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let'splayagamecalleddrum-and-pass.First,Iwillplayasongandyouwillpassonthebook.WhenIpausethesong,theonewhopossessesthebookareexpectedtogiveusashow,suchassingingasongorreadingapoemaloud.Andmaybeyoucanchoosethefollowingones.warming-upWhenyouareold---WilliamButlerYeatWhenyouareoldandgreyandfullofsleep,Andnoddingbythefire,takedownthisbook,Andslowlyread,anddreamofthesoftlook,Youreyeshadonce,andoftheirshadowsdeep;Howmanylovedyourmomentsofgladgrace,Andlovedyourbeautywithlovefalseortrue,ButonemanlovedthepilgrimSoulinyoulittle?tiger,little?tigerrun?so?fast,run?so?fasttellmewhere?are?you?going?tellmewhere?are?you?going?let?me?know!letmeknow!little?tiger,little?tigerpass?me?by,pass?me?byhave?you?lost?your?mama?have?you?lost?your?papa?tell?me?why!tell?me?why!Twinkle,twinkle,littlestarHowIwonderwhatyouareUpabovetheworldsohighLikeadiamondintheskyTwinkle,twinkle,littlestarHowIwonderwhatyouareWhentheblazingsunisgoneWhenhenothingshinesuponThenyoushowyourlittlelighttwinkletwinkleallthenightTodaywewilllearn...1.the-edformanditsfunction2.thedifferencesbetweenthe-edformandthe-ingform3.howtopolishyourcompositionbyusingthe-edformandthe-ingformPart1
The-edformanditsfunction1.Trainedcamelscarriedfoodandothersupplies.
=camelsthatweretrained2.Wesawabandonedfarmswhichweremorethanahundredyearsago.=farmsthatwereabandoned3.Weategreatmealscookedbyexperts!
=mealswhichwerecookedbyexpertsQuestions:Canyouuseanattributiveclausetoreplacethev-edformsinred?Whatdo“trained”,“abandoned”and“cookedbyexperts”functionas?AretheV-edformsplacedbeforeorafterthenounstheymodify?Conclusion:
TheV-edformfunctionsasanattribute,likeanadjective,tomodifythewordbeforeorafterit.V-ed在句子中做定語,相當(dāng)于一個形容詞,單個的過去分詞通常放在所修飾的名詞之前,過去分詞短語放在所修飾的名詞之后。left等習(xí)慣上作后置定語Thefamilylivesonsuchlowincomethattheyusuallyhavelittlemoneyleftneartheendofamonth.WithmostofhismoneyspentontheTVset,themoneyleftcouldn’tcoverthepriceofthecoat.
given等前置后置都可以Youmustfinishedthereportwithinthegiventime/withinthetimegiven.Fillintheblanks.a________cup
一個破杯子
a_________soldier一名傷員________food罐裝食品 _______water開水
brokenwoundedcannedboiledExercise1)Chineseisalanguagespokenbyatleast1.3billionpeople.3)TheYouthOlympicGamesheldinNanjingishighlypraised.2)EmmaWatsonplaysagirlnamedHermioneintheHarryPotterseries.Findoutthev-edphrasesthatfunctionasattributesanduseanattributiveclausetoreplaceit.=which/thatisspokenbyatleast1.3billionpeople=which/thatwasheldinNanjing=whoisnamedHermionePart2
Thedifferencesbetweenthe-edformandthe-ingformInautumn,theleavesarefallingontotheground.Therearemanyfallingleavesinthesky.fallingleaves=
theleavesthat
are/werefalling
Therearemanyfallenleavesontheground.fallenleaves=theleavesthat
havefallenWhatarethedifferencesbetweenv-ingandv-ed?
encouragingwords=words___________________anencouragedstudent=anstudent___________________movingnews=news_________________
movedathletes=athletes___Difference:1)V-ing_____________________V-ed____________________thatencourageothersthatmovesotherswhoisencouragedwhoaremoved表示
主動發(fā)出動作表示被動接受動作Whatarethedifferencesbetweenv-ingandv-ed?adevelopingcountry=acountry___________________adevelopedcountry=acountry___________________boiledwater=water_________________boilingwater=water________________Difference:2)V-ing_____________________V-ed_____________________
thatisdevelopingthatisboilingthatisdevelopedthatisboiled表示
動作正在進(jìn)行表示動作完成Fillintheblanks.1.Theteacher__________(teach)usEnglishisofmediumbuild.2.Thestudents________(teach)byMs.Caiaresointelligent.3.Thescientists_______(work)atJiuquanSatelliteLaunchingCentreinnorthwesternChinahavemadegreatcontributionstothecountry.4.Thecontributions______(make)bythescientistsatJiuquanSatelliteLaunchingCentreinnorthwesternChinawillneverbeforgottenbytheChinesepeople.teachingtaughtworkingmadeTranslate1.他被倒下的樹砸中了腦袋。Hewashitontheheadbyafallingtree.2.他被倒下的樹絆了一跤。(tripover)Hetrippedoverafallentree.3.我喜歡媽媽做的菜。Ilikethedishescookedbymymum.4.我被穿白色裙子的那個女孩嚇到了。Iwasscared/frightenedbythegirlwearingawhitedress.
Part3
Howtopolishyourcomposition樸素型:Thegirlwasabandonedbyherparents.NowshehasbecomeaUNambassadorwhofightsforgenderequality.優(yōu)雅型:ThegirlwhowasabandonedbyherparentshasbecomeaUNambassadorwhofightsforgenderequality.華麗型:ThegirlabandonedbyherparentshasbecomeaUNambassadorwhofightsforgenderequality.Upgradethefollowingsentences:1.ThegirlisnamedJenny.Sheissittingnexttome.ThegirlnamedJennyissittingnexttome.ThegirlsittingnexttomeisnamedJenny.2.ThemaglevtrainrunsbetweenPudongAirportandLongyangStation.It
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