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2022年甘肅省蘭州市普通高校對口單招英語二模測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Therobbery________inSunTownlastSunday.A.ishappenedB.washappenedC.happenedD.happens
2.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon
3.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully
4.---Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall,arethey?---().A.Iguessnotso
B.Idon’tguess
C.Idon’tguessso
D.Iguessnot
5.Theschoolis()frommyhome.A.fifteenminutes’walk
B.fifteenminuteswalk
C.fifteenminute’swalk
D.fifteenminutewalk
6.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow
B.dothestudentsallow
C.thestudentsareallowed
D.arethestudentsallowed
7.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis
B.whosebookthisis
C.thisbookiswhose
D.who’sbookthisis
8.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood
B.apersonwhodoescleaning
C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers
9.Didyousee()inBeijing?
A.somethinginteresting
B.anythinginteresting
C.interestingsomething
D.interestinganything
10.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel
B.it,toquarrel
C.this,quarreling
D.it,quarreling
11.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
12.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup
13.Franceisabigcountry,()coats()threesides.A.with,onB.has,atC.with,ofD.having,to
14.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
15.Tomis()honestman,soweallliketoworkwithhim.A.aB.anC./D.any
16.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like
17.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where
18.Thisisaphotoof().Istandbetweenmyparentsinthephoto.A.mineB.myselfC.ID.his
19.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
20.StudentsareencouragedtosharetheirlearningExperience________theirclassmates.A.toB.inC.atD.with
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
28.活到老,學(xué)到老。
29.她是家里的獨(dú)生女,也是五個(gè)孩子中最小的。
30.他年紀(jì)足夠大,可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)
31.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver
B.auniversitystudent
C.ateacherinacollege
D.amiddleschoolstudent
33.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes
B.closeclothes
C.openandcloseclothes
D.makeclothes
34.IfIwanttoswim,Icangoto________.
A.BeijingHotelB.ChangchengHotelC.TianshanHotel
35.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.
B.MondayandSunday.
C.SaturdayandSunday.
D.MondayandSunday,
36.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.
38.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
39.Idon’tthinkthemeetingroomcanholdtwohundredpeople.
40.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.
41.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?
42.Thehonorbelongstoallthememberofourteam.
43.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend
44.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.
45.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.
46.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelAbroad
B.TravelUnaccompanied
C.TravelLight
D.TravelWideandFar
48.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool,hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim,“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome,youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater,Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly,andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked,“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?
A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.
49.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat_________.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudents
B.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina
C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddicted
D.mostofsmokersareyoungstudents
50.Inthepark,Billsawagirl().A.withoutfeet
B.withouthands
C.walkingslowly
D.lookingdownathisshoes
51.Themajorbusinessofalawyeris________.A.todiscussthematerialhehasread
B.toadvisepeoplewhohavelawproblems
C.tolearnaboutreallife
D.tostudythelaw
52.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstaris
NOT
true?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.
B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.
C.Itcostsalot.
D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2006.
53.Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians(基督徒),isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebrateby-huntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(復(fù)活節(jié)兔子).ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria,redEastereggsareluckyinchurches,BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEasiereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.Eastercomes().A.onthesamedateeveryyear
B.onSundayonMarch22nd
C.onSundayonApril25th
D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th
54.whatcanweinferaboutthethammorakot?A.ithaswindingriverssuitableforboating.
B.therelivegroupsofmonkeysinsideit.
C.touristsneedtotakecarewhenswimminghere.
D.therearefewerpeopleinthelateafternoon.
55.B
Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧氣瓶)andamask(面具)Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago,Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.
A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years
56.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.
B.Germsareindirtywater.
C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.
D.Takecareofyourfingers.
參考答案
1.C搶劫發(fā)生在上個(gè)星期天的陽光城。lastSunday過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志;happen無被動(dòng)。故選C。
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.A
6.D只有放學(xué)后學(xué)生才能被允許踢足球。某人被允許干某事:sbbeallowedtodosth.正常語序是:Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.
7.B
8.CCashier是收銀員的意思。所以選C
9.B你在北京看到什么有趣的東西了嗎?something"某些東西";anything"所有東西",一般情況下,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑問。排除A和C;形容詞修飾不定代詞或不定副詞時(shí),須位于不定代詞或不定副詞之后,作后置定語。該題選B。
10.D
11.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
12.B我們在等天氣稍微好一點(diǎn)。pickup這里是有起色,好點(diǎn)兒的意思,takeup忙于,從事;turnup調(diào)高,出現(xiàn),發(fā)現(xiàn);makeup組成,構(gòu)成,編造。所以這里選B.
13.A
14.B
15.B
16.A句意:讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導(dǎo)的是祈使句,因此后面要用動(dòng)詞原形,而C和D意思不符。故選A。
17.A
18.A
19.A他在課堂上睡著了,老師非常生氣。fellasleep睡著了
20.D句意:學(xué)生被鼓勵(lì)和同班同學(xué)分享他們的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。share…with意為“和……分享……”故選D。
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
27.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.
28.It’snevertoolatetolearn.
29.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildoffive.
30.HeisoldenoughtotakepartintheComputerClub.
31.Becauseth
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