浙江省金華市東陽市部分校2021-2022學年八年級下學期期

中考試英語試題（word版）一、完形填空（★★★★）1.Ateacherwasonceteachinglifelessonstohisstudents.Jackstoodupandaskedwhymanypeoplealwaysfelt.Afterhearingthisquestion,theteachertookthesestudentstowarda.Thestudentsfeltstrangeandtoaskeachotherwhytheyweregoingtotheforest.Theteacherlistenedtoallthis,buthesaidnothingandmovedforward.Thestudentsalso him.Withdeepcuriosity（好奇）inthemind,thestudentsweretalkingwitheachother.Theybegantowhytheteacherwastakingthemtotheforest.Astudentsaidthattherewerelionsintheforestandthattheymightbe.Anotherstudentsaidtherewerewildelephants.Hearingthese,alltheotherstudentsstartedtofeelafraid.Buttheteachersaidnothingandjustwalkedinpeace.Afterwalkingtorabout40minutes,theyarrivedatthefrontoftheforest.Theteachersaid.'Don'tbeafraid.I'mnottakingyouintotheforest.,Ijustwanttotellyouthatourlifeislikeajourney.Manypeoplegetentangled（被纏住）inotherthingsandtheycanttheirjourney,justlikeyouall.Whenwestartedthejourneytheforest,youdidn'tseethetreesandtheclouds,andanyway,youdidn'tgiveimportanceto.Alltheway,youworriedthatwildanimalswouldeatus.Allofyouwereworriedaboutwhyweweregoingtotheforest."Afterlisteningtotheteacher,Jackgot（he.Heandalltheotherstudentstheteacherhappily.Thepresentisthebesttime.Itdecidesourfuture.Weshouldtrynottoaboutthefutureandlivethepresentwell.1.A.active B.serious C.funny D.unhappy2.A.forestB.zooC.playgroundD.heaven3.A.stoppedB.beganC.expectedD.afforded4.A.followedB.watchedC.askedD.missed5.A.laughB.guessC.acceptD.dream6.A.happyB.safeC.dangerousD.active7.A.oftenB.everC.stillD.even8.A.lastB.justC.suddenlyD.finally9.A.IntimeB.InfactC.InpublicD.Insecret10.A.enjoyB.finishC.endD.plan11.A.forB.atC.toD.in12.A.themB.himC.herD.it13.A.pleasureB.valueC.answerD.exercise14.A.communicatedB.invitedC.discoveredD.thanked15.A.talkB.worryC.thinkD.write二、閱讀單選（★★★）2.Q:Myyoungerbrothertoreup（撕壞）myworkbookoneafternoon.MymothersaidhewasjustachildsoIshouldntblame（貴備）him.Ithinkitssounfair.WhatshouldIdo?—AshleyDearAshley,!thinkeveryonewithyoungerbrothersorsistershashadyourexperience.I'msure（hatyouwantjustice（公正）.Itsoundslikethatyouwantyourparentstopunish（懲罰）him.ButIdon'tthinkitwillbeveryhelpful.Youngchildrenhavelittleunderstandingofwhatisimportant.Sohehasnoideawhythatbookisimportant.Ifsomeonepunisheshim,hewillbeconfused（迷惑的）.Hemaystillnotknowwhyheiswrong.Inotherwords,thisisachanceforyoutoteachhimsomething.Givehimabookandcrayonssothathecandraw.Youcandrawtogetherwithhim.Inthisway,hewilllearnthatabookissomethingweloveandenjoy,notsomethingwecantearup.Hewillalsogetsomegoodtimewithhisoldersister.—DanielDearAshley,!alsohavealittlebrother.Hewasverynaughty（淘氣的）andhealwaystoreupmythings.Atfirst,Iwasangryandalwaysshoutedatmymotherforit.BuiIsoonfounditwasnotagoodway.LaterItoldhimthatthosethingswereimportanttome.AndIaskedhim:"WillyoubesadifItearupyourthings?"Thenheunderstoodit.Sodon'tworry!Littlekidsarcsoyoungthatwccan'tpunishthem.Butwecantalkwiththempaiienlly（耐心t也）.Ifyoudoitkindly,hewilllistentoyou.—BettyBothDanielandBettythinkitistopunishtheyoungerbrother.A.useful B.good C.necessary D.helplessAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?DanielthinksAshley'sparentsshouldpunishheryoungerbrother.Bettyisstillangrywithherlittlebrotherwhenhetearsupherthingsnow.Weshouldbemorepatienttolittlechildrenbecausetheyaretooyoung.Afterwepunishalittlechild,hewillknowwhyheiswrong.WhatmightAshleydoaftershereadsthetwoanswers?Shemightaskherparentstopunishheryoungerbrother.Shemighthaveatalkwithherbrotherandtellshimwhatisimportant.Shemightfightwithheryoungerbrother.Shemightbeangrywithherparents.（★★）3.Recently,IsawafilmcalledEmbraceAgain.Itreallytouchedme.ItshowshowcommonpeoplehelpedeachotherduringtheearlydaysoftheCOVID-pandemic（流行?。﹊nWuhan.OnestoryisaboutWuGeandthefamousactorJiaLingplayedthepartinthefilm.WuGeisafooddelivery（夕卜賣員）woman.Sheisacarelessgirlbutsheworkshardinthewindandraintomakealiving.Shedeliversfood,runseverywhereandalwaysbecomesthefirstplaceintheWcChatmovement.Oneday,whenshesendssomemedicinetoapianoteachernamedYeZiyang.YcZiyangfallsonthegroundsuddenlybecauseofhisbrainproblemWuGeisafraidatfirstbecausesheisn'tsureifhehasgotCOVID-19.ButlatershestillchoosestosendYeZiyangtothehospital.Later,thetwopersonsbecomegoodfriendsandexperiencealottogether.AnotherstoryisaboutAYong,adeliveryman.HepuUmanypeopletogetherandvolunteers（忐愿）tohelpsenddifferentthingstohospitals,thoughhospitalsarcthemostdangerousplacesatthattime.Heworksdayandnightwithoutenoughsleep.Evenhehasnotbeenhomesincethedayhevolunteered.Ofcourse,hecannotbewithhisfamilyduringSpringFestival,buthisson,afanofcartoons,.Andhiswifealsoencourageshimandgiveshimalotofhelpinthefaceofdifficulties.Besides,therearealsomanyfunnypartsthatmakeyoulaugh.Theseeverydayheroeshavetheirownproblemsandworries.Thismakesthestoriesmorecloselyconnectedwithus.Thepandemicisnotyetover.Themoviemightbeagoodreminder（提醒）thatwestillneedtotakegoodcareofeachother.WeknowWuGeinthefilm.isacarefulgirlandsheworkshard.andYcziyangarcgoodfriendsatfirst.doesn'（sendYeZiyangtothehospital.alwayswalksmorethanherfriendsinherWcChatmovement.WhichofthefollowingiswrongaboutAYong?HeisadeliverymanHehasahappyfamilyofthree.Hedoesn'tspendSpringFestivalwithhisfamily.Hecangetalolofmoneybecausehedoesadangerousjob.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintointhethirdparagraph?A.seeshimasasuperhero.B.hateshisfatheralot.C.criesalotforhisfather.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?D.thinkshisfatheristoosilly.A.HowtofightwithC0V1D-19.B.AfilmaboutpeopleduringtheCOVID-19.C.Somedeliverypeople.D.Someeverydayheroesinlife.Doyouplaywithyourphonebeforebedtime?AccordingtoaUSstudy,lookingatscreensatnightcancauseustosleepbadly.Intheevening,ourbodiesmakemelatonin（褪黑素）.Melatoninhelpsusfeelsleepyandrelaxed.It'sanimportantpartofoursleepcycle（周期）.However,ourelectronicscreensslopthatcyclefromworkingnormally.Thalsbecausephones,computersandTVsmakebluelight.Bluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.Evenjustalittlebitofbluelightcanmakeadifference.Eightminutesofbluelightcankeepourbrain（大腦）"awake"foranotherhour,accordingtothestudy.Evenifwefallasleep,wemayhavelotsofdreams.Ourbrainwon'thaveagoodrest.It'sevenworseifyouplayanexcitinggamebeforegoingtobed.Gamesmakeourheartsbeatfaster,sowehaveahardertimefallingasleep.Then,whenwefallasleep,wedon'tgetenough"deepsleep".Sonextdaywewillfeelverytired.Usethesefollowingtipstogetagoodnight'ssleep.Havearelaxinghabiteverynight.Takeawarmshower,orreadabook,andthenyoucanrelaxyourself.Sleepinadark,quietroomandtheroomisnottoowarmortoocold.Thiscanhelpyoufallfastasleep.Countsheep.It'stheoldestway,butitcanreallywork!Soifyoucan'tgettosleep,irythisone.Don'teatabigmealorhavecaffeine,butyoucandrinksomemilk.Don'trunaroundorexerciseforthreehoursbeforebedtime.Fromthepassage,wccanknowmelatoninfromourbodiesintheevening.A.helpsusfeelsleepyandrelaxed. B.canmakeourfacebecomedark.D.workswellifwedon'tusethephonestooC.isn'tanimportantpartofoursleepcycle.long.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“normally"inthesecondparagraphprobablyincan?A.inadifferentwayB.inausualwayC.inaneasywayD.inadifficultwayWhatcanwedotohaveagoodnight'ssleep?QTTakcawarmshowerorreadabookatnight.②Sleepinadarkandquietroom.Drinksomemilkbeforebedtime.Takeexerciseforfourhoursbeforebedtime.A.④②③B.④①@ C.④?②D.①②@4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Travel. B.Sport. C.Food. D.Science.（★★）5.Noiselevels30dBsoftmusic,whispei?（耳語）40dBhomenoise60dBnormaltalk70dBofficenoise75dBvacuumcleaner（吸塵器）80-90dBheavytraffic90-95dBsubway100-105dBschooldance120-129dBsportscrowd130dBcarrace140dBsiren（警笛）Weallneedtoquietdown!"Therisingnoisepollutionincitieswillbecomeatopenvironmentalthreat（威脅）,theUnitedNations（UN）saidinareportonFeb17.Itasksgovernmentstotakeactionassoonaspossible.Whatisnoisepollution?AccordingtotheUN,unwantednoiseabove65decibels（dB,分貝）isnoisepollution.Noisebecomesharmfulwhenit'sover75dBandispainfulabove120dB.Peoplewholivenearaiiportsorhighwaysgetlotsofnoisepollution.Whenneighborsremodel（裝修）theirhomesorstomp（跺腳）aroundaboveyou,that'salsonoisepollution.Whenyouhearsuchkindofnoise,youmaynotgetgoodsleepatnight.Whyisnoisepollutionbad?"Highlevelsofnoiseisharmfultohumanhealth,"theUNreportsays.AccordingtoSciencemagazine,toomuchnoisecauseshealthproblemslikestressandtirednessfrompoorsleep.Moreseriousproblemsmaybeheartdisease（心臟?。゛ndhearingloss.InEurope,12,000peopledieeachyearbecauseofnoisepollution,accordingtoCGTN.HowcanwcsolvetheproblcmVThcEuropeanCommissionsayscitiescanfightnoisepollution.Onegreatwayistobuildbarriers（圍欄）alongrailroadsandhighways.SomeEuropeancountrieshavealsousedrubber（橡膠）tobuildroads.It'sthesamerubberasyourschool'srunningtrackontheplayground.Itmakescarsquieter.HowcanyouandIhelp?Wecanstopstompingaroundourhouses!Noisepollutionmeansunwantednoiseabovedecibels.A.65 B.60 C.40 D.30Ifyou,youmakenoisepollution.A.stomparoundyourhouses B.listentosoftmusicC.haveatalkwithyourparents D.whispertoyourfriendsTheroadbuiltfrommaymaketheleastnoisepollution.A.stone B.rubber C.sand D.earthThefollowingaboutnoisepollutionisrightEXCEPTthat.noisepollutioncanmakepeoplestressedandtiredfrompoorsleepnoisepollutioncan'tcausepeopledienoisepollutioncanmakepeoplelosehearingnoisepollutioncancausepeopleheartdisease三、多句選詞填空（★★★）6.用方框中所給單詞或詞語的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。afford,just,lesson,private,wintheheartofThelittleboyhasfewfriendsandheoftenlivesinhisownworld.Everyonelearnedafromtheslory.Thecartoonhastheyoungpeoplesinceitcameout.can'ttobuyacarbecauseIhaven'tworkedfbralongtime.5.1cometothecountrysidetovisitmyoldgrandparents.四、短文漢語提示填空（★★★）7.根據(jù)短文內容和所繪中文提示，在空自處寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞Therearefourpeopleinmyfamilyandeachofushasdifferenthobbies.Myfatherlikescollectingj （郵票）fromallovertheworld.Myfatherspendsalotofmoneyonthembecausetheyare_2（值錢的）.Mymotherworksinabankandshelikescollecting3（硬幣）andnoies,likeBritishpoundandUS4（美元）.Ienjoywatchingcartoons.My5（最喜歡的）istheMonkeyKing.Heisbrave,smartand6（幽默的）.Ioftencan'thelp7（笑）whenhefightsagainstailkindsofmonsters.Myelderbrotherisinterestedintraveling.Asa8（結果）.heoftentravelstoothercountiesandhehasalotof9（經(jīng)驗）intraveling.Heoftenasksmetogooutandenjoydifferentlivesindifferentplaces.Ithinkheisright.WhenIgrowup,Iwillalsogotravelingtodifferentplaces.Hobbiescangiveus10（愉悅）.Whataboutyourhobby?Canyoutellme?五、語法填空（★★★）8.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Onceuponatime,therewasawoodcutter（樵夫）andheworked Ltheforest.Andhisfamilywasnotveryrich.Everydayhehadtocutalotofwood2（sell）sohecouldbuysomefoodforthefamily.Oneday,ashewascuttingatree,hisaxe（斧子）3（sudden）fellintoariver.Theriverwasdeepandthewaterintheriverwasflowingfast.Itwasclearthathelosthisaxeandcouldnotfind4_again.Hefelt5（sad）andcriedbytheriverside.Whilehe6（cry）,therivergod（河神）cameoutandasked7（his）whathappened.Thewoodcuttertoldhimthewholestory.Therivergodofferedtohelphimfindhisaxe.Thegoddisappearedintotheriverandcamebackwithanaxemadeofgold,butthewoodcuttersaiditwasnothis.Thegoddisappearedagainandcamebackwithasilveraxe,butthewoodcuttersaidthatwasnothis,either.Thegoddisappearedintothewaterone8（many）timeandcamebackwithanironaxe.Thistimethewoodcuttersmiledandsaiditwashis.Thegodwassurprisedbutwasalsohappywiththewoodcutter'shonesty（誠實）andgavehimboththegold9silveraxes.Hesoldthemandneverhadtoworryaboutmoneyagain.Heandhisfamilybegantohave10happylife.六、閱讀補全句子（★★★）9.根據(jù)所給短文內容，在句子中填入正確的單詞，每空不超過三詞。Therewasabeautifulpeacockoutonarainydayintheforest.Helookedathimselfinapuddle（水坑）.Hesaid.HowbeautifulIam!"Butwhen