安徽省黃山市成考專升本2022年英語模擬試卷及答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、漢譯英(20題)31.他今天又遲到了。我確保他明天不會遲到。

32.國慶節(jié)到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。

33.先進技術(shù)應(yīng)該有益于人民，而不是傷害他們。

34.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時候結(jié)束的嗎?

35.我不知道在1000個，也許2000個孩子中，是否有一個這樣的孩子，也能干好這件事。

36.這個問題可以在下次會議上討論。

37.他的威信與自信使他成為一個杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。

38.他的解釋遠不能令人滿意。

39.在當(dāng)今時代，人們越來越多地依靠計算機來解決各種各樣的難題。

40.（迄今為止）,hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.

41.人類幾乎沒有機會在核點中逃過一劫。

42.他氣得都說不出話來了。

43.要不是有他幫忙，我們不可能取得成功。

44.他害怕批評，要他認識自己的錯誤是不容易的。

45.（據(jù)報道）astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

46.他向我保證不再遲到。

47.除非擺脫了這樣的干擾，否則政府部門無法有效工作。

48.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica（像你向我描述過的那樣）.

49.這頓飯不像她承諾我們的那樣好。

50.（就我所知）,wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

52.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

53.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

54.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

55.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

56.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

57.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.

58.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

59.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

60.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely．

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether

62.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes

63.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes，I‘veneverseen_______before.

A.suchroughsea

B.sucharoughsea

C.soroughsea

D.thatroughsea

64.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.

A．cry

B．tobecrying

C．crying

D．cried

65.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

66.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom

America

themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had

67.Teachersrecommendparents__________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafe．

A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn"tallowD.couldn"tallow

68.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

69.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

70.Innoway__frompractice.

A．theorycanbeseparated

B．theoryisseparated

C．cantheorybeseparated

D．hastheorybeenseparated

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

Spaceshipsofthefuturewillbe______.

A.fasterandlighter

B.moreconvenientandcomfortable

C.biggerandlighter

D.quickerandlarger

72.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad

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100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(報答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith

￡

100.00inhispocket

73.Thedoghasalwaysbeenconsideredman'sbestfriend.Alwaysnotedforbeingparticularlyfaithfulinwatchingoverchildren,healsohashisplacebythefireside,inthecowpasture,onthesheeprange,andbesidethehunterinforestorblind.Heiseasytotrain,workshard,andoftenperformsastonishingfeats.Andinthe’frozenPolarRegionshewasoncetheprincipalmotivepower,beforebeinglargelydisplacedbytheplaneandhelicopter.

(77)

Becausehehowlsorwhinesinthepresenceofimpendingdeath,thedogwasoncethoughttohavesupernaturalpowersandbelievedtobecapableofseeinggodsandghostsinvisibletomen.Actually,thebasisforthesebeliefsliesin'thehound'ssensitivitytopeople'sfeelingsandhissuperiorhearingabilityandsenseofsmell,whichenablehimtodetectsignshiddenfromhumanobservation.Hisrecordofsavinglivesisoutstanding,forheoftengiveswarningoffireandotherdangersnotnoticedbyhismaster.

Thedog'smajorcontribution,however,hasbeentomedicalresearch.(78)

Bothhisdietandhisstructurearecomparabletothoseofthehumanbeing,andsohehasbeenthesubjectofcountlessexperiments.

Open-heartsurgeryhasbeenmadepossiblelargelybecauseofthedog.Buthissacrificehasrepaidhisownspeciesaswellbysafeguardingitfromrabies,distemper,andotherdiseases.

Thedoghasalwaysbeennotedfor______.

A.protectingchildren

B.assistingshepherds

C.helpinghunters

D.herdingcattle

74.Thepassagecentreson__________.

A.memory

B.twokindsofmemory

C.short-termmemory

D.anexperimentonstudents

75.（）IntheUnitedStates，___________.A.A.TvbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationaremorethanthoseDevotedtoen-tertainment

B.educationalprogramsareshownDuringpeakviewingtimes

C.mostofTVbroadcastinghoursaregiventoentertainment

D.TVprogramsareshownforworldaudiencetowatch

76.Keepingtheplacescleanandtidy_____.

A.mightincreaseterroristattacks

B.mightpreventfromterroristattacks

C.mightencourageterroristattacks

D.mightmaketerroristsconfused

77.

Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingcareer?

A.Hewasn'tabletoproduceasinglebook.

B.Hehadn'tseenachangeforthebetter.

C.Hewasn'tabletohavearestforawholeyear

D.Hefoundhisdreamwouldnevercometrue.

78.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithoutwearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve______.

A.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccident

B.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccident

C.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomes

D.carscatchfireeasily

79.

InLuscher'sview,whichofthefollowingcolorsisassociatedwithdefense?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Dark.D.Green.

80.Themainideaofthispassageis______.

A.theIceAgewasalongperiodoftime

B.greatglacierscoveredNorthAmericamanyyearsago

C.changesinclimatehelpedtomelttheglaciers

D.howglacierschangedNorthAmerica

六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

2.B

3.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

4.C

5.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

6.D

7.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

8.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

9.D

10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

11.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

12.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

13.B

14.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

17.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

18.A

19.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

20.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

21.C

22.D

23.B

24.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

25.A

26.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.C

31.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.

32.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.

33.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.

34.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?

35.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

36.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.

37.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.

38.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.

39.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.

40.Sofar

41.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.

42.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.

43.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.

44.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.

45.Itisreportedthat

46.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore．Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore．

47.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.

48.asyouhavedescribedthemtome

49.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.

50.AsfarasIknow

51.shortly

52.priority

53.surprisingly

54.election

55.qualifications

56.Biochemistry

57.savings

58.counteract

59.personality

60.honorable

61.C本題考查賓語從句。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我們應(yīng)該尊重食物，想想沒有我們所擁有的東西的那些人，認真對待食物：what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，且what在賓語從句中作賓語。

62.C14．答案為C

wasmaking星動詞的過去進行時，表示在過去某一時間里，動作正在進行；

63.B

64.Cbenouse后接動詞的動名詞形式，是固定用法。

65.C

66.C16．答案為C

“