語法填空專練1.真題回顧2.命題揭密3.解題技巧4.操練鞏固

InancientChinalivedanartist61.whosepaintingswerealmostlifelike.Theartist'sreputationhadmadehimproud.Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(畫像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir62.finest(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.Theartistwassurehewould.63.bechosen(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor'schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.ThewiseoldmantoldhimtotraveltotheLiRiver-perhapshecouldlearnalittlefromthegreatestartistintheworld.Filledwith64.curiosity(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.65.whenheaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(傳奇的)artist,theysmiledand66.pointed(point)downtheriver.Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout67.tofind(find)thewell-knownpainter.Asthesmallboatmoved.68.gently(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.Hepassedmilkywhitewaterfallsandmountainsinmanyshadesofblue;Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds69.surrounding(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(謙卑)bythegreatestartist70.onearth,MotherNature.

Step1.Warmingup2020高考真題回顧

命題揭密Step2高考語法填空題究竟考什么？怎么考？請(qǐng)看下面的研究結(jié)果?？际裁矗?/p>

(Ⅰ)純空格形式的考點(diǎn)如下表：(II)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空的考點(diǎn)如下：提示類填空的解題技巧自由類填空的解題技巧(無提示詞)想一想？10空6-7空（有提示詞）3-4空（無提示詞）動(dòng)詞名詞：單復(fù)數(shù)形容詞/副詞：比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換：動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞和副詞相互轉(zhuǎn)換連詞（并列句）：and,but,or…引導(dǎo)詞（從句）：who,that,what…代詞：they,him,our,themselves…介詞：in,on,to,for…冠詞：

a/an,the連接性副詞：however,therefore…時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài),主謂一致非謂語動(dòng)詞：-ing，-ed，todoTestpoints(考點(diǎn))：解題技巧Step3TestmethodsLogicthinking（邏輯推理）Changesofwords（詞性變化）Sentenceanalysis（分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)）Phrasesorsentencepatterns（固定結(jié)構(gòu)）Grammarknowledge（語法知識(shí)）Testpoint1:Logicthinking（邏輯推理）1.NowI’llgiveyousometipsonhowtomakefriendswithothers.Onewayisbeing________becausehonestyisveryimportantifyouwanttogetalongwellwiththosearoundyou.2.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtosendhertothe________assoonaspossible.honesthospitalPractic1Group1(邏輯推理)1.David’suncle,whowasrichandhadno_______ofhisown,diedandleftDavidalotofmoney.2.Withhisdogaccompanyinghim,GrandpaLidoesn’tfeel______.childrenlonelyTestpoint2:Sentenceanalysis（分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)）

(1)Thenumberofpeople________(speak)Chinesecontinuestorise.[]后置定語speaking(2)134,000Chinesestudentswenttostudyabroad,and120,000of_________wereself-fundedstudents(自費(fèi)生).[]賓格them

Group2（分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)）

1._____willbeourmonitorhasn’tbeendecidedyet.2.I’llneverforgetthetime______wefirstmetinLondon.3.AftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctor_____gotocourt.4.Mostofthepeople_______(invite)tothepartywerefamousscientists.WhowhenandinvitedTestpoint3:Grammarknowledge（語法知識(shí)）(1)…Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexaminations_________willdecidehisfuture.that/which定語從句1.從句----引導(dǎo)詞(2)Myfaceturnedredonhearing________mymothersaid.賓語從句what2.并列句----并列連詞（and,but,or,so,while然而,when這時(shí)，etc）

1.Thecarisveryold____itrunsveryfast.but2.MrGreengotstuckintrafficjam,____hewaslateforwork.so(1)謂語動(dòng)詞①時(shí)態(tài)②語態(tài)③主謂一致A.IwascertainthatshewouldlikeitbecauseI_____________(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.被動(dòng)hadbeentoldB.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____(go)skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.[]goes3.動(dòng)詞（謂語、非謂語）(2)非謂語動(dòng)詞①v+ing②v+ed③todoA.Wemustpractisespeakingand________(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.writingB.Withtheproblem_______(solve),Iwasproudofmyachievement.solvedC.…anditisimportant___________(memorize)somebasicgrammarrules.tomemorize(1)Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear______spoken.

it(2)Thelittleboypulled______righthandoutofthepocketandstudiedanumberofcoinsinit.his4.代詞(人稱代詞，物主代詞，不定代詞，反身代詞)5.副詞－h(huán)owever,therefore,instead,also,still,too,either,besides,otherwise…

*I’veneverbeentoBritainand_________Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.therefore6.冠詞－a,an,the（1）Whenyoumeet______

newword,lookitupinyourdictionary.（2）…ButmymoodquicklychangedwhenIsaw______firstquestion.athe7.介詞(1)…Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaid_____listening.(2)Tomsucceeded_______learningtwoforeignlanguagestoin8.形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)1.Tom’shandwritingisas_______(beautiful)asJack’s.2.ThefilmissointerestingandIhaveneverseensucha______(good)onebefore.betterbeautifulTestpoint4:Phrasesorsentencepatterns（固定結(jié)構(gòu)）1.…_______wasonlyafterIheardshebecamesickthatIlearnedshecouldn’teatthatfood!強(qiáng)調(diào)句式It2.Iwassocareless________Ihadforgottenallaboutthat.句式:so…that….

thatTestpoint5:Changesofwords（詞性變化）1.MrsChenhastaughtmeEnglishsinceJunior1,andtoshowmy_____________(appreciate)，Idecidetogetherapresent.appreciation2.Theycanseeplays,films,operasandshowsofeverykind,nottomentionthelatest_________(excite)footballmatch.exciting3.Playingwithfireis________(high)dangerous.highly

語法填空三大步Step1Skimthetext(通讀全文，感知大意)Step2Dotheexercise(結(jié)合語境，試填空格）Step3Rereadthetext(重讀全文，核實(shí)答案）Step4Waystoimprove:1.focusonmaingrammarpointswhilereading

“聚焦”語言點(diǎn)?閱讀過程中，將注意力放到語言點(diǎn)上，“捕捉”文章中出現(xiàn)的各種語言點(diǎn)、對(duì)不理解的語法、句型進(jìn)行必要的分析。2.basicgrammarknowledge

掌握基礎(chǔ)語法知識(shí)?要牢牢掌握最常用的語法要點(diǎn)，達(dá)到運(yùn)用自如。3.wordsandphrases

單詞、短語的積累?對(duì)于單詞，不僅要背誦其意義和拼寫，還好掌握基本的詞形變換。Step4Practice2

Amanstoppedataflowershoptoordersome__1__(flower)tobesenttohismotherwholivedtwohundredmilesaway.Whenhegotoutofhiscar，henoticedayounggirlsittingontheroadside___2__(cry).Heaskedherwhatwaswrongandshe___3___(reply),“Iwantedtobuyaredroseformymother,__4__Ionlyhaveseventycents