2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（新課標(biāo)I）第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis41processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy42atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage(美式手語).Ineverfeltanurgeto43anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The44languagewereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy45forASL.The46beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub47theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery48ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking49me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe50.Thisnewnessjustleftme51more.Afterthat,feelingtheneedto52further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub`smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto53thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy54progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto55thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.Thefollowingterm,I56anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas57.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.58,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave59ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe60wayofcommunicationitopens.41.A.searchingB.planning C.natural D.formal42.A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion43.A.choose B.read C.learn D.create44.A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken45.A.love B.concern C.goal D.request46.A.meeting B.trip C.story D.task47.A.recorded B.performed C.recited D.discussed48.A.idea B.amount C.dream D.reason49.A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed D.attracted50.A.end B.past C.course D.distance51.A.showing B.acting C.saying D.wanting52.A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain53.A.print B.write C.sign D.count54.A.slow B.steady C.normal D.obvious55.A.chair B.sponsor C.attend D.organize56.A.missed B.passed C.gaveup D.registeredfor57.A.prohibited B.welcomed C.ignored D.repeated58.A.Lastly

B.Thus

C.Instead

D.However

59.A.required

B.caused

C.allowed

D.expected

60.A.easy

B.popular

C.quick

D.new【答案】41.A考查形容詞辨析。searching:尋找的，探索的B:planning:計(jì)劃的natural:自然的farrnal:正式的句意:我自己經(jīng)歷了這個(gè)探索的過程根據(jù)前文可知大學(xué)為探索提供了舞臺，所以這里指的是作者“探索”的過程。故選A42.B考查名詞辨析。progress:進(jìn)步experience:經(jīng)歷major:主修課目opinion觀點(diǎn)句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)有些東西改變了我的大學(xué)生活經(jīng)歷。分析可知故選B。43.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。choose：選擇 read：看，讀 learn：學(xué)習(xí) create：創(chuàng)造句意：我以前從沒有過學(xué)習(xí)手語的沖動(dòng)分析可知故選C。44.D考查形容詞辨析。official：官方的foreign：外國的body：肢體的spoken：口語的根據(jù)前文Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.可知作者的家人及朋友都可以聽得到，作者認(rèn)為在平時(shí)的交流中，再加上肢體語言就足夠了。bodylanguage：肢體語言故選D。45.A考查名詞辨析。love：熱愛concern：關(guān)心，顧慮 goal：目標(biāo)request：請T-shirtswiththewords“VerbsAreYour49onthem.Ihadadvisedthekidsthatwhileverbs（動(dòng)詞）mayseemdull,mostofthe50thingstheydothroughouttheirliveswillbeverbs.Throughtheyears,I’drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovide51onoldclassmates.IlearnedthatFreddydidseveraljobsafterhis52fromhighschoolandremainedthesame53personImetfortyyearsbefore.Once,whileworkingovernightatastore,heletahomelessman54inhistruck.Anothertime,he55afriendmoneytobuyahouse.Justlastyear,Iwas56aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroomdoor.Awoman57theinterruptionandhandedmeanenvelope.Istoppedteachingand58itup.Insidewerethe“Verbs”shirtanda59fromFreddy’smother.“FreddypassedawayonThanksgiving.Hewantedyoutohavethis.”Itoldthestorytotheclass.Assadasitwas,Icouldn’thelpsmiling.AlthoughFreddywastakenfromus,weall60somethingfromFreddy.41.A.builtB.enteredC.decoratedD.ran42.A.nameB.ruleC.brandD.plan43.A.smallB.darkC.strangeD.dull44.A.scholarB.studentC.citizenD.worker45.A.speakB.singC.questionD.laugh46.A.misfortuneB.disbeliefC.dishonestyD.mistake47.A.changedB.approachedC.returnedD.ended48.A.lessonB.giftC.reportD.message49.A.friendsB.AwardsC.MastersD.Tasks50.A.simpleB.uniqueC.funD.clever51.A.assessmentsB.commentsC.instructionsD.updates52.A.graduationB.retirementC.separationD.resignation53.A.daringB.modestC.caringD.smart54.A.waitB.sleepC.studyD.live55.A.paidB.chargedC.lentD.owed56.A.observingB.preparingC.designingD.conducting57.A.regrettedB.avoidedC.excusedD.ignored58.A.openedB.packedC.gaveD.held59.A.pictureB.billC.noteD.diary60.A.choseB.tookC.expectedD.borrowed【解析】41考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，A.built建造，B.entered進(jìn)入，C:decorated裝飾，D.ran跑步，根據(jù)句意:每天，27個(gè)孩子都會(huì)‘進(jìn)入:::思想實(shí)驗(yàn)室::，故選B.42考查名詞詞義辨析，A.name名字，B.rule規(guī)則，C.brand品牌，D.plan計(jì)劃，結(jié)合文意：應(yīng)該是“思想實(shí)驗(yàn)室”這個(gè)“名字”是同學(xué)們投票得來的，故選A.43考查形容詞詞義辨析，A.small小的，B.dark黑的，C.strange奇怪的，D.dull無聊的，由后文可知，同學(xué)們是因?yàn)椤?04班級”學(xué).科.網(wǎng)這個(gè)名字太“無聊”才把名字改為“思想實(shí)驗(yàn)室”的，故選D.44考查名詞詞義辨析，A.scholar學(xué)者，B.student學(xué)生，C.citizen市民，D.worker工人，通讀全文可知Freddy是作者的一名“學(xué)生”，故選B.45考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，A.speak說，B.sing唱歌，C.question質(zhì)問，D.laugh大笑，結(jié)合文意：對于好玩的事情，他會(huì)“笑”地最大聲，故選D.46考查名詞詞義辨析，A.misfortune不幸，B.disbelief懷疑，C.dishonesty不誠實(shí)，D.mistake錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)前句：Freddy在有趣和富有同情心之間可以做到罕見的平衡，所以對于任何人的“不幸”，他會(huì)很悲傷，故選A.47考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，A.changed改變，B.approached接近，C.returned返回，D.ended結(jié)束，結(jié)合句意：在學(xué)期“結(jié)束”之前，我……，故選D.48考查名詞詞義辨析，A.lesson課，教訓(xùn)，B.gift禮物，C.report報(bào)告，D.message信息，根據(jù)后文可知作者送給Freddy一件襯衫，即一個(gè)特殊的禮物，故選B.49考查名詞詞義辨析，A.friends朋友，B.Awards獎(jiǎng)，C.Masters主人，D.Tasks任務(wù)，結(jié)合文意：襯衫上寫著“動(dòng)詞是你的朋友”，故選A.50考查形容詞詞義辨析，A.simple簡單的，B.unique獨(dú)特的，C.fun有趣的，D.clever聰明的，根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞while,可知前后句意是相反的，“盡管動(dòng)詞也許看起來很無聊，但人們的一生當(dāng)中做的大部分有趣之事都將是動(dòng)詞”，“無聊”與“有趣”相對，故選C.51考查名詞詞義辨析，A.assessments評估，B.comments評論，C.instructions指導(dǎo)，D.updates更新，根據(jù)句意：我遇到過以前的學(xué)生，他們常常會(huì)提供一些老同學(xué)的“最新情況”，故選D.52考查名詞詞義辨析，A.graduation畢業(yè)，B.retirement退休，C.separation分離，D.resignation辭職，結(jié)合文意：在Freddy高中畢業(yè)后，做了好幾份工作，故選A.53考查形容詞詞義辨析，A.daring勇敢的，B.modest謙虛的，C.caring貼心的，D.smart聰明的，根據(jù)后一句他讓無家可歸的人睡在了他的卡車上，可知他仍然是很愛關(guān)照人的，貼心的，故選C.54考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，A.wait等待，B.sleep睡覺，C.study學(xué)習(xí)，D.live居住，結(jié)合文意：他讓一位無家可歸的人“睡在”他的卡車上，故選B.55考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，A.paid，支付，B.charged索要，C:lent借出，D.owed欠，結(jié)合文意:還有一次，他借錢給朋發(fā)，讓朋發(fā)買到房，故選C.56考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，A.觀察，B.準(zhǔn)備，C:設(shè)計(jì)，D.conducting組織，實(shí)施，執(zhí)行，結(jié)合上下文:我正在班級里組織一個(gè)專題研討會(huì)的時(shí)候，突然有人敲門，故選D57考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，A.regretted后悔，遺憾，B.avoided避免，C.excused原諒，寬恕，D.ignored忽視，結(jié)合上下文：因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)正在上課，所以這名女子為自己的打斷行為要求得到原諒，故選C.58考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，A.opened打開，B.packed打包，C.gave給予，D.held握住，結(jié)合文意：我停止教學(xué)，打開信，故選A.59考查名詞詞義辨析，A.picture圖片，B.bill賬單，C.note紙條，便箋，D.diary日記，根據(jù)后文的描述，可知襯衫上是一個(gè)便箋，上面寫著……，故選C.60考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，A.chose選擇，B.took拿走，C.expected期待，D.borrowed借入，結(jié)合文意：盡管Freddy離開了我們，我們從他的身上也帶走了一些東西，故選B.2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試Ⅲ第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A

Toronto

man

is

offering

a

free

round-the-world

air

to

the

right

woman.But

__21_

apply.

You

must

be

named

Elizabeth

Gallahgher

and

have

a

Candian

___22___.JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir23endedandhedidnotwantherticketto24.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer（不可轉(zhuǎn)讓）25,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen26,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan27it.“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto28alotofjoy,”saidAxani.Hepostedhis29onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagberswiththe30passports,“More31,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin32theirnametoElizabethGallagher,”Axanisaid.“Itwasabsolutelyoutof33,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld34theirstoriesoftravel.”Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot35anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe36ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor37theticketandtravelonherown.The38isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore39inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe40womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.21.A.benefits B.deposits C.retrictions D.examinations22.A.orgin B.passport C.accent D.firend23.A.holiday B.marriage C.dream D.relationship24.A.gotowaste B.cometomind C.gonosale D.comeintoeffect25.A.policy B.order C.parment D.schedule26.A.applying B.booking C.checking D.bargaining27.A.use B.borrow C.choose D.buy28.A.sacrifice B.express C.experience D.provide29.A.answer B.advice C.offer D.comment30.A.same B.right C.now D.real31.A.interestingB.annoyingC.satisfyingD.convincing32.A.writingB.givingC.lendingD.changing33.A.touchB.questionC.dateD.control34.A.admiringB.advertisingC.sharingD.doubting35.A.leavingB.lookingforC.losingD.dealingwith36.A.leaving B.lookingfor C.losing D.dealingwith37.A.return B.take C.reserve D.hide38.A.interview B.program C.trip D.meeting39.A.ending B.calling C.repeating D.staying40.A.honored B.lovely C.intelligent D.lucky文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了一個(gè)加拿大青年贈(zèng)送環(huán)球航空票的故事。21.C根據(jù)后句可知有限制。22.B根據(jù)30空后passports可知需要加拿大護(hù)照。23.D根據(jù)下文可知他和女朋友分手了。24.A根據(jù)下文可知他不想把票浪費(fèi)了。25.A根據(jù)上下文可知是不可轉(zhuǎn)讓的政策。26.C根據(jù)下文可知當(dāng)審查時(shí)候就不需要護(hù)照信息了。27.A根據(jù)下文可知任何同名的人都可以使用。28.C任何人都可以體驗(yàn)環(huán)球旅行的快樂。29.C從上文可知這是他主動(dòng)給人們的機(jī)會(huì)。30.A根據(jù)第二段末句可知選A。31.A有很多同名的人，而且非常有趣的是還有想改成這個(gè)名字的人。32.D根據(jù)句意可知有些人想要改成他原來女朋友的名字。33.B改名那是不可能的事情。34.A能夠免費(fèi)環(huán)球旅行是很令人羨慕的。35.B他不想得到回報(bào)，只是不想讓票浪費(fèi)了。36.D他的女朋友用不到這張票了，所以票是多余的。37.B可以和他一起旅行也可以拿了票自己去旅行。38.C根據(jù)首段可知是環(huán)球旅行。39.A根據(jù)start可知后面是結(jié)束時(shí)間。40.D能得到這張免費(fèi)票的人肯定是幸運(yùn)的。2017年普通高等學(xué)校全國招生統(tǒng)一考試（北京卷）第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlformManitoba,Canada.Oneday,whenshewasfiveyearsold,shewaswalkingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawaman36outofagarbagecan.Sheaskedhermotherwhyhedidthatandhermothersaidthatthemanwashomelessandhungry.Hannahwasvery37.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirwithoutshelterorenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabouthowshecould38,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolve(解決)theproblemofhomelessness.Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoman,39anoldshoppingtrolley（購物車）whichwaspiledwith40.Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore41todosomething.Shehadbeentalkingtohermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople42theyfirstsawthehomelessman.Hermothertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangetheproblemthatmadehersad,shewouldn’t43asbad.HannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessinManitobaandtheninotherprovinces.Shehopedto44hermessageofhopeandawareness.ShestartedtheLadybugFoundation,anorganizationaimingatgettingridofhomelessness.Shebeganto45“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessLeadersto46tothecause.Shealsoorganizedafundraising(募捐)drivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone`ssparechangeduring“MakeChange”month.Morerecently,thefoundationbegananother47calledNationalRedScarfDay-adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarvesinsupportofCanada`s48andhomeless.ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled“Hannah`sPlace”,somethingthatHannahisvery49of.Hannah`sPlaceisdividedintoseveralareas,providingshelterforpeoplewhenitissocoldthat50outdoorscanmeandeath.InthemorethanfiveyearssinceHannahbeganheractivities,shehasreceivedalotof51.Forexample,shereceivedthe2007BRICKAwardrecognizingthe52ofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.But53allthis,Hannahstillhasthe54lifeofaWinnipegschoolgirl,exceptthatshepaysregularvisitstohomelesspeople.Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakinga55intheworld.Youcan,too!36.A.jumping B.eating C.crying D.waving37.A.annoyed B.nervous C.ashamed D.upset38.A.behave B.manage C.help D.work39.A.pushing B.carrying C.buying D.holding40.A.goods B.bottles C.foods D.bags41.A.excited B.determined C.energetic D.grateful42.A.since B.unless C.although D.as43.A.sound B.get C.feel D.look44.A.exchange B.leave C.keep D.spread45.A.sell B.deliver C.host D.pack46.A.contribute B.lead C.apply D.agree47.A.campaign B.trip C.procedure D.trial48.A.elderly B.hungry C.lonely D.sick49.A.aware B.afraid C.proud D.sure50A.going B.sleeping C.traveling D.playing51.A.praises B.invitations C.replies D.appointments52.A.needs B.interests C.dreams D.efforts53.A.for B.through C.besides D.along54.A.healthy B.public C.normal D.tough55.A.choice B.profit C.judgement D.difference【答案】36-40BDCAD41-45BACDC46-50AABCB51-55ADCCD【解析】試題分析：本文講述HannahTaylor通過自己的努力來建立公益組織籌集資金幫助那些無家可歸忍饑挨餓的人。36.考查動(dòng)詞。A.jumping 跳B.eating 吃 C.crying 哭 D.waving揮手他們看見一個(gè)人從垃圾桶里撿東西吃，根據(jù)后文的hungry可知答案為B。37.考查形容詞。A.annoyed 生氣的B.nervous 緊張的C.ashamed 羞恥的D.upset難過的。Hannah很難過，選D。38.考查動(dòng)詞。A.behave表現(xiàn),行為舉止B.manage 成功做C.help幫助D.work工作。Hannah開始思考她如何能幫到他們，故選C。39.考查動(dòng)詞。A.pushing 推B.carrying 拿C.buying買D.holding握。購物車肯定是推著的，故選A。40.考查名詞。A.goods 貨物B.bottles瓶子C.foods 食物D.bags包。車上堆滿了包，選D。41.考查形容詞。A.excited 激動(dòng)的B.determined下決心的C.energetic精力充沛的D.grateful感激的。她更加下定決心把這件事做好，故選B。42.考查連詞。A.since 自從B.unless 除非C.although盡管D.as因?yàn)椤４颂幨侵缸詮乃麄兊谝淮慰吹綗o家可歸的人，選A。43.考查動(dòng)詞。A.sound聽B.get獲得C:feel感覺.Look看。她就不會(huì)和以前一樣感覺那么糟糕了，故選C44.考查動(dòng)詞。A.交換B.離開C.keep保持D.spread傳播。她希望她的希望和意識的信息能夠傳播開來。故選D45.考查動(dòng)詞。主辦晚宴。故選C46.考查動(dòng)詞。A.contribute貢獻(xiàn)，捐獻(xiàn)B.lead領(lǐng)導(dǎo)C:.apply申請，應(yīng)用D.agree同意。她試圖勸說那些領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能為這個(gè)事業(yè)做出些奉獻(xiàn)，選A。47.考查名詞。A.campaign 運(yùn)動(dòng)B.trip 旅行C.procedure 過程D.trial實(shí)驗(yàn)。此處指又一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選A。48.考查形容詞。A.elderly 年紀(jì)大的B.hungry 饑餓的C.lonely 孤獨(dú)的D.sick生病的。此處是指為那些饑餓的人和無家可歸的人，選B。49.考查形容詞。A.aware 意識的B.afraid 害怕的C.proud 驕傲的 D.sure肯定的。此處是指Hannah非常驕傲的東西，故選C。50.考查動(dòng)詞。A.going 去B.sleeping 睡 C.traveling 旅行D.playing玩。當(dāng)天冷到在室外睡覺就意味著死的時(shí)候，故選B。51.考查名詞。A.praises贊美B.invitations邀請C.replies回復(fù)D.appointments約會(huì)。她收到了很多的贊美。因?yàn)橄挛挠羞@方面的舉例，答案為A。52.考查名詞。A.needs 需要 B.interests 興趣C.dreams夢想D.efforts努力。此處是指這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)是為了認(rèn)可年輕人改變這個(gè)世界所作出的努力，故選D。53.考查介詞。A.for 為了B.through 通過C.besides 此外D.along沿著。但是除了所有的這些之外，Hannah依然過著Winnipeg學(xué)校一名女生的普通的生活。選C54.考查形容詞。A.healthy 健康的B.public 公共的C.normal 正常的，普通的D.tough艱難的。根據(jù)上題題意可知答案為C。55.考查名詞。A.choice選擇B.profit 利潤C(jī).judgement 判斷D.difference不同。此處為固定短語：makeadifference：起作用，有影響，選D。2017年普通高等學(xué)校全國招生統(tǒng)一考試（浙江卷）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AliaBakerisalibrarianinIraq.Herlibraryusedtobea36placeforallwholovedbooksandlikedtoshareknowledge.They37variousmattersallovertheworld.Whenthewarwasnear,Aliawas38thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks,whicharemore39toherthanmountainofgold.Thebooksareineverylanguage—newbooks,ancientbooks,40abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold.Shehadaskedthegovernmentfor41tomovethebookstoa42place,buttheyrefused.SoAliatookmattersintoherownhands.43,shebroughtbookshomeeverynight,44hercarlateafterwork.Herfriendscameto45herwhenthewarbrokeout.Aniswhoownedarestaurant46tohidesomebooks.Allthroughthe47,Alia,Anis,hisbrothersandneighborstookthebooksfromthelibrary,48themovertheseven-footwalland49themintherestaurant.Thebooksstayedhiddenasthewar50.Thenninedayslater,afireburnedthe51totheground.Oneday,thebombingstoppedandthe52left.Butthewarwasnotoveryet.Aliaknewthatifthebooksweretobesafe,theymustbe53againwhilethecitywas54.Soshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthesuburbs(郊區(qū)).NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand55peaceandanewlibrary.36.A.meeting B.working C.personal D.religious37.A.raised B.handled C.reported D.discussed38.A.worried B.angry C.doubtful D.curious39.A.practical B.precious C.reliable D.expensive40.A.then B.still C.even D.rather41.A.permission B.confirmation C.explanation D.information42.A.large B.public C.distant D.safe43.A.Fortunately B.Surprisingly C.Seriously D.Secretly44.A.starting B.parking C.filling D.testing45.A.stop B.help C.warn D.rescue46.A.intended B.pretended C.happened D.agreed47.A.war B.night C.building D.way48.A.put B.opened C.passed D.threw49.A.hid B.exchanged C.burnt D.distributed50.A.approached B.erupted C.continued D.ended51.A.restaurant B.library C.city D.wall52.A.neighbours B.soldiers C.friends D.customers53.A.sold B.read C.saved D.moved54.A.occupied B.bombed C.quiet D.busy55.A.dreamedof B.believedin C.caredabout D.lookedfor【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了AliaBaker是伊拉克圖書館的館長，當(dāng)伊拉克爆發(fā)戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)，AliaBaker害怕戰(zhàn)爭會(huì)破壞圖書，于是向政府求助，在遭到拒絕后，AliaBaker自己用雙手一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)把書搬出來，最后在家人、朋友和鄰居的幫助下，AliaBaker將書轉(zhuǎn)移到了安全的地方。36.考查形容詞。A.meeting會(huì)議的，B.working工作的，C.personal個(gè)人的，Dreligious虔誠的。據(jù)后文可知圖書館是為那些喜愛書，喜歡分享知識的人而建立的，她的圖書館是這些人集會(huì)、碰面的地方。故選37.考查動(dòng)詞。A.raised舉起、抬高，3.handled應(yīng)付、處理，C.reported報(bào)道，D.discussed討論。根據(jù)據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該是他們討論世界大事。故選D38.考查形容詞。A.worried擔(dān)心；B.angry生氣；C.doubtful懷疑的；D.curious好奇的。根據(jù)后文“SoAliatookmattersintoherownhands”，Alia用雙手搬書，可知“Aliawas___thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks”,Alia擔(dān)心戰(zhàn)火會(huì)破壞書。故選A。39.考查形容詞。A.practical實(shí)踐的；B.precious珍貴的；C.reliable可靠的；D.expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)后文“whicharemore__toherthanmountainsofgold”,由more可知，是將書與金山作比較，可見書的珍貴性。故選B。40.考查副詞。A.then然后；B.still仍然；C.even甚至；D.rather稍微。根據(jù)“abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold”,這本關(guān)于伊拉克歷史的書已經(jīng)有了七百年的歷史，因此是比較寶貴的，與前面“newbooks,ancientbooks”是一種層次上的上升與遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。故選C。41.考查名詞。A.permission許可；B.confirmation確認(rèn)；C.explanation解釋；D.information信息。根據(jù)“Shehadaskedthegovernmentfor__tomovethebookstoa__place”,可知她想獲得政府的許可，將書轉(zhuǎn)移到安全的地方。故選A。42.考查形容詞。A.large大的；B.public公共的；C.distant遙遠(yuǎn)的；D.safe安全的。根據(jù)“Shehadaskedthegovernmentforpermissiontomovethebookstoa__place”,她想獲得政府的許可，將書轉(zhuǎn)移到（）的地方。故選D。43.考查副詞。A.Fortunately幸運(yùn)地；B.Surprisingly驚奇地；C.Seriously嚴(yán)重地；D.Secretly秘密地。根據(jù)“shebroughtbookshomeeverynight”,可知她是在秘密地轉(zhuǎn)移書籍。故選D。44.考查動(dòng)詞。A.Starting開始；B.parking停車；C.filling裝滿；D.testing測試。根據(jù)“__hercarlateafterwork”,可知，在工作之后，她的車都被書裝滿的。故選C。45.考查動(dòng)詞。A.stop停止；B.help幫助；C.warn警告；D.rescue營救。根據(jù)后文“Aniswhoownedarestaurant46tohidesomebooks.”可知，她的朋友們都過來幫她轉(zhuǎn)移書。故選B。46.考查動(dòng)詞。A.intended 打算；B.pretended假裝；C.happened 發(fā)生；D.agreed同意。根據(jù)“Aniswhoownedarestaurant46tohidesomebooks”根據(jù)語境分析，Anis同意把書藏在她的飯店里面。故選D。47.考查名詞。A.~戰(zhàn)爭，B.夜晚C:樓房，D.方法。據(jù)前文“shebroughtbackshome所以與之相對應(yīng)"Allthroughthe47，故選B。48.考查固定詞組。A.put放，B.opened打開，C:.passed通過，D.threw扔。根據(jù)上文可知，他們是越過七英尺高的墻。故選C49.考查動(dòng)詞。A.hid隱藏，B.exchange交換，C:.burnt燃燒，D.distributed分發(fā)?！庇蒩nd可知前后兩句為并列關(guān)系，他們越過七英尺高的墻，把書藏起來。故選A50.考查動(dòng)詞。A.approached接近；B.erupted 爆發(fā)；C.continuedD.ended結(jié)束。由后文“Thenninedayslaters,afireburnedthe51totheground.”可知，戰(zhàn)爭仍在繼續(xù)。故選C。考查名詞。A.restaurant 飯店；B.library 圖書館；C.city 城市；D.wall墻壁。根據(jù)后文“NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand55peaceandanewlibrary”可知原來的圖書館已經(jīng)損毀，所以“afireburnedthe51totheground.”戰(zhàn)火蔓延到了圖書館。故選B。考查名詞。A.neighbours 鄰居；B.soldiers 士兵；C.friends 朋友；D.customers顧客。“thebombingstoppedandthe52lef”，and連接兩個(gè)并列句，轟炸停止，與之相對應(yīng)的是，士兵離開了。故選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞。A.sold 賣；B.read 閱讀；C.saved救；D.moved移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Soshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthesuburbs(郊區(qū))”，可知，她決定要再次移動(dòng)書。故選D?？疾樾稳菰~。A.occupied 占據(jù)；B.bombed 轟炸；C.quiet 安靜的；D.busy忙的。“thebombingstoppedandthesoldiersleft”根據(jù)語境，戰(zhàn)爭剛結(jié)束，城市應(yīng)該很安靜。55.考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.dreamedof 夢想；B.believedin 相信；C.caredabout 關(guān)心；D.lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand55peaceandanewlibrary.”可知，她期望和平的到來。故選A。2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（天津卷）第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選春最佳選項(xiàng)。AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto16badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsof17butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy18. WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme19.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis20weightanymore. Thatyear,I21aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher22story—shehadnotonly125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren. 23byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal(痊愈),theWorldHeals24.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,00025amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld26meastheperfectsolution. 27Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould28thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe29hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright30.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan31infromhundredsofpeople. Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician（內(nèi)科醫(yī)生）,Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland32meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise33. Ayearlater,I34mygoal:Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis35andenormous.16.A.add B.mix C.kill D.share17.A.diets B.drinks C.fruits D.dishes18.A.height B.ability C.wisdom D.weight19.A.temporarily B.recently C.seriously D.secretly20.A.ideal B.extra C.normal D.low21.A.attendedB.organized C.recommended D.mentioned22.A.folk B.success C.adventure D.science23.A.SurprisedB.Amused C.Influenced D.Disturbed24.A.project B.business C.system D.custom25.A.insearchofB.inneedof C.inplaceof D.insupportof26.A.scared B.considered C.confused D.struck27.A.As B.Until C.If D.Unless28.A.getoverB.runinto C.lookfor D.putaside29.A.excitment B.joy C.anger D.fear30.A.row B.hall C.path D.street31.