abideby（=befaithfulto；obey）；遵守beabsentfrom…absenceormind（=beingabsent-minded）焉absorb（=takeuptheattentionof）吸引…inbelostin；beraptin；beconcentratedonbefocusedon；becenteredon（be）abundantin（berichin；bewelldwith）富于，富有access（to）（不可數(shù)名詞）byaccident（=bychanceaccidentally）偶然地，意外。Withoutaccident（=safely）安全地，accor（=withoutly）自愿地，主動(dòng)地inaccordwith與….outofone'saccordwithoneaccord（=witheverybodyagreeing）inaccordancewith（=inagreementwith）onone'sownaccount1）為了的緣故，為了2）（=atone'sownrisk）3）（=byoneself）onaccountonaccountof因?yàn)?；onnoaccount不論什么原因也不；of…accountgivesb.anaccountof（理由accountfor（=giveanexnationorreasonfor）解釋，說明。onaccountof（=becauseof）onnoaccount（=innocasefornoreason）絕不要，無論如何不要（放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝）blamesth.onsb.；cominabout）指控beaccustomedto（=beinthehabitofbeused beacquaintedwith（=tohaveknowledgeof）解；（=tohavemetsocially）熟悉acton奉行，按照…actasactadaptoneselfto（=adjustoneselfto）于adapt/adopt采納，收養(yǎng)adapt（for（=make改編，改寫（以適應(yīng)新的需要）inaddition（=besides）t（=asadhereto（=abideby，conformto，complywith，clingtoinsistonpersistinobserveopinionbelief）粘附；堅(jiān)持，遵循adjacent（=nextto，closeto）毗鄰的，adjust……（to）（=changeslightly）admitof（=becapableof，leaveroomfor）inadvance（beforeintime）toadvantagehaveanadvantageover勝過。havetheadvantageof由于…h(huán)avetheadvantageoftakeadvantageof（=makethebestofutilize，makeuseof，profitfrom，harness）利用。agreewith贊同（意見）適宜，agreeto意inagreement（with）aheadof在…之前，超過 。oftimeintheair1）2）aboveall（=especiallymostimportantofall）尤其是，最重要的。，in （=countingeveryoneoreverythingaltogether）afterall（not）atallallatonce（=suddenly）onceandforall只此一次；aboveallfirstofallallinall大體上說；beallin累極了；allbut幾乎。allowfor（=takeintoconsideration，takeintoaccount）考慮到，估計(jì)到.amountto（=tobeequalto）answerfor（undertakeresponsibilityforbeliablefor，takechargefor）對…負(fù)責(zé)。answerto（=conformto）beanxiousabout為…anxiousapologizetosbforsth.為…向…appealtosb.forsth.為某事向呼吁。appealtosb.對有applytosb.forsth.為…向…applyfor申請；applyto適用。applyto與…agreetoconsidergoodright）approvevt.批arisefrom（=becausedby）…arrangeforsb.sthtodosth.安排…做出，作出；arrivein到達(dá)某地（大地方）；beashamedof（=feelshame，guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done）以…為羞恥assuresbofsth.（=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.）向…保證，使…確信。結(jié)makeanattemptat ngsth.（todosth.）attendto（=giveone'sattention，careandthought）o（upon（=waitafter）侍候，照料attitudetotoward對…ttribut…to（=to把……歸因于……，認(rèn)為……是……的結(jié)果ontheaverage（=onaverage，onan（be）awareof（=beconsciousof，havingknowledgeorconsciousness），知道。atthebackof（=behind）…inthebackof在…后部（里面）；onthebackof在…后部（外面）；beonone'sback（=beillinbed）；havesb.atone'sback有…支持，有…作turnone'sbackonsb.（=turnawayfromsbinanimpoliteway）不理睬（），背棄，拋棄behindone'sback背著（說壞話bebasedonupononthebasisof根據(jù)……beat…at在…beginwith以…tobeginwith（=firstofall）首先，第一（經(jīng)常用于開始語）onbehalfof（=astherepresentativeof）…義tobetrue）相信，依賴，信仰。benefit（from）forthebenefitof為了…的利益（好處forthebettergetthebetterof（=defeatsb.）bybirthatbirth在出生時(shí)；givebirthto出生blamesb.forsth.因…責(zé)備.blamesth.on調(diào)狀態(tài)）comeintoblossom開花（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作）onboardboastof（orabout）outofbreath喘不inbrief（=inasfewwordsaspossible）inbulktaketheflooronbusinessbebusywithsth.于某事.bebusy ngsth.忙于lastbutonebutfor（=without）buysth.for…money用becapableofbecapableofinanycase（=forloveormoneyatanyrateatanypriceatanycostwhateverhappensanyhow）incase（=forfearthat）incaseof（=intheeventof）如果發(fā)生…inthecaseof至于…，就…而言innocase在任何情況下都不（放句首倒裝句becautiousofcenterone'sattentionon（=focusone'sattentionon）把的注意力集中在…上becertainof（=besureof）forcertainof（=forsure）bychance（=accidentallybyaccident）forachange換換環(huán)境（花樣等chargesb.with…犯有inchargeof（=responsiblefor）（某事）inthechargeof…由…管takechargeof（=tobeor eresponsiblecharge…for因…（費(fèi)用）chargesbwithsth.犯有…roundtheclock（=alldayandallnightusuallywithoutstop）晝夜不停地commentoncommitoneselfto使自己承擔(dān)…commitsb.toprison把送進(jìn)；commitone'sideatowriting把某commitamattertoacommittee把某事交給討論incommon（和…）有共同之處，共用。becommontosb.是與所共有的 with（=befriendlyandgoouttogether）和…要好。compare…with…把…與…compare…to…把…比作bycomparisonincomparisonwith（=incontrastto）…來compensatefor（=givesthtomakeupfor）償，賠償，彌補(bǔ)compensatesb.forsth.賠償，彌補(bǔ)cominof（orabout抱怨訴苦cominabout抱怨或事情；comintosb.aboutsth.（orsb.）向抱怨…；comin（抱怨；complement（補(bǔ)充；compliment（恭維）complywith（=actinaccordancewithademand，order，ruleetc.）遵守，依從conceiveof（thinkofimagineconsider）concentrateon（orupon）beconcernedwith（=about）…concernoneselfaboutwithinconclusion（=asthelastthing）attheconclusionof當(dāng)…結(jié)束時(shí)；condemnsb.toonconditionthat（=if）以…inthat=becausenowthat=sinceforallthat=although盡管inoutofcondition（=thoroughlyhealthyorfitnotfit）ingood（bad）condition處于良好confess（to）（=admitafaultcrimeorsth.wrong）承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)；confesstoacrime承認(rèn)罪行。confidein（=totalklytosb.aboutone'ssecret）對…講真心話，依賴inconfidencewithconfidence滿懷信心地；haveconfidencein對…有信心confidenceinsbsth.對…beconfidentof有信心 confine…to…把…confirmsb.in使更堅(jiān)定（信念等conformto（=beinagreementwithcomplywith）1obey3complyto按……做面對，congratulatesboninconnectionwith（=withregardto）beconsciousof（=beawareof）inconsequence（=asaresult）inconsequenceof（=asaconsequenceof）由underconsiderationinconsiderationof（=inreturnforonaccountof，becauseof）由于onnoconsideration（innocase）take…intoconsideration（=takeaccountoftake…intoaccount）…considerate（=thoughtfuloftheneeds）體貼的，考慮他人需要的，considerable相當(dāng)大的，值得考慮的consistof（=becomposedof）由組成的。consistinconsistwith符合，與…beconsistentwith（=beinagreementwith）與beconsistentinconsultsbonaboutsth.向…征求…方面的意見，toone'sheart'scontentcontenttodosth.愿意做某事152.contraryto（=inoppositionto）與…相反onthecontrarycontrast…with把…與…相對（對照incontrasttowith和…bycontrastcontributetoundercontrol（被）outofcontrol制atone'sconvenience（=whereandwhenitsuitsone）.beconvenienttofor對…方便convincesb.of（=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain；topersuadesb.）使確信，trytopersuadesb.todosth.勸說做…copewith（=dealwithtrytofindasolutionto）應(yīng)付，處理ofastreet在街道拐彎處；roundthecomerbeinatightcorner陷入困境correspond（wth（correspondtocorrespondwith致atallcosts.atthecostof以…amatterofcourseasamatterofcoursein（during）thecourse在…induecourse（=withouttoomuchdelay）過太久，到一定時(shí)候oncreditwithcredittoone'scredit使感到光榮；dosb.credit使…感到光榮becriticalofcuresb.of+某種疾病治好的疾dange（ofbeoutofdanger脫離todate（=sofaruntilnow）outofdate過時(shí)的；uptodatedatebacktodatefrom從某時(shí)期開始（有dealwith（=concern）beindebttosb.欠…onthedecline在中，在減少中indecline下降；ontheincrease在增加toone'sdelight令感到高興toone'sregretsorrowreliefdistressshame羞愧；surprise驚奇；astonishment驚奇；delightin（=takegreatpleasureinngsth.）喜歡，取樂take（a）delightin喜歡干……demandsth.ofsb.向要（非物質(zhì)的東西demandsth.fromsb.向要求（物質(zhì)的）東indemand有需求；ondemandbedependentondeprivesb.ofsth.某的。derivefrom（=comefrom）于despairof（=loseallhopeof）indespairdespite（=inspiteof）indetaildeviatefrom…onadietdifferfrom…in與…的區(qū)別在于indifficulties…有，處境dischargesb.（from）…for（=dismisssbfromajobfor）因…解雇，ondisy（=beingshownpublicly）陳disposeof（=getridof，throwaway）indisputeinthedistancemakeout（be）distinctfrom（bedifferentfrom）…distinguishbetween （=makeorrecognizedifferences）辨別distinguish…from把…與…doawaywith（=getridof；abolish；discardeliminate）除去，，取消；doawaywith（=kill）殺掉，have…todowith與…withoutdoubt（=undoubtedly）beduetocomeoffdutygoondutybeondutyjoboresp.byconscience）有義務(wù)（做）beeagerforbyear（=ymusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted）憑，不看樂譜haveanearfor（=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage）對……有鑒賞力awordinone'sear私房話，onearthwithease（easily） （one's）ease（=withoutworryornervousness）自在，不拘束putsb.athisherease（= sbfromworryoreconomizeon（=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful）節(jié)省haveaneffecton對…beineffect（=beinoperation）gointoeffect（comeintoeffecttakeeffect；bebroughtintoeffect）ineffect（=infactreally）giveeffectto（=carryout）…tonoeffect（be）ofnoeffect（=useless）totheeffectthat大意是…，主要內(nèi)容是tothateffect是那個(gè)意思的emergefrom（=appear，eknown）現(xiàn)，（問題。意見等）ce（orputlay）anemphasisonencouragesbinencouragesbinhisherwork鼓勵(lì)工作；encouragesb.inhisheridleness慫恿游手好閑encouragesb.in…withsth.用…鼓勵(lì)做某onend（=continuously）（be）atanend（=finished）noendof（=verymanymuch）intheend（=finallyeventually）atone'swit'send（=notknowingwhattodoortosay）無法可想，智窮計(jì)盡endupwith以…cometoandend（=finish）endin以…engageinbeengagedinenterfor（=putthenameonalistfor）加enterinto（=begin）（enteronupon（=begin）（種生涯。一段等）beentitledto（=begiventherighttodosth.）有beequaltoetc.）（）能勝任，能應(yīng)付onequalterms（=onandequalfooting）地beequippedwithmeaning）相等于，相當(dāng)于inessence（=initsone'snature）atallevents（=inspiteofeverythinginanycase）不論怎樣，無論如何inanyevent（=whateverhappensinthefuture）無論如何，不管（將來）怎么樣（but連用時(shí)except除…besides除…以外還有except（=but）exceptfor（=apartfrom）…（an）exceptiontowiththeexceptionof（=exceptapartfrom）去…。，除…以外inexcessof（=morethan）exchange…for以…exclusiveof（=nottakingintoaccount；without）inexcuseof作為…exert…on…對…施加exertoneselftodosth.existcomeintouse開始使用；comeintoeffect開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；comeintofashioncomeintoactioncomeblossom開花；（be）inexistencecomeintoexistence現(xiàn)expect…of在…期望attheexpenseof在損害…情況下，以…beexposedto……，受到…beyondexpression（=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed）無法形容，說不出的giveexpressiontofindexpressionin表現(xiàn)toextent在…intheextreme（extremely）heeye正視，打量（close（shut）one'seyestoinone'smind'seyeinthetwinklingofaneyekeepaneyeon（=keepawatchon）intheeyesofinone'seyes（inthejudgmentof）在看來，在眼里onthefaceofit（=judgingbywhatonecansee）inthefaceof面對著（等情況inone'sface當(dāng)著的面；facetofaced面對面；faceupto大膽面向failin（=beunsuccessfulin）ingoodfaith（=honestlysincerely）keepfaithwith對…losefaithin對…onfaithfaithfulto（=loyalto）…fallintothehabit（of）…fallshortof（=failtoreachadesiredresult，standard，etc.）沒達(dá)到，低于familiarwithhaveafancyfor（=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason）（沒有道理地）喜歡，想要takeafancyto efondof）byfar遠(yuǎn)，非常（與或連用farfromfarfrom非但不…（而且，afterthefashion（of）findfaultwith（=cominabout；criticize）找毛atfault（=inthewrongblamable）infavourofbeinfavourwithoutoffavourwithinone'sfavour（=toone'sadvantage）（be）favourableto（=advantageous）fearfor（=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.）forfearof（=incaseof；becauseofanxietyabout）以防，由于怕infearof（=afraidforthesafetyof）feed（sb.）onsth.靠吃……befedupwith（=beunhappytiredaboutsth.dull）厭煩，膩了feellike（=haveadesirefor）fillinfillout（=fillin）settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire（=dosth.remarkable）有突出成就ywithfire（=takegreatrisks）干setsthonfire（=setfiretosth.）使……火atfirstsight（=whenfirstseen）forthefirsttime（作狀語inthefirstce首先，第fitintofitinwith（suitfallintoagreement）相配，一致（be）fitfor（=rightandsuitablefor）focuson（=concentrateon）…focussth.on把…集中在…上befondof（be）in有效，實(shí)gointo開始生 靠，強(qiáng)…on把…強(qiáng)加給intheformof以…befortunateinofcharge dfrominfrontof在…inthefrontof在…furnish…with（=supply）…ingeneral（=inmostcasesusually）catch（orget）aglimpseof瞥見（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果takeaglance（orlook）at（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作begoodfor對…有好處；對…begoodbegoodto對…ingoodtime（=early）早早地（做完。到達(dá)等forgood（=forever）地，長期take…forgranted（=assumetobetrue）…認(rèn)begratefultosbforsth因…ontheground（s）fo（=becauseof）falltotheground（計(jì)劃。希望等）onone'sguard（against）onguardguardagainst（=defendkeepsafe）警惕，防止guard…against…防止guessatbyguessbeguiltyof犯有…beinthehabitofbreakoff（ahabit）（某種習(xí)慣breaksb.of（ahabit）使改掉（某習(xí)慣get（fall）intothehabitof養(yǎng)成了…cometoahalt（=stop）athand（附近byhand用手工（做handinglove（with）狼狽為，密切合inhand1）2）（=undercontrol）inthehandsof由…livefromhandtomouthattheheadof在…h(huán)eadfor（=movetowards）…h(huán)earof（=knowabout）atheart（=inreality）inone'sheart（ofhearts）byheart（=bymemory）（誦toone'sheart'scontentwithallone'sheartbe（go）onholiday（去goon=goforabe（feel）athome（=tobecomfortablenotfeelworried）感覺合適，無拘束，熟悉behonestininone'shonour（orinhonourof）onone'shonour以的名譽(yù)擔(dān)hopefor希望（某事發(fā)生），toone'shorror令感到恐懼的inahurry（=hastily）beidenticalwith（=exactlyalike）beidentifiedwith被視為與…inignoranceof不知道beignorantof（lackingknowledge）…不（an）impact（on）…impose…on把…impress…on給…make（leave）animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression給…留下印象undertheimpressionthat有……improvesth.（makesth.better）把原物改進(jìn)improveon（=produceorbesthbetterthan…）improvein（=getbetter）improvementininclude…in把…列在…inclusiveof把…independentofindicativeofbeindifferentto（=notinterestedin）對…漠不關(guān)心，冷淡，不在乎比…差；superiorto比…好informsbofsth.beinnocentof無罪的，insiston（=ordersthtohappen）insteadof（=inceof）代替，而不是instruct…in（=teach）教。指導(dǎo)。訓(xùn)練insure…for把…；ensure使安全assure…（of）…insure…against…以intend…for打算把…（be）intentonintheinterestsof符合…beinterested對…感interferein，interferewith打攪，干atintervalsinterveneininvestin concerned）卷入，參加byitself（=alonewithouthelp）己initselfofitselfbelousof妒jumpat（=tobeeagertoaccept）jumpon（=scold，lof）叱juniortosb.年紀(jì)較……（be）keenonkeepaclosewatchon（=keepasharplookoutfor）密切注視to（thebestof）one'sknowledge據(jù)…atlarge（=atliberty，）在逃，逍遙法外atlarge（=ingeneral）atlarge（=atfulllength；withdetails）詳細(xì)地leanagainst（背）靠著atleastatmostatone'sleisure在…lenditselfthemselvesto適合于（某用途atlength（=afteralongtimeatlast）atlength（=indetail，thoroughly）詳細(xì)地gotoanylengthbeliableto（=besubjectto）易于……（罰beliablefor對…lieininlifeforlifeinthelightof（=consideringtakingintoaccount）考慮到，根據(jù)throwlighton（=makeclear，exin）使…更為清楚，提供線索，闡明inlinewith（=inagreementwith）longfor（=wantverymuch）forlong很久，很長時(shí)間（否定句。疑問句中beforelong（=soon）intheshortterm（從短期來說）（be）atalossmajorin主修（某課程asamatteroffactbyallmeans（=atallcosts）不惜一切。（=certainly）bymeansof用…bynoonmemoryof為紀(jì)念onthemend（=intheprocessofrecovering）轉(zhuǎn)，在康復(fù)中mentionsth.tosb.向提起某atthemercyof（=inthepowerof）…擺布，beinamess亂七八糟，處境makeamessof弄亂，打亂atthemoment（=now）此刻，現(xiàn)在forthemoment（=forthetimebeing）justamoment稍等片刻atthelastmoment在最后一刻inthemoodfor有情緒去做……nomore…than和…一樣都不forthemostpartat（the）mostmakethemostofbenotmuchof（=notagood）不是很好的…besomethingof有點(diǎn)…，像…nameafter用…nativetobynatureinmature（be）inthenatureof屬…noneotherthat不是別人，正是abovenormal高于正常（溫度fornothing withoutpayment）nothingbut…tosaynothingof（=nottomention）更不用說dosthatshortnoticeuntilfurthernoticetakenoticeof（=payattention）objectto（=beopposedto）objectionto（接動(dòng)名詞）onoccasion（=nowandthen）byoccasionof（=becauseof）occupyoneselfwith（in）（某事itoccurstosb.that…想到onceandforall=onceandforever地allatonce（=suddenly，now）立即，馬上onceina（=occasionally）（just）foronce（all）byoneself獨(dú)自（沒有別人幫助operateonsb.給做手術(shù)egointooperation開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)ooperationbeoftheopinion持有…inone'sopinion按的看beopposedto…beoppositeto與…（be）inorder（=acceptable）合適的，恰當(dāng)?shù)膇norderoutoforder（=inbadmadetoorder定做的（衣服ontheoutskirts（of）owe…to把…歸于onone'sown（=alongwithouthelp）ofone'sown自己keeppacewith跟…gotogreatpains=takepainspartwith（=giveupsell）participatein（=takepartin）（be）particularabout講究，挑剔（吃，穿inparticular（=especially）（a）passionfor對…bepatientwith對…payforpay…for付…（be）atpeacewith與…和睦相處inpeculiarto…penaltyfor對…performonthepiano（=ythepiano）演奏琴persistin ince（inrightorproperce）放在應(yīng)放inceof（=insteadof）代take（a）pleasureinbeonthepointof ngsth.（=beabouttodosth.）剛要去做besidethepointcometothepointthereisnopoint ngsth.tothepointpointat（=indicatedirectattention）pointout（=indicate，show），指明popularwithamonginthepositionof處在…inpractice實(shí)際上（狀語）；業(yè)務(wù)熟練（表語be（get）outofpracticeprefer…to…（chooserather，likebetter）寧要，prepareforbreakfast 準(zhǔn)備吃早飯preparebreakfast作早飯inthepresenceof在…forthepresent（=forthetimebeingfornow）暫且，就現(xiàn)在來說；atpresent現(xiàn)在，此刻presideoverat