2022年湖北省黃石市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Theeditoraskedhisjournalistsnotto____anydetailsintheirreportsoftheaccident（）

A.leaveforB.leaveonC.leaveoffD.leaveout

2.Thoughbadlydamagedbyfire,theshiptriedto______herhomeport（）

A.makeforB.fishoutC.bringbackD.givewayto

3._______itornot,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles（）

A.BelieveB.TobelieveC.BelievingD.Believed

4.Hisparentslastweek,thechildhasnoonetolookafterhim（）

A.havingdiedB.diedC.dieD.haddied

5.Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowingatadangerous（）

A.paceB.measureC.progressD.rate

6.（）singerand（）dancerisalsogoodatdrawing

A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.The;/

7.Theyoungman________inthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromMadisonCollegefiveyearsago（）

A.wasworkingB.hasbeenworkingC.worksD.worked

8.Theboylistedseveralexamples_____hisviewpoints（）

A.insupportof

B.forsupportof

C.tosupportof

D.withsupportof

9.Youhaveto（）earlyinthemorningtoavoidtherushhour

A.setasideB.setoutC.setupD.setin

10.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions（）

A.beenturneddown

B.turneddown

C.tobeturneddown

D.toturndown

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.restingB.tryingC.planningD.asking

12.64.（）

A.writeB.speakC.useD.read

13.60.（）

A.sendB.presentC.appointD.select

14.48.（）

A.scatteredB.writtenC.noticedD.wakened

15.34.（）

A.foundB.answeredC.protectedD.caught

16.WhileIwaswaitingtoenterauniversity,Isawinanewspaperateacherjob__21__ataschoolabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived.Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomething__22__,Iapplied,fearingasIdidso,thatwithoutadegreeandwithno__23__ofteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslight.

__24__,threedayslater,aletterarrived,callingmetoCroydonfora__25__withtheheadmaster.Itprovedtobea__26__journey—atraintoCroydonstation,aten-minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile.AsaresultIarrivedthere,feelingtoohottobenervous.Itwasclearlythe__27__himselfthatopenedthedoor.Hewasshortandround.Theschool,hesaid,ismadeupofoneclassoftwenty-fourbetweensevenandthirteen.Ishouldhavetoteachallthesubjects__28__art,whichhetaughthimself.Ishouldhaveto__29__theclassintothreegroupsandteachthem__30__atthreedifferentlevels,andIwas__31__atthethoughtofteachingmath—a__32__atwhichIwasn’tvery__33__atschool.WorseperhapswastheideaofhavingtoteachthemonSaturdayafternoonbecausemostofmyfriendswouldbe__34__themselvesatthattime.

BeforeIhadtimetoaskaboutmy__35__,hegotuptohisfeet.Now,hesaid,you’dbettermeetmywife.Sheistheonewhoreallyrunsthisschool

（）A.keepB.lostC.wantedD.found

17.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.41aresult,manystudentswantto42theirinterestsandstudyinthese43suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.

Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,44maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,45history,Chineseandphilosophy.46studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors47limited.

Ifone48interestinhisworkorstudy,49canhedowell?I50thisfromoneofmyclassmates.

Heis51thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe52biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He53tolivealifewhichisdifferent54ofhisparents.

Intheend,hefoundhewas55indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe56.57thiswouldn’thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.

Choosingamajorinuniversity58necessarilydecideone’swholelife.Majors59arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown60isthebestwaytosuccess

（）

A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As

18.Haveyou__56__askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo__57__theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand__58__subjects.Thatisquitetrue,butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings__59__thattheylearnatschool?

We__60__ourchildrentoschoolto__61__themforthetime__62__theyaregrown-upandhavetowork__63__theirown.Nearlyalltheylearnatschoolhassome__64__useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason__65__theygotoschool?

Thereis__66__ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool__67__alltolearnhowtolearn,__68__whenwehave__69__schoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows__70__willalwaysbesuccessful,because__71__hehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo__72__hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest__73__.Theuneducatedperson,__74__,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,thereforeisnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.__75__toteachstudentsthewaytolearn

56.（）A.eitherB.foreverC.everD.never

19.65.（）

A.marriedB.separatedC.acceptedD.united

20.61.（）

A.obtainB.holdC.includeD.control

三、翻譯(3題)21.Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor’sopinions.Editorialsdotheopposite,youcanexpectaneditorialtotakesides

22.Somethingunexpectedpreventsmefromkeepingmypromise

23.Aslongaswetakeadown-to-earthattitudetodoingwhateverwedo,wearesuretogainsomethingfromwhatwehavedone

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Itis________frommyschooltotherailwaystation（）

25.Ithinkyou’dbetterholdyoupositionanddon’t_______totheirdemands（）

26.Thehistoricalchurchwas_________damagedinafireattackonDec.

21,2007（）

五、單選題(0題)27.YoucanflytoLondonthisevening_____youdon’tmindchangingtheflightinParis（）

A.untilB.ifC.whereD.before

六、單選題(0題)28.Shetriesherbesttothechangesinfashion（）

A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby

參考答案

1.DDleavefor：去某地；leaveon：留在原地，使（燈）亮著；leaveoff：停止，戒掉；leaveout：遺漏，省略。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

2.A句意：盡管被火災(zāi)損毀嚴(yán)重,這條船還是努力駛回了母港。詞義辨析。本題考查短語動(dòng)詞的用法。A.makefor向……前進(jìn),有利于;B.fishout把……中的魚捕盡,掏出;C.bringback把……帶回來,使回憶起來,使恢復(fù);D.givewayto對……讓步。依據(jù)詞義辨析和句意,應(yīng)該選A

3.A句意：信不信由你，他的發(fā)現(xiàn)在科學(xué)界引起了不小的轟動(dòng)。固定搭配題。believeitornot為固定短語，意思為：信不信由你

4.A他的父母上周去世了，所以這個(gè)孩子沒有人照顧。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號后面的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，逗號前后兩部分沒有連接詞連接，所以逗號前應(yīng)是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，所以空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。die和其邏輯主語Hisparents之間是主謂關(guān)系，而且die所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選A

5.D世界人口正在以一種危險(xiǎn)的速度增長。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】D介詞at可與speed，rate，pace等連用，表示以……速度、速率。pace：速度，進(jìn)度，多指走路或跑步的速度，也可指活動(dòng)、進(jìn)步、發(fā)展等的步調(diào)、節(jié)奏，at…pace意為以……的速度；rate：比率，速率，主要指事物運(yùn)動(dòng)、變化的速度，at…rate意為以……的速度；measure：量度，措施；progress：進(jìn)步，均不與at搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

6.D這位歌手兼舞蹈家還擅長畫畫。

［考點(diǎn)］冠詞的用法

【精析】D句中第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該用定冠詞the，表示特指。由謂語動(dòng)詞is可知，句子的主語是單數(shù)，所以第二個(gè)空不填冠詞，表示歌手和舞蹈家是同一個(gè)人。故選D

7.B

8.A【翻譯】這個(gè)男孩列了幾個(gè)例子來支持他的觀點(diǎn)。［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配Ainsupportof為固定搭配，意為“支持”。故選A。

9.B為了避免上下班高峰期，你早上不得不早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsetaside:留出,不顧;setout:出發(fā),開始；setup:建立,開業(yè)；setin:開始,到來。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

10.B他非常失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的建議被拒絕了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知，suggestions（建議）與turndown（拒絕）之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作賓補(bǔ)。故選B

11.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Brest:休息；try:試著；plan:計(jì)劃；ask:詢問。此處應(yīng)該指試著追上他，故選B

12.CC詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表達(dá)的意思是在用法上不同。write:寫，寫字，寫作;speak:說，講;use:使用，運(yùn)用;read:讀，閱讀。故選C

13.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Asend:送，派，sendsb.to為固定搭配，意為把某人送進(jìn)（學(xué)校、監(jiān)獄等）。present：呈現(xiàn)，提出；appoint：任命，委派；select：挑選

14.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cscatter：散開，分散；write：寫，書寫；notice：注意到，留心；waken：喚醒，使覺醒。根據(jù)句意另外一個(gè)很少被普通動(dòng)物園游客注意到的悲慘景象是……可知，選C

15.A本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析和上下文理解。A選項(xiàng)發(fā)現(xiàn)；B選項(xiàng)回答；C選項(xiàng)保護(hù)；D選項(xiàng)抓住。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該是救援隊(duì)最終發(fā)現(xiàn)了她。故A正確

16.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C本句句意為我從報(bào)紙上看到一所離我的住處10英里遠(yuǎn)的學(xué)校需要一名教師。keep:保持；lose:丟失；want:想要，需要；found:建立。故選C

17.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Dasaresult表示因此，結(jié)果（是）……，為固定搭配

18.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ceither：也，常用于否定句中；forever：永遠(yuǎn)；ever：曾經(jīng)；never：從不。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

19.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上文FranklinRooseveltbeganmakingappointments…和下文Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.可知，此處表達(dá)的是埃莉諾和富蘭克林·羅斯福于1905