河南省2017-2019年三年中考英語考試一試題分類匯編：詞語運用詞語運用2017五、詞語運用(10小題，每題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適合的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文暢達、意思完滿。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是節(jié)余的。IsoknownervousJimmybuthappywithanswerunderstandlookmuchNine-year-oldJimmywasgivenataskinschooltowriteastoryon"Myfamily'sancestors(祖先)".Thepurposewasforthekidsto66theirfamilyhistory.Insearchofsome67forhistask.Jimmyinterviewedhisgrandmotherwhoofcourse68nothingaboutthereasonwhyJimmyaskedsuchquestions.Whenshewasasked,"Granny,wheredidIcomefrom?"hisgrandmawasquite69.Whydidn'theaskhisparents?Shehadtobequitecarefulwhentalking70akidaboutsuchasubject.Shewantedtobuysometime,71shereplied,"Well,sweetie,thestork(鸛鳥)broughtyou."Shesaidno72,hopingthatthesubjectwouldbedroppeduntilJimmy'sparentscameback."So,wheredidMomcomefrom?""Thestorkbroughtheralso.""Well,thenwheredidyoucomefrom?""Thestorkbrought73too,sweetie""Allright,thanks,Granny"74grandmotherdidnotthinkanythingmoreabouthisquestions.Threedayslater,whenshewastidyingupand75atJimmy'sdesk,shereadthefirstsentenceofhispaper,"Forthreegenerations(輩)therehavebeennonaturalbirthsinourfamily".五、詞語運用(10小題，每題1分，共10分)66.understand67.answers68.knew69.nervous70.with71.so72.more73.me74.Jimmy's75.looking20181/5河南省2017-2019年三年中考英語考試一試題分類匯編：詞語運用五、詞語運用（10小題，每題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適合的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文暢達，意思完滿。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次，方框中有兩個詞是節(jié)余的。SoonlyaskfriendtherehertalkstartbecauselaterlikeinterestOnce,therewasalittlegirlnamedMeredith.Meredithenjoyedspending___66__freetimewithherfriends,buttherewassomethingdifferentaboutMeredith.Shewasalwaysinterestedinthings___67__chemistryandhistory.Meredithneverwantedto___68__abouttheseinterestsbecauseshewasafraidshewouldbejudged(品頭論足).shealwayslearnedmoreaboutthesetopicswhenshewasbyherself,___69__noonecouldfindoutaboutthis.Onedayanewgirl,Josie,joinedhersixth-gradeclass,andthenewgirlwas___70__tosaythreethingsaboutherself.Josiestoodupand___71__totalkaboutherinterests.First,shesaidshewas___72__inreadingandwritingstories.Second,shesaidshelikedhistory.___73__,shesaidsheenjoyedchemistry.Meredith'seyeslitupwithjoy.Finally,shehadfoundsomeonewhohadcommoninterestsasher.___74__thatday,MeredithfoundJosieontheplaygroundandranovertotalktoher.Theyimmediately（立刻）became___75__andstarttoplayateachother'shousesontheweekend.五、詞語運用66.【答案】her【剖析】橫線后是freetime,中心詞是名詞,名詞前形容詞或許形代修飾。所給詞中無形容詞但有形代her,所以該空填her。翻譯:Meredith喜歡和朋友一同度過她的安閑時間。67.【答案】like【剖析】空前句意為“她老是對一些事感情興趣”,空后意為“化學(xué)和歷史”,說明在進一步張開對哪些事物感興趣,所以該空填like,介詞“像”、“比方”。翻譯:她老是對像化學(xué)歷史這樣的事物感興趣。68.【答案】talk【剖析】空前為wantedto,我們知道wantto后加動詞原形,所以該空應(yīng)填動詞原形。又因為該空后有about,與它搭配并符合句意的動詞是talk。翻譯:她從不想談?wù)撈疬@些興趣因為她害怕被品頭論足。2/5河南省2017-2019年三年中考英語考試一試題分類匯編：詞語運用69.【答案】so【剖析】該空前后分別是一句話,可以連結(jié)兩句話的是連詞,所以該空應(yīng)填連詞,依照句意此處應(yīng)填so前后兩句話因果關(guān)系。翻譯:因為她老是在單獨一人時才學(xué)習(xí)她感興趣的這些內(nèi)容,所以沒有人知道這件事。70.【答案】asked【剖析】該空前為be動詞,該空后的“tosav是”todo形式,所以該空應(yīng)填動詞。依照句意本空填“asked用”,了bedone被動語態(tài),beaskedtodosth被要求做某事。翻譯:一天,一個新來的女孩Josie加入了六年級的班級,她被要求說出三件對于自己的事情。71.【答案】started【剖析】該空后“t0talkabout”是todo不定式,所以該空應(yīng)填動詞:又因為該空前是and,and前后表并列,and前用了“stoodup”動詞過去式,所以該空應(yīng)填動詞過去式。依照句意填“started。翻”譯:Josie站起來開始談?wù)撍呐d趣愛好。72.【答案】interested【剖析】該空前為be動詞,后有in,依照固定搭配以及句意,該空填interested,beinterestedin“對感興趣”。翻譯:第一,她說她對讀寫故事感興趣。73.【答案】Third【剖析】依照前兩句話的“First和”“Second可”知本空填“Third?！狈g:第三,她說她喜歡化學(xué)。74.【答案】Later【剖析】該空后為“thatday可”,知在表時間,依照句意應(yīng)填“Later此后”。翻譯:那天晚些時候,Meredith發(fā)現(xiàn)Josie在操場上就跑過去和她聊天75.【答案】friends【剖析】該空前beeame是“變成,成為”的意思,是系動詞,系動詞后加名詞或形容詞。所給詞中無形容詞只能填名詞,依照句意填“friends?！狈g:她們立刻成為了朋友,并開始在周末時在互相家里玩。20193/5河南省2017-2019年三年中考英語考試一試題分類匯編：詞語運用五、詞語運用（10小題，每題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適合的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文暢達、意思完滿。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是節(jié)余的。ThesummerholidaywascomingbutZachwasalittlesad.Hewouldhavetomove66theholiday,leavinghisfriendsandhistreehouse.ThetreehousewasZach’sfavoriteplacetogotowhenhewantedtobealone.Healsoliked67hisfriendsthere.Theywouldplayfor68.Zachtoldhismom,“Idon’twanttomove.I’mgoingtomissmyfriends.I’malsogoimissmytreehouse.Iwanttotakeitwithme.，butwe”have“toZach69yourfather’schangedhisjob.Heisalready70waitingforus.Youwillhaveamuch71bedroom,andyouwillmeetnewfriendsatyournewschool,72hismom”.Zachwasn’tsosure.WhenZachandhismomarrived,DadtookZachtothebackyard.There,Zachsawabigtreehouse.“Wow!”Zachshouted.“Thisisgreat!”Allofasudden,73voiceZah.heard“Areayoumovingin?MynameisJoeyandIlivenext74CanIhavealookatyourtreehouse?”“IthinkI’mgoing75ittohereafterall!”Zachtoldhismomanddadthatnight.?五、詞語運用【文章粗心】這是一篇記述文。記述了一名小男孩在一個暑期因喬遷而惹起的故事。?during【剖析】句意：在暑期時期,他將不得不喬遷。during”在時期?67.taking【剖析】依照題目要求，每空限填一詞。故like后用只能v-ing形式。又根據(jù)句意:他也?喜歡帶朋友來這里。故用takinghours【剖析】for后接一段時間。hour用復(fù)數(shù)。because【剖析】空缺處前后句表示因果關(guān)系，故用becausethere!剖析】此處應(yīng)填表示地址的詞。句意:他已經(jīng)在那里等著我們了。71.bigger【剖析】much后接形容詞的比較級，故用big