2018年八年級下學期英語試題I聽力測試（共三節(jié)，20小題，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：聽描述或對話，選圖畫。聽下面2段描述和3段對話。聽完以后，從A、B、C三幅圖畫中選出正確的一幅。每段描述和對話讀一遍。（共5小題，每題1分，計5分）第二節(jié)：聽對話，選答案。聽下面4段對話。根據(jù)所提的問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(共10小題，每題1分，計10分)聽第六段材料，完成第6、7小題。()6.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?A.Seeafilm.B.Listentoaspeech.C.Gotoaconcert.( )7.Whattimedoesitstart?A.At8：30am.B.At7：30pm.C.At8：30pm.聽第七段材料，完成第8至10小題。(A)8.WhoisKellygoingtovisitthisweekend?A.Heruncle.B.Herfriend.C.Hergrandparents.(B)9.WhenwillKellycomeback?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.(D)10.HowlongwillKelly'sunclestayhere?A.Forthreeyears.B.Fortwentydays.C.Forhalfamonth?聽第八段材料，完成第11、12小題。()11.HowmanytimeshasJimmyreadthebook?A.Never.B.Once.C.Twice.()12.Whatisthestoryabout?TheMonkeyKingkeepsfightingwithbadpeople.TheMonkeyKingmakesfriendswithmanypeople.TheMonkeyKingandhisfriends.聽第九段材料，完成第13至15小題()13.WhatkindofmusicdoesMonalike?A.Bluesmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Popmusic.()14.Whereiscountrymusicfrom?

A.China.B.Japan.C.America.A.China.B.Japan.C.America.()15.WhoisMona'sfavoritemusician?A.GarthBrooks.B.JohnDenver.C.AlanJackson.第三節(jié)：聽短文，選答案。聽下面一段短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選出最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。(共5小題，每題2分，計10分)()16.WhichmoviehasJohnwatched?A.ForrestGump.B.Touchofthelight.C.Titanic.()17.What'sForrestGumplikeinthemovie?A.Hard-working.B.Kind.C.Lazy.()18.WhatdoesJohnthinkofthemovie?A.Terrible.B.Touching.C.Scary.()19.WhendidJohnreadthenovelaboutit?A.Anhourago.B.Aweekago.C.Amonthago.()20.WhatcanwelearnfromForrestGump?A.Weshouldpracticerunninglikehim.B.Weshouldrunawayfromthedifficultiesinlife.C.Weshouldbehappytofacewhateverlifemaygiveus.第二部分語言知識II.單項選擇(共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。()21.Thefamouswriterhassoldmorethanthreebooksaroundtheworld.A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof()22.Maryreadingthebooklastweekandshe50pagesalready.A.hasstarted；finishedB.hasstarted；hasfinishedC.started；hasfinishedD.started；finished()23.Youcouldsavesomemoneyyoucanbuyagiftforyourmother.A.inordertoB.becauseC.so D.sothat( )24.一DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld?一Yes,Ido.It'smuchthantheUS.A.oldest；olderB.theoldest；olderC.theoldest；elderD.theolder；elder( )25.一Didyoumeetanyproblemduringtheclimbing?一Yes.Asyouknow,it'shardtoairasyougetnearthetop.A.takein B.takeawayC.fallover D.pickup()26.Heusedtoverylate,butnowheisusedtoearly.A.getup;gettingupB.getup;getupC.gettingup;getupD.gettingup;gettingup( )27.一HarryPotterisveryinterestinganditisoneofthemostpopularbooksintheworld.-.AndIdon'tknowwhysomanypeopleareinterestedinit.A.ThatsoundsgreatB.IcanbelievethatC.Ijustdon'tlikeitD.Itisnottrue( )28.一CanIcometodayortomorrow?—isOK,Fmbusytodayandtomorrow.A.Either B.NeitherC.EachD.None( )29——Idon'tknowwhenshetomorrow. IwillcallyouassoonassheA.willcome.willarriveB.comes,willarriveC.comes.arrivesD.willcome.arrives( )30.—Summervacationiscoming!Couldyoutellme.--xi'an,1reallywanttovisittheTerracottaArmy.A.whereareyougoing.B.whatareyoudoing.C.whereyouaregoing.D.whatyouaredoing.()31. Listen,themusicsweet. it'sYesterdayoncemore,myfavoriteA.tastesB.feels C.smellsD.sounds( )32.一Youwritehimalettertosayyouaresorryforit.—I'mnotgoodatwritingletters.Iwanttotalkaboutitthephone.A.could；on B.should；inC.can；over D. must；by()33.Theboywithtwodogsintheyardwhentheearthquakehitthecity.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.wereplayingD.wasplaying()34.—Theserecordscansomepleasantmemories.—Thafstrue,youwon'tthrowthemaway.A.takeawayB.bringbackC.takeoffD.cutdown( )35.—Nowthecomputershavebecomeausefulforustosearchforinformation.一Yes,Ican'timaginewhatourlifewillbelikewithoutthem.A.toolB.silenceC.beautyD.condition.完形填空(共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，使短文完整、通順ProbablyyouhaveseenphotosoftheGrandCanyon(峽谷).Butyoumustgothere36tofeelitssizeandbeauty.TheGrandCanyonisoneofthegreatest37wondersoftheworld.TheColoradoRivermadetheGrandCanyonovermillionsofyears.Slowly,therivercutdown38hardrocks.Atthesametime,thelandwas39.Todaythecanyonisvery40.It'salsovery41,about20kilometers.And42itsheight,therearedifferentkindsofplantsandanimalsonbothsidesofthecanyon.Thecanyonlooksdifferentatdifferenttimesoftheday,and43differentseasonsandweather.Atsunrise,thered,gold,brownandorangecolorsoftherocksare44clearandbright.WhetheryouseetheGrandCanyonfromthetoporthebottom,itwillbea(n)45thatyouwillneverforget.( )36.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself()37.A.naturalB.modernC.ancientD.national()38.A.alongB.throughC.acrossD.past()39.A.riseB.rising C.rose D.risen()40.A.moreB.dangerousC.deepD.low()41.A.longB.deepC.highD.wide()42.A.asaresultB.becauseofC.thankstoD.thanksfor( )43. A.inB.onC.atD.for( )44. A.especiallyB.friendly C.hardlyD.differently( )45.A.interviewB.tripC.visitD.experience第三部分閱讀理解.閱讀理解(共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下面四篇材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案或完成閱讀任務。AThesedaysIhavebeenreadinganinterestingbookcalledRobinsonCrusoe.Doyouknowaboutit?ItwaswrittenbyDanielDefoe.Haveyouheardofhim?HewasafamousEnglishwriter,whowasborninLondonin1660anddiedin1731.RobinsonCrusoeisoneoftheworld'smostpopularadventure(冒險)novels.lttellsastoryaboutanEnglishsailor,whosenameisRobinsonCrusoe.HeiscaughtinaheavystormatseaonhiswaytoAfrica.Afterfloating(漂浮)forsometime,hearrivesatanisland,wheretherearenopeople.Inordertosurvive,Robinsonsearchesforfood,buildsahut,makestoolsandraisesanimalswithhisstrongdetermination(決/Q?)aswellashiswisdom.Hecomesbacktothehumansocietyafterlivingontheislandforabout28years.Thenovelshowsustheexperiencesofabravemananditalsointroducesusthespiritofnevergivingup.ltissopopularthatithasbeentranslated破番組譯)intomanyforeignlanguagesandislovedbyreadersfromallovertheworld.( )46.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthenovelRobinsonCrusoe?A.Boring.B.Moving.C.Interesting.D.Terrible.( )47.DanielDefoewasafamous.A.EnglishsailorB.JapanesesailorC.AmericanwriterD.Englishwriter( )48.Theunderlinedword"survive“means""inChinese.A.休閑B.生存C.清洗D.探險()49.HowlonghasRobinsonCrusoelivedontheisland?A.Forabout18years.B.Forabout20years.C.Forabout28years.D.Forabout38years.( )50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.RobinsonCrusoeistheworld'smostpopularadventurenovel.B.RobinsonCrusoeisonthewaytoAfricawhenhemeetsthestorm.C.RobinsonCrusoeuseshisdeterminationandwisdomtoliveontheisland.D.RobinsonCrusoehasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.BOnceuponatime,therewasaspider(蜘蛛)withthenameAnansi.Heknewthathewascleverbuthealsoknewhewasn'twise.Hedidn'tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedeachpersontogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom.AllpeoplelaughedatAnansibecausetheyknewthatheneededwisdomthemost.Soeachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealousofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,father?^^heaskedandAnansitoldhim."Whydon'tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?hissonsaid.Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn'thappy."1walkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!5,hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat'showwisdomwentallovertheworld.()51.Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause.A.heknewhewasverycleverB.hewantedtoshowhisgoodluckC.hehopedtomeethissonD.hethoughthewasn'twiseenough()52.Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom.A.hissonB.hisfatherC.thevillagersD.theneighbors( )53.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto(指的是).A.thetreeB.thebasketC.theluckD.thewisdom()54.Thepassageaboveis.A.areportB.astoryC.anadvertisementD.adiary( )55.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe .A.Anansi7swisdomB.ThewisdomofAnansi7ssonC.AnansiandhissonD.AnansiandthevillagersCManyofushaveeverlovedthetwotoybears-abrownTeddybearandayellowWinnie-the-Poohbear.Thetwotoybearscomefromrealstoriesinlife.In1902,TheodoreRoosevelt,PresidentoftheUSA,wentonhunting.ThehuntingdogsfoundanoldbearintheforestnearWashingtonD.C.andtheguideaskedthepresidenttoshoot（射殺）it.ButPresidentRooseveltdisagreed.Acartoonist漫畫家）drewacartoonshowingthatthepresidentrefusedtoshootthebeat.Soon,thebearbegantoappearinothernewspapers.PeoplenamedthebearTeddywhichwasTheodore,snickname（昵稱）.In1913,acaptainnamedHarryColebournpaid20dollarsforablackbearwhichwasbornintheCanadiancountryside.Thecaptain,shometown,Winnipeg,wastheorigin（起源）ofthebear'sname.InWinnipeg,Winnieservedasthemascot（吉祥物）.WhenWouldWarIbegan,thecaptainwenttoFrance.WinniewassenttoLondonZoowhichmanykidsoftenvisited.Becauseofitslovelylook,thebearbecamepopularwithchildren.（每空一詞）TheStoriesabouttheTwoReal__56._NameTeddyWinnie-the-poohAppearingTime11years__57.__thanWinnieIn1913BirthPlaceAmerica__58.__OriginoftheNameTeddy,thenicknameofPresidentTheodoreRooseveltWinnipeg,the__59.__ofCaptainHarryColebourn

Moreandmoreteenagers.usedcomputersandsmartphones.TheyspendtoomuchtimeinplayingorchattingontheInternet.Theyareusedtosendingmessagesbycomputersandsmartphones.（63）SomeofthemforgethowtowriteChineseCharactersbyhand.Theteachersandparentsareveryworriedit.Whatcantheydo?Notlongago,theyfoundaninterestinggamecalledtheChineseCharactersDictation.middleschoolstudentsstandonthestageandwritedownChinesebydictation.Overtwohundredcompetitorsarefromforty-sixschools.Theaudience（觀眾）areinterestedinthisnewkindofcompetition,too.Theywouldliketowritedownthecharacterswhilethecompetitorswerewritingthem.（64）Buttheyfounditwasalsodifficultforthemtowritedownallthecharacters.任務一：在文中（61）處翻譯成英語：任務二：（62）it指代：任務三：將（63）改寫成賓語從句任務四：將文中（64）處翻譯成漢語?！蝿瘴澹海?5）what’sthepassagemainlyabout?—第四部分語言綜合運用及寫作ReasonforBeingPopularAcartoonshowingthatthepresidentdidn't__60.__withtheideaofshootingthebearThelovelylookattractingtheattentionofchildrenwhooftenwVnt完成句子（共9小題，每題1分，滿分9分）LondonZoo根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的英（漢）語提示，完成句子。DWhatdoyouthinkofyourChinese?Isitgoodorbad?（61）如果你認為自己擅長漢語，你可以參力口一個比賽。thecompetitionistheChineseCharactersDictationCompetition（中國漢字聽寫大會）.Thecompetitionbecamepopularamongtheteenagerssincelastsummer.Let'sknowsomethingabout（62）it.

.Theroadto（succeed）istoworkhonestly.Acow（重）manytimesthanasheep..Everyyear，thousandsof（tour）cometovisittheFenghuangAncientTown..Petersaidwith（excite），“Mom，IgotthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetitionthistime.”.Afterhisgraduationfromtheuniversity,hegot （marry）toagirl..Mybrotheralwaysoffers（help）mewhenImeetdifficulties.MrWutellsusthatAmericanandBritishchildrendomanyafter-school（act）.Heenjoysmountainclimbingbecauseitgiveshimasenseof臧就）.mum,thebeautifulcardImadelastnightisjustforyour-（四十）birthday..補全對話（共3小題，每題2分，滿分6分）閱讀對話，根據(jù)橫線后所給標點符號的提示，在橫線上填寫適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ捦暾?。A：Goodmorning!doctor.B：Goodmorningyoungman!75?A：I,mnotfeelingwell.IhaveacoughandIcan,tsleepwellatnight.B：I,msorrytohearthat.76?A：Fortwodays.B：Oh,don，tworry.Letmecheckyouover.Whatdidyoueat?A:Nothing.Ididn,teatanythingthewholeday.B：Takethemedicine.Threetimesadayandtwopillsforeachtime.A：Isitserious?B：No,it‘snothingserious.Don,tworry.77.A:thankyou.書面表達（滿分15分）水資源匱乏是世界上最大的難題之一。雖然全球70%被水覆蓋,但只有1%是可以飲用的淡水。世界上的很多國家和地區(qū)都缺水。生活中有很多人不注意污染了水源，使可用水更少。因此,如果我們不節(jié)約用水,那么最后一滴水也許會是我們?nèi)祟惖难蹨I。以“It,sourdutytosavewater”為題,寫一篇100個詞左右的文章,文章開頭已經(jīng)給出。參考詞匯:naturalresource,withoutwater,lessandless,careabout,pourdirtywater,seriouslypolluted,inthisway,thelastdropofwater,teardropof,surface俵面）聽力材料：第一節(jié)：聽描述或對話，選圖畫。聽下面2段描述和3段對話。聽完以后，從A、B、C三幅圖畫中選出正確的一幅。每段描述和對話讀一遍。.M：Amy,Ihearyou'vebeenbackfromSanya.W：Yes.It'saniceplacetoenjoythebeachandthesunshine..IhaveagoodtimelastSundayo.1practicedplayingtheviolin.Itwastiringbutinteresting...Maryhasgonetotheteachers'office.Youcanfindherthere..M：Doris,doyoulikereadingandpainting?W：Yes.ButIlikelisteningtomusicmore..W：Alex,doyoulikemusic?M：Yes,Ido.Actually,I'masinger.二、聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。（5分）第二節(jié)：聽對話，選答案。聽下面4段對話。根據(jù)所提的問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共10小題，每題1分，計10分）聽第六段材料，完成第6、7小題。M：Hi,Kate!ThereisgoingtobeaspeechaboutAmericanmusicattheChildren'sPalace.Wouldyouliketogowithus?W：I'dloveto.Whowillgivethespeech?M：AteacherfromAmerica.W：Ithinkitwillbeinteresting.Whendoesthespeechstart?M：Athalfpasteightintheevening.聽第七段材料，完成第8至10小題。M：Hi,Kelly.WouldyouliketogocampingusthisSaturday?W：Yes,I'dloveto.ButI'vedecidedtovisitmyunclewithmyparents.M：Whenwillyoucomeback?W：OnSundayafternoon.MyunclehasjustcomebackfromCanada.M：Howlongwillhestayhere?W：Forhalfamonth.Youknowwehaven'tseenhimforthreeyears.M：Oh,youmustbeveryexcited.W：Yes.聽第八段材料，完成第11、12小題。W:HaveyoureadJourneytotheWestyet,Jimmy?M:Yes.Ireadittwice.W:Whoisthemaincharacter?M:It'stheMonkeyKing-SunWukong.W:Whatisthestoryabout?M:ItsaysthattheMonkeyKingkeepsfightingwithbadpeople.聽第九段材料，完成第13至15小題M:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike,Mona?W:Mmm,Ilikecountrymusic.Itisstillpopular.M:CountrymusicisatraditionalkindofmusicfromAmerica.Howdoyoufeelaboutcountrymusic?W:Itmakesmefeellikebeingathome.M:Doyouhaveafavoritemusician?W:Yes.MyfavoritemusicianisGarthBrooks.第三節(jié)：聽短文，選答案。聽下面一段短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選出最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。（共5小題，每題2分，計10分）JohnhasseenthemovieForrestGumprecently.Heenjoysitverymuch.It'sastoryaboutahard-workingmancalledForrestGump.Hehasgonethroug