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2022年廣東省惠州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything
2.Ifhe()us,wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining
3.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents
B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses
C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation
D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout
4.Weshouldprotectoureyes________sunglasses.A.inwearB.bywearingC.withwearingD.towear
5.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
6.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
7.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Irealize
D.Idon"trealize
8.Icanseeabird___thesky.A.inB.atC.withD.on
9.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.
10.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
11.(),sothesportsmeethastobeputoff.A.Becauseofthebadweather
B.Becauseithasbeenrainingfordays
C.Asthebadweather
D.Ithasbeenrainingfordays
12.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.
13.—________didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
14.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged
15.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where
16.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why
17.Whatyousaid()likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded
18.Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who
19.SpeakerA:Whenisyourbirthday?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.It’sonMay10th.
B.Iwasbornin1993.
C.IcelebratedmybirthdaylastSunday.
20.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold
B.mustn’thavetold
C.shouldn’thavetold
D.wouldn’thavetold
二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點(diǎn)走。
28.為了他的健康,醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)
29.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí),電話響了。(while…)
30.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
31.我想預(yù)約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whenyoucrossthisarea,youshouldcareforthe________.A.stormB.bearC.rock
33.Ifweareinterestedininstrumentlessons,weshould________first.A.lendothersahand
B.makesomefriends
C.findgoodtimes
D.pickuptheforms
34.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround
35.Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!
Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.
36.Youcanlookfor________byusingtheonlinesearch.A.picturesB.words’smeaningC.adictionary
五、翻譯(10題)37.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?
38.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
39.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。
40.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.
41.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.
42.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.
43.Idon’tthinkthemeetingroomcanholdtwohundredpeople.
44.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?
45.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.
46.It’stimetostudyhardernow.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.BWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”,saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.OnChristmasDay.
B.BeforeChristmasDay.
C.OnNewYear’sDay.
D.AfterNewYear’sDay.
48.Whydopeopletypeacronyms?A.Toshowtheirfeelings.
B.Tohavefun.
C.Inthiswaynewbie’swon’tunderstandthem.
D.Becausepeoplecantypethemquickly.
49.Fromthepassagewecanknow().A.theoldmandoesn’tcarewhothewinneris
B.thewomanpaysnoattentiontothesteps
C.theoldmanlearnssomethingfromthewoman
D.thewomanlosesthelastgametotheoldman
50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bigcitiesarenotsafeandcleanenough.B.Peoplecaneasilyfindagoodplacetoliveinabigcity.
C.Livinginabigcitydoesn’tcostalot.D.Allpeoplelikeliveinbigcities.
51.MissAnneScott,wholivesaloneat18StationRoad,Middletown,awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow,openedit,andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(賊)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet,MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered,and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused,butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily
B.byherself
C.withherparents
D.withherhusband
52.AOnChildren’sDay2008,HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner,therichcouldhavedeliciousfood,butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.
B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.
C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.
D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.
53.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson().A.wasstillthesameasusual
B.atesomuchatdinner
C.kissedherhelloafterschool
D.Workedhardbutsaidlittle
54.Whatwastheworld’spopulationabout100yearsago?A.450million.B.About2billion.C.40billion.D.7billion.
55.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain,itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream
B.somebodymisseshimverymuch
C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim
D.heisworryingaboutsomething
56.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto().A.watchlotsoffilms
B.buyanexpensivecamera
C.stopinmostcities
D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim
參考答案
1.Bsomething"某些東西";anything"所有東西",something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑問(wèn)。somethingwrong出故障,出岔子,這里是我的計(jì)算機(jī)出了點(diǎn)故障。
2.C
3.B可知,學(xué)生在假期前已經(jīng)十分勞累,假期時(shí)許多中學(xué)校長(zhǎng)還要學(xué)生上很多的課,使學(xué)生無(wú)法休息,從而影響下期的學(xué)習(xí)。作者通過(guò)此文旨在讓學(xué)校給學(xué)生減負(fù)。選B
4.B我們應(yīng)該通過(guò)戴眼鏡來(lái)保護(hù)我們的眼睛。介詞+v-ing所以排除A,D;by意為“通過(guò)……方式”;with意為“戴”與wear的意思重復(fù)。故選B。
5.C
6.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個(gè)出色的演員。
7.B直到我開(kāi)始工作后,我才意識(shí)到我曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi),表示過(guò)去,所以句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除C和D,根據(jù)句意是我意識(shí)到了,所以選B。
8.A句意:我能見(jiàn)到一只鳥(niǎo)兒飛在空中。在空中介詞用in。故選A。
9.A考查情景交際。句意:——你穿這條新裙子看起來(lái)真漂亮。——謝謝!Thankyou謝謝;Don’tmentionit不客氣;Iamsoshy我很害羞;No,thanks不了,謝謝。故選A。
10.Aplaythepiano演奏樂(lè)器前面要加the。
11.D已經(jīng)下了好幾天雨了,因此運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)被推遲了。雨過(guò)去在下,還有可能繼續(xù)下,所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。
12.D每個(gè)人都打算去爬山,媽媽?zhuān)夷苋??——恐怕不行,親愛(ài)的,等你足夠大之后吧。
13.C句意:一他花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間修這臺(tái)電腦?一大約兩天。ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodo意為“花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事”,根據(jù)答句Abouttwodays意為“大約兩天”可判斷出這題是在間花了多少時(shí)間。故選C。
14.C
15.C公司愿意提供我們所需要的東西,這使我們很開(kāi)心。which這里指代公司提供給我們東西這件事。
16.B句意:學(xué)生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers,在從句中做主語(yǔ),所以用who引導(dǎo)。故選B。
17.D
18.B
19.A你的生日是什么時(shí)候?回答應(yīng)該是具體日期。選A。
20.C
21.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(
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