehappened________asfarastheriverbank?A.BobhadwalkedB.ifBobshouldwalkC.hadBobwalkedD.ifBobwalked3.________Iinyourposition,Iwouldnotaccepttheinvitation.A.WasB.WereC.BeD.Am4.Ifmyfather________herethedayaftertomorrow,he________meatall.A.came,can’tseeBcomes,couldn’tseeC.comes,couldn’thaveseenD.came,couldn’tsee5.Ifit________tosnownextweek,Iwouldnotgotovisitthatmountainvillage.A.isB.beC.wereD.are6.Ifit________rainthisevening,IwouldnotgotoseethisAmericanfilm.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might7.__________askedtodothis,Iwouldcertainlydoitinadifferentway.A.WereIB.AmIC.IfIamD.WasI8.Ifhecouldhelpus,Iamsurehe________.He’salwaysreadytohelpothers.A.shouldB.hadC.wouldhaveD.did9.________herintime,shewouldhavejumpedintotheriver.A.IfIstoppedB.DidIstopC.IfIdidn’tstopD.IfIhadn’tstopped10.IfI_________tenyearsyounger,I_________outtotrymyluck.A.am,wouldgoB.was,willgoC.were,wouldgoD.were,wouldhavegone11.Ifyou__________myadvice,you_________suchaseriousmistake.A.followed,can’tmakeB.followed,couldn’thavemadeC.hadfollowed,couldn’tmakeD.hadfollowed,couldn’thavemade12.IfI_________thatcrowdedbusyesterdaymorning,I_________mypursewithalotofmoneyinit.A.didn’ttake,couldn’tloseB.hadn’ttaken,wouldn’thavelostC.hadn’ttaken,couldn’tloseD.didn’ttake,can’thavelost語法專練(Onepossibleversion)動詞變形1.belonged;wouldn’tsell2.hadkept;wouldhaveknown3.wouldgo4.Were5.Had;wouldhavegone完成句子1.would;do;were2.haddriven;couldn’thavehappened3.were;couldn’tdrive4.wereto;wouldgo5.were;would6.were;would7.wouldbe;had8.hadpicked;wouldhavereturned9.should;would10.hadn’tsmoked;wouldn’thavebroken語法小測測一測1-5ACBDC6-10BACDC11-12DB虛擬語氣（二）——虛擬條件句的一些特殊用法【考點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航】1.—Mycat’sreallyfat.（2021浙江）—You______havegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t2．—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?（2021全國卷I）—It_____be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must3.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI_____havedrivenherthere.（2021陜西）A.couldB.mustC.mightD.should【答案與解析】1．C。shouldn’thavedone表示“本來不應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際做了”。2．C。根據(jù)句意，“本來這個湖應(yīng)該是很漂亮的，但是現(xiàn)在被嚴(yán)重污染了”可知選C。should在這里表示“本來應(yīng)該……，暗含著實(shí)際上不……”之意。3．D。shouldhavedone表示“本應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上未做”，本句意為：“我告訴你朋友該怎么到達(dá)旅館了，但是也許我應(yīng)該開車把她送到那兒去”。Grammarwork語法專練選擇最佳答案。1._________thethickforest,wewouldoftenhavetosufferfromasandstorm.A.IfitisnotforB.IfitwerenotforCIsitnotforD.Wasitnotfor2._________yourofferofriceandvegetables,wewouldhavegonehungry.A.Ifithasn’tbeenforB.WithC.HasitnotbeenforD.Haditnotbeenfor3.__________yourtimelyandcorrectguidance,Icouldn’thavesolvedtheproblemsosmoothly.A.HaditnotbeenforB.WereitnotforC.IfithasnotbeenforD.Ifitisnotfor4.JanewouldhavegonetoWashington________togetaplaneticket.A.wassheableB.ifshehadbeenableC.wouldshebeableD.ifsheisable5.________forherencouragement,Iwouldnothavepaidforthatgood-for-nothinghugevase.A.WereitnotB.IfitisnotC.HaditnotbeenD.Iftheywerenot6.IfI________alotofmoneylikeyou,I________buythatlargecompany.A.had,wouldbuyB.have,wouldC.had,wouldhaveboughtD.havehad,wouldhavebought7．Ifshe________myEnglishteacher,I________muchfromher.A.was,canlearnB.is,couldlearnC.were,couldlearnD.hadbeen,couldlearn8.IfI________outtoworklastyear,I________muchmoremoney.A.hadgone,wouldmakeB.hadgone,wouldhavemadeC.went,wouldmakeD.went,wouldhavemade9．Isupportedhimintime,otherwisehe______offthebike.A.mightfallB.wouldfallC.shouldhavefallenD.wouldhavefallen10.ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI_____inlovewithMaryinmyhometown.A.wouldn’thavefallenB.hadnotfallenC.shouldfallD.weretofall11.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight______.A.wouldbefreezingcoldB.willbefreezingcoldlyC.wouldbefrozencoldD.canfreezecoldly12.—Whydon’tyoubuythenecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?—I______,butIdon’thavethemoney.A.wouldB.willC.shouldD.may13.—FinallyIgottomygrandmother’shomeonfoot.—Really?You______aridethere.A.musthavetakenB.couldhavetakenC.shouldn’thavetakenD.couldn’thavetaken14.IfIhadworkedharderatschool,I______inacomfortableofficenow.A.wouldsitB.wouldhavesatC.wouldbesittingD.weresitting15.Myfathertoldmehowtogetherebutperhapshe_____meamap.A.hadtogiveB.oughttogiveC.musthavegivenD.shouldhavegivenGrammarquiz語法小測I.請將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.要不是你幫忙的話，我會失敗的。.2.如果不是兩次考大學(xué)都失敗的話，他也不會一聲不吭地離家出走。.3.如果不是你及時(shí)的支持，我就會輸?shù)暨@次大選。.4.沒有這本雜志，我們打發(fā)時(shí)光就很難。.II.根據(jù)上下文的意思，完成句子。1.Ifit______（要不是）yourmobilephone,Icouldn’thavegotintouchwithher.2.Iwasreallyverybusythatday,otherwise,I_______(就去參加舞會了)．3._________(要不是天氣好的話),Icouldn’tgoclimbingthatday.4.ProvidingthatIhadfinishedthereporttwodaysbefore,I________(就不會被開除了)now.第16期B3版Keys:語法專練1-5BDABC6-10ACBDB11-15AABCD語法小測I.(Onepossibleversion)1.Butforyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailed.2.Nothavingfailedinthecollegeentranceexaminationtwice,hewouldn’thavelefthomewithoutsayingaword.3.Ifithadnotbeenforyourtimelysupport,Iwouldhavefailedintheelection.4.Wereitnotforthismagazine,itwouldbedifficultforustokillthetime.II.(Onepossibleversion)hadn’tbeenfor2.wouldhavegonetotheparty3.Butforthefineweather4.wouldn’tbefired虛擬語氣(一)Theboyacted____hehadneverlivedinCanadabeforeAasthoughBevenifCasDsince____tothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenaliveAIfhewentBWerehegoneCShouldhehavegoneDHadhegoneIfyouwereolder,I____youtogothereyesterdayAwillallowBshouldallowCwouldhaveallowedDhadallowedThesecretarysuggestedthatthey____themeninatonceAhadbroughtBshouldhavebroughtCbroughtDbringIwishI____abletotellhimallaboutitlastnightAwasBwereChadbeenDshouldbe6

Ifwe____heretenminutesearlier,we___thebusAarrived/wouldcatch Barrived/wouldhavecaughtChadarrived/hadcaught Dhadarrived/wouldhavecaught7

IfI____moretime,Iwouldhavegonewithhim AhadBhadhadChavehadDwouldhave8

Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehe____tothemeeting AwouldcomeBcameCwouldhavecomeDhadcome9

TheJadeEmperororderedthattheMonkeyKing_____rightaway Awouldbearrested BmustbearrestedCbearrested Dhadtobearrested10Jane'suncleinsisted____inthishotelanylonger AnotstayingBnottostayCthathenotstayDstayingnot11Don'ttouchthesleepingtigerIfhewokeup,he_____youAwouldcometo BwouldcomeatCwouldhavecometoward Dwillcometo12Withoutelectricityhumanlife_____quitedifferenttoday AisBwillbeCwouldhavebeenDwouldbe13HowIwishI____torepairthewatch!Ionlymadeitworse AhadtriedBhadn'ttriedChavetriedDdidn'ttry14Hedemandedthatthelaboratoryreport___immediatelyaftertheexperimentwasdoneAwaswrittenBbewrittenCmustbewrittenDwouldbewritten15Themaninsistedthathe_____there AshouldsendBwouldbesentCsentDbesent16Ifhehadnotgoneoutinthestorm_____AhewillbealivenowBhewouldbealivenowChewouldhavebeenalivenow17Ifit___tomorrow,whatwouldwedo? ArainsBweretorainCwouldrainDrain18Itisrequiredthatyou____atsix AwillarriveBarriveCarrivedDwouldarrive19IfonlyI_____howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo AhadknownBwouldknowCshouldknowDknew20Hespokeinaquiet,distinctvoice,asthoughhisthought_____AwasfarawayBhadbeenfarawayCwerefarawayDwentfaraway21Ifit___rain,we___getwetAisto,should Bwereto,wouldCweregoingto,would Dwasgoingto,should22Ifhe___totheteacherattentively,he___theanswertotheproblemnowAhadlistened,wouldhaveknown Blistened,wouldknowClistened,wouldhaveknown Dhadlistened,wouldknow23Butfortheparty,he___ofhunger30yearsago AwouldhavediedBwoulddieCmusthavediedDmustdie24___today,hewouldgetthereforholidayAWasheleavingBWerehetoleaveCWouldheleaveDIfheleaves25Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI___thatyouwerewaitingforme Adidn’tknowBhadn’tknowCwouldhaveknownDhaven’tknown26It’shightimethatwe___toschoolAwouldtoBwentCgoDwillgo27Itseemsasifit___rainAwilltoBisgoingtoCistoDweregoingto28I’dratheryou___rightawayAleaveBleftCwillleaveDtoleave29Heisworkinghardforfearthathe___AfailsBfailedCwouldfailDfail30Itisreallystrangethatthegirl___soearlyAhasbeenmarriedBhasmarriedCbemarriedDwouldmarry31SupposingI___thisgift,whatwouldhesay?AacceptBacceptedCshouldacceptDwouldaccept32Theteacheragreedtothesuggestionthatthestudents___twoweekstopreparefortheexam AgiveBshouldgiveCbegivenDwouldbegiven33Iwasbusyyesterday,otherwiseI___yourbirthdayparty AattendedBhadattendedCwouldattendDwouldhaveattended34Heinsistedthathe___mebeforeAseeBshouldseeChadseenDsaw35Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey___friendsforyearsAwereBwouldbeChavebeenDhadbeen36We___ourliveshaditnotbeenforthepolicemanAwouldhavelostBshouldloseCmightloseDcouldhavelost37IthoughtyouwouldcomebacktomorrowIwouldifI___toattendameetingAdon’thaveBdidn’thaveCwillnothaveDwouldnothave38Hewishes___mistakesAhedoesn’talwaysmake Bheisn’talwaysmakingChedidn’talwaysmake Dhewouldn’talwaysmaking39It___veryniceifonlyitwerepossibleAwillbeBwouldbeCisDwere40Withoutyourhelp,ourteam___thelastmatchAwon’twinBwillloseCwouldn’thavewonDcan’twin41IwishI___whattodoAknewBhaveknownCknowDwouldknow42___,IwouldtakeanumbrellawithmeAHadIbeenyouBIwereyouCWereIyouDIhadbeenyou43IfIhadhurried,I___thetrainAwouldcatchBcouldcatchCwouldhavecaughtDhadcaught44HeinsistedthatJohn___it AdoBdoesCdidDwoulddo45Itishightimewe___offAareBwereCbeDwillbe46Hefeltasifhe___moretimetostudyforthetestAneedsBwereneededCneededDneed47ItisimportantthatI___withMrWilliamsimmediatelyAspeakBspokeCwillspeakDtospeak48Jameswisheshe___thefootballgameinsteadofthefilmAsawBseeChadbeenseenDhadseen49Iwish___AheleftBheleavesmealoneChebeleftDhewouldleavemealone50IfIhadknownthat,I___soAwouldn’tdoBwouldn’thavedoneCwon’tdoDhavenotdone51Thedoctorsuggestedthatshe___AwillnotsmokeBnotsmokeCwouldnotsmokeDdidnotsmoke52IfI___you,Iwouldn’treturnthecallAbeBamCwasDwere53Youtalkasifyou___thereAwerereallyBhasreallybeenChadreallybeenDwouldreallybe54Hesuggestedthatthework___atonceAwouldstartedBwouldbestartedCshouldstartedDshouldbestarted55Itisstrangethatsuchathing___inyourschoolAwillhappenBhappensCshouldhappenDhappened56Itisimperativethatyou___ontimeAareBwillbeCbeDwouldbe57Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI___thereAwasBwereChadbeenDwent58Itistimewe___upourresultsAsumBsummedCwillsumDwouldsum59Ifthedoctorhadbeenavailable,thechild___Awouldnotdie BwouldnothavediedCcouldnotdie Dcouldnothavedied60DrBethuneworkedhardasifhe___Aneverhadfelttired BhadneverfelttiredCneverfelttired Dwastirednever61IenjoyedthemovieverymuchIwishI___thebookfromwhichitwasmade AhavereadBhadreadCshouldhavereadDamreading62YouarelateIfyou___afewminutesearlier,you___himAcame/wouldmeet Bhadcome/wouldhavemetCcome/willmeet Dhadcome/wouldmet63Iwishmyhusband___aswellasyoursAhaddressedBdressCwilldressDdressed64Edisonkeptphosphoruscarefullyinabottlelestit___AwouldburnBburnedCwasburningDshouldburn65Helookedasifhe___illforalongtimeAwasBwereChasbeenDhadbeen66Ifthedoctorhadcomeearlier,thepoorchild___AwouldnothavebeenliedtherefortwohoursBwouldnothavelaidtherefortwohoursCwouldnothaveliedtherefortwohoursDwouldnothavelaintherefortwohours67IwishthatI___withyoulastnightAwentBcouldgoChavegoneDcouldhavegone68Let’ssayyoucouldgothereagain,how___feel?AwillyouBshouldyouCwouldyouDdoyou69MrBrownleftforLondonlongagoThat’sapityIwish___AImeethimBI’llhavemethimCIhadmethimDI’dmeethim70Ican’tstandhimHealwaystalksasthoughhe___everythingAknewBknowsChasknownDhadknown71IwishI___Awilltellhimthat Bdidn’ttellhimthatCtoldhimnotthat Dhadnottoldhimthat72Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I___himattheairportAwouldmeetBwouldhadmeetCwouldhavemetDwouldhavemeet73KunarcantakehiscarapartandputitbacktogetheragainIcertainlywishhe_______mehow AteachesBwillteachChastaughtDwouldteach74IwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossiblebutI___sobusythenAhadbeenBwereCwasDwouldbe75IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnightAshouldbeBwereChadbeenDwas76Ifit___anothertenminutes,thegamewouldhavebeencalledoffAhadrainedBwouldhadrainedChaveseenDdidsee77Hesuggestedthatthey___useatrickinsteadoffightingAshouldBwouldCdoDhad78MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe___thereAnotwentBwon’tgoCnotgoDnottogo79IwouldhavegonetothemeetingifI___timeAhadhadBhavehadChadDwouldhavehad80Johnwished___Ahewillstudymore BhehadstudiedmoreChestudies Dhewon’thavestudiedmore81YoulooksotiredtonightItistimeyou___AgotosleepBwenttosleepCgotobedDwenttobed82“Whydidn’tyoubuyanewcar?”“IwouldhaveboughtoneifI___enoughmoney” AhadBhavehadCwouldhaveDhadhad83Irecommendedthatthestudent___hiscompositionassoonaspossible Afinishingwriting BshouldfinishthewritingCfinishwriting Dfinishedwriting84Ifshecouldsew,___Ashemakeadress BshewouldhavemadeashirtCshewillmakeashirt Dshewouldhadmadeacoat85___today,hewouldgettherebyFridayAWouldheleaveBWasheleavingCWerehetoleaveDIfheleaves86Hisdoctorsuggestedthathe___ashorttripabroadAwilltakeBwouldtakeCtakeDtook87TheBakersarrivedlastnight,ifthey’donlyletusknowearlier,___atthestationAwe’dmeetthemBwe’llmeetthemCwe’dhavemetthemDwe’vemetthem88IfI__you,I___moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrasesAwas/shallpayBam/willpayCwouldbe/wouldpayDwere/wouldpay89Wemighthavefailedifyou___usahelpinghandAhavenotgivenBwouldnotgiveChadnotgivenDdidnotgive90TheLawrequiresthateveryone___hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear AhasBhadChaveDwillhave91Iwish___Ibusyyesterday;IcouldhavehelpedyouwiththeproblemAhadn’tbeenBweren’tCwasn’tDhavenotbeen92HadIknownhername,___Aordoessheknowmine? Bandwheredoesshelive?Cshewouldbebeautiful DIwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch93Hehasjustarrived,buthetalksasifhe___allaboutthatAknowBknowsCknownDknew94IfI___themoney,IwouldhaveboughtamuchbiggercarApossessedBownedChadDhadhad95IwishI___ayoungmanagainAamBwasCwereDwillbe96ThelibrarianinsiststhatJohn___nomorebooksfromthelibrarybeforehereturnsallthebookshehadborrowedAwilltakeBtookCtakeDtakes97Ileftveryearlylastnight,butIwishI___soearlyAdidn’tBhadn’tleftChaven’tleftDcouldn’tleave98IdonothaveajobIwouldfindonebutI___notimeAhadBdidn’thaveChadhadDhave99Iwishthatyou___suchabadheadachebecauseI’msurethatyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcertAhadn’tBdidn’thavehadChadn’thadDhadn’thave100Heinsistedthatweall___inhisofficeatoneo’clockAbeBtobeCwouldbeDshallbe101--Helencouldn’tgotoFranceafterall--That’stoobad,I’msureshewouldhaveenjoyeditif___ Ashe’sgoneBshe’llgoCshe’dgoneDshe’dgo102ImustgothereearlierJohnhassuggestedthatI___anhourbeforethediscussionbegins AgoBshallgoCwillgoDwouldgo103Ifherhusbandhadnotlikedthedress___Ashewouldbedelighted BhewouldgetmadCshewouldhavereturnedit Dshemusthavetakenitbacktothestore104IfI___you,I___worryAwere/wouldn’tBwas/wouldn’tCbeen/wouldhaveDbe/would105We___delightedifthereport___trueAwere/wereBshallbe/wereCshouldbe/wereDwere/wouldbe106Ifhe___here,he___youAhadbeen/wouldhavehelped Bwouldhavebeen/shouldhavehelpedCwere/hadhelped Dwouldhavebeen/wouldhadhelped107IfI___sobusy,I___thelecturethatdayAwerenotbe/shouldattend Bshouldnot/shouldhaveattendCwasnot/wouldattend Dhadnotbeen/wouldhaveattended108IfI___thewaytoNewYork,I___ Aknew/woulddriveBknew/willdriveCknew/wouldhavedriveDhadknown/woulddrive109ButfortheleadershipofourParty,we___Ashouldn’tsucceed