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if_條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)及答案_初中習(xí)題集I.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Ifyou_____totheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.a.willgo?b.went?c.go??d.going2.Itwillbealongtime____peter_____hiswork.a.since,hasfinished??????b.after,finishes????c.when,willfinish???????d.before,finishes.3.whatwillfather_____usfromJapan?a.take??b.bring??c.carry??d.make4.Weifangisfamous______kites?a.for??b.to??c.on??d.with5.I____hertheanswerifshe____me.a.cantell,willask?????b.willtell,willask?c.wouldtell,ask??????d.willtell,asks6.–whatareyougoingtodotomorrow??--we’llgotothelibrarytomorrowifit___.a.isn’train?b.rain??c.won’train?d.doesn’train7.—Doyouknowwhenhewillcomebacktomorrow?--sorry,Idon’tknow.whenhe____back,I’es?b.willcome??e??d.maycome8.whatwillyoudoifyou_____totheoldfolk’shomevisit?a.go??b.went??c.going??d.willgo9.IfIeat____food,I’llbeveryfat.a.toomany??b.manytoo??c.toomuch?d.muchtoo10.I’llgivethebooktohimifhe___herenextsunday.a.willcome???es???c.iscoming???d.came11.There____anenglishfilminourschooltomorrow.a.isgoingtohave?b.willhave??c.isgoingtobe??d.has12.Couldyoutelluswhere____?a.willthenextolympicgamesheld?b.thenextolympicgameswillbeheldc.wouldthenextolympicgamesbeheldd.thenextolympicgameswouldbeheld13.Whenmymotherreturnedlastnight,I____?abook.a.read??b.amreading??c.wasreading?d.amgoingtoread14.What____you____whenitbegantorain?a.do,do?b.were,doing??c.are,doing??d.did,do15.I’llwakeyouupwhenhe____back.a.will??b.isgoingtocome??es???eII、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Ifyou_______(feel)tired,you______(have)tohavearest.2.Where_____he______(see)thefilmifhe________(have)time?3.Ifthere____(be)fewertrees,there_______(be)morepollution.4.He_____(dress)?morecasuallyifhe_______(notwork)onweekends.5.Ifmarcia_______(live)alone,she_______(keep)apetparrot.6.lana_____(buy)anewdressiftheoldone____(be)outofstyle.7.Thetwins_____(fight)ifthey__________(argue).8.I______(have)abakesaleifI____(need)moneyforeducation.9.Peter____(send)meabeautifulsouvenirifhe____(tour)spain.10.Ifmr.green_______(say)Iamhard-working,myparents_____(feel)glad.11.I______(go)tothebeachifit________(notrain)thisweek.12.____they______(have)amatchifthep.e.teacher_______(be)busy?13.He_______(write)alettertohisgrandparentsifhe______(get)hisreportcardthisweek.14.Ifshe______(get)uplate,she_____(notcatch)theearlybus.15.Peter_________(major)inEnglishifhe_______(pass)theexamsinpeking?university.III.完成句子1.如果他到的晚了會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情?What_______________ifhe_____________late?2.如果努力學(xué)習(xí),你就會(huì)取得好成績(jī)。Ifyou_______________,you___________good__________.3.他如果看電視太久了,他的父母會(huì)不高興。Ifhe___________TVtoomuch,hisparents________________unhappy.4.如果我們?yōu)樗M織生日聚會(huì),大家都會(huì)來的。Everyone____________ifwe__________abirthdayparty_______him.5.如果明天不下雨,我會(huì)和你一起去公園的。Ifit_____________tomorrow,I______gotothepark_____you.6.如果她睡過頭了,就會(huì)旅游遲到的。She_____________?thetripifshe_____________.7.如果他有空,他會(huì)幫助你的。Ifhe_______________,he_________you.8.如果tom考試不及格,他就沒有機(jī)會(huì)上高中了。Tom______________togotothehighschoolifhe________theexams.9.你如果抄同學(xué)的作業(yè)就不能學(xué)好各門功課。You__________goodatallthesubjectsifyou___________theotherstudents’homework.I.1---5cdbad???6---10daacb??11---15cbcbcII.1.feelwillhave2.willseehas3.arewillbe4.willdressdoesn’twork5.liveswillkeep6.willbuyis7.willfight__argue8.willhaveneed9.willsendtours10.sayswillfeel11.willgodoesn’train12.Willhaveis13.willwritegets14.getswon’t\catch15.willmajorpassesIII.1.willhappenarrives2.studyhardwillgetgrades3.watcheswillbe4.willcomehavefor5.doesn’trainwillwith6.willbelateforsleepslate7.isfreewillhelp8.won’thavethechancefails9.won’tbecopy_初中英語(yǔ)――條件狀語(yǔ)從句(講解&練習(xí))Ⅰ條件狀語(yǔ)從句的定義Ⅱ條件狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞1.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句表示在某種條件下某事很可能發(fā)生。Ifwepaymuchattentiontotheearth,we'llhaveabetterworld.如果我們多關(guān)愛地球,就會(huì)擁有一個(gè)更美好的世界Ifitrainstomorrow,whatshallwedo?如果明天下雨,我們?cè)蹀k么?注意:if還可以引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句,表示不可實(shí)現(xiàn)的條件,從句中多用一般過去時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)。Whatwouldhappeniftherewerenowater?如果沒有水會(huì)怎樣?2.unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句unless的意思是如果不,除非??膳cif...not互換。YouwillfailinEnglishunlessyouworkhard.你英語(yǔ)考試會(huì)不及格的,除非你更加努力。3.as/solongas引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句as/solongas意思是“只要”Solongasyou'rehappy,iwillbehappy.只要你高興,我就高興。Ⅲ條件狀語(yǔ)從句的種類Ⅳ條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)原則注意:學(xué)習(xí)"if"引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的用法,現(xiàn)在總結(jié)一下:if條件句不一般,幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)記心間;條件句,放在前,逗號(hào)要放句中間。條件句表真實(shí),主將從現(xiàn)要遵從;條件句非真實(shí),虛擬語(yǔ)氣用到位。if條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)一.在正確的答案下劃一條線。1.Daina(willgo/go/goes)toEuropeifshe(willpass/pass/passes)theexams.2.Thegraduates(willteach/teach/teaches)inthepoorvillageiftheMinistryofEducation(willagree/agree/agrees)soon.條件句從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)主句3.Ifthere(willbe/are/is)acaraccident,they(willcall/call/calls)110forhelpatonce.一般將來時(shí)真實(shí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)原祈使句4.Ifit(won’t/don’t/doesn’t/isn’t)rainy,we(willtake/take/takes)walkoutside.非真實(shí)would/could+動(dòng)原be動(dòng)詞用(were)5.IfaUFO(willland/land/lands)infrontofme,I(willgo/go/goes)intolookforthealien.6.Ifhe(willhave/have/has)money,he(willbulid/build/builds)asciencelab.7.Don’twaitformeifI(am/willbe)late.8.They(won’t/don’t)gotothebeachifit(willrain/rain/rains).9.I(willcall/call)youifhe(willstay/stay/stays)athome.10.MrSmith(willlet/let/lets)youknowifhe(willneed/need/needs)help.11.(Will/Do/Does)hevisitthemuseumifhe(won’t/don’t/doesn’t)get?tired?12.Where(will/do/does)theyliveifthey(willmiss/miss/misses)thebus?10.如果你上課睡覺,老師會(huì)生氣。Ifyou______inclass,yourteacher____________直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)練習(xí)題:1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat______never______meat.2.“I’vefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.He______methathe__________________wallet.3.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.HesaidthatI______togo______beforefive.4.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.Shetoldme___________________himthenews.5.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.”hesaid.He______thechildren____________makingsomuchnoise.6.“Areyouinterestedinthis?”hesaid.He____________Iwasinterestedin______.7.“Doyouknowwhereshelives?”heasked.Heasked____________knewwhereshe______.8.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?”heasked.Heaskedme_____________________been_______days.9.Thepupilaskedhisteacher_____roundtheearth.A.weatherthemoongoes??????????B.thatthemoonwentC.whetherthemoongoes??????????D.whetherthemoonwent10.Bettyaskedhersister____totherailways

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