whatistheattributiveclause?1.Let'sguesswhotheyare.Thepersonisawoman.Sheisabeautifulwomaninthefirstrow.Sheisawomanwhowearsapairofglasses.Whatproblemcanattributiveclausesolve?Combinethefollowingtwosentences.

1①Thepersonisawoman.②Thewomanwearsglasses.

2

③Thepersonisawomanwho/thatwearsglasses.M

我是本體我是替身Meeting1Meeting2JamesJamesTwomeetingsatthesametime從句類型和關(guān)系詞成分的判斷

我是小組我決定替身角色

我是大組我決定小組角色Sheisawomanwhowearsapairofglasses.Inourdailycommunicationandwriting,whatsubstitutescanweuseandhowtochoose?合作探究：LiHuafoundawallet

which/that

belongstoMrWang.ImetLucyinthestreet

who/that

camefromAmerica.Theydon'tlikeworkingwithLiLy

whom

LiLeialwayshelps.Ifoundawalletinthepark

which/thatisnearourhouse.Lucytoldmethereason

that/whichisridiculous.Mysistercametoseemeyesterday

that/whichwasahappyday.

that/which必定缺主語或賓語who/that結(jié)論：若本體為非人的名詞時，替身用,小組若本體為人時，小組缺主語用,小組缺賓語用。切記主賓要分清。注意：替身與本體單復(fù)數(shù)一致。whomFillintheblanks(填空）1.ImetLucyinthestreet____camefromAmerica.who/that2.MymotherwillbuyagiftforHanmeimei___Iwillpickup.

whom3.Ifoundawallet___belongstoLily.

which/that4.Jamescaughtabirdatschool___hasmanytrees

本體本體本體本體which/that

我是本體主人，我是動詞被動態(tài)，不缺賓語喔雖然我是替身形，但我無本體替我是替身我是V2，我告訴你小組主賓V1V2?Findouttheattributiveclause(定語從句）LiLeigavemeamessagethatcamefromLucy.LiLeigavemeamessagethatyouhavebeenadmittedbyfamousuniversityMrWangtoldmethathewillleaveforBeiJing.HarrygavemeapenGreenboughtyesterday.

改錯1.

Theduckcaughtafishwhatlookedamazing.

that/which2.Momraisesapetwhichlikesleepingwithme.

likes3.Mygrandpaalwaysplayswithmylittlesisterwhomisnaughty(淘氣）.

who4.Lucy'sdogoftenplaysinthegardenwhereislocatedontheriver.

which/that我的單復(fù)與本體一致合作探究二Myfavoritedogiswalkinginthegarden

where

weplantmanyflowers.Myfamilywentfishingyesterday

whenItookanexam.Lihuatoldmethereason

whyhewaslateforschool.

主語賓語地點結(jié)論：

若本體為時間、地點、原因，小組結(jié)構(gòu)完整替身用when、where、why做狀語。FillintheblanksHowardboughtalotoffoodinthesupermarket__MrWanglosthisbook.

whereCanyoutellmethereason__youarelateforschool.

whyIwenttovisitmyuncleinthefall__maples(楓樹）aresobeautiful.

whenFindtheattributiveclauses1.XuLiwillmeetGaryatschoolthatisnexttomyhouse.

Yes2.MichealsavedhisbrotherwhereLucylostherfavoriteball.

Yes

3.ThisiswhyJackwaslateforschool.

No4.AnaccidenthappenedthiswednesdaywhenIjustwalkedinthegarden.

Yes

改錯：1.HeoftenwalkshisdogintheparkthatLilybrokeherleg.

where2.Myfathertellsmethereasonwhymakesmeamazed.

wh