2023年貴州省貴陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.---I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.---()A.You’rewelcomeB.Idon’tknow

C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter

2._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Thoughhadbeentold

C.Hewastold

D.Havingtold

3.Hewillbebackin().A.onedayortwo

B.oneortwodays

C.adayortwodays

D.aortwodays

4.Youwillsucceed()ifyoudon’tgiveuphalfway.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime

5.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between

6.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.

A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit

7.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

8.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou

B.Howistheweather

C.Howoldareyou

D.Howmuchisit

9.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully

10.---Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?---().A.It’syouropinionB.Idon’tmindC.It’salluptoyouD.That’syourdecision

11.Scientistsareconvinced()thepositiveeffectoflaughter()physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.on;atC.by;inD.of;on

12.________Mikedidn’twintherace，hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because

13.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot

B.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotter

D.were;smoke;hotter

14.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries

15.Theyoungteacherwhohasa()facecanmakehisclasses()andinteresting.A.lovely，lively

B.lovely，lovely

C.likely，friendly

D.ugly，lively

16.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay

17.WhenIwaswatchingTV，I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear

18.Everyoneinourclassisbusy()theclassroomafterclass.A.CleanB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning

19.TheYellowRiverisoneof()inChina.A.thelongriver

B.thelongerrivers

C.thelongestriver

D.thelongestrivers

20.Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwooden

B.rednewwooden

C.woodenrednew

D.redwoodennew

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

28.他住在一個(gè)只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。

29.事實(shí)上，吃健康食品對身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)

30.只有到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)

31.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan

33.Youcanbuyburgersin________.A.McDonaldB.theschoolC.countryside

34.Whatdoyouthinkofwhenseeingthispicture?A.Movies.B.Study.C.Travelling.

35.Thisisanadfor_______.A.abookB.adrinkC.afood

36.ThepassengerboardedatGate________.A.G3B.27C.117

五、翻譯(10題)37.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

38.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.

39.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.

40.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.

41.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.

42.Apieceofcake.

43.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

44.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.

45.Thehonorbelongstoallthememberofourteam.

46.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.________comesfromSouthAmerican.A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.Noone

48.what’sthemainideainthefourthparagraph?A.Allfoodcomesfromplantsinsomeway.

B.Itwillnotbelongbeforefoodcanbemadefrompaper.

C.Scientistscan'tdoterriblethingswithplants.D.Scientistscan'tmakefoodwithoutthehelpofanimals.

49.TheweatherinYunnanis________.A.thesameindifferentplaces

B.neithertoohotnortoocold

C.differentindifferentplaces

D.differentinthesameplace

50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants，AnimalsandPeople

B.KeepYourBooksandLetters

C.TurningPaperintoFood

51.It’sclearthattheEatery_________.A.canhold150peopleatmost

B.onlyprovidesChinesefood

C.wassetupintheyearof1980

D.doesn'toffermanychoices

52.Britishyouths________.A.havepityontheunemployedontheContinent

B.havebeenthefirsttoshowtheirdisappointmentoverjoblessness

C.careaboutunemploymentinFranceandBelgium

D.aretryingtofindworkontheContinent

53.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight

B.for6hoursonChristmasDay

C.fromMidDecembertoMarch

D.justfromMondaytoFriday

54._________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e

55.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.

B.newspapers.

C.internet.

D.travelagencynotes.

56.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.

A.leavehospital

B.haveaparty

C.staywithherdaughter

D.seeheroldfriends

參考答案

1.D

2.C

3.B他一兩天后就會(huì)回來。

4.A如果你不中途放棄的話，你將會(huì)及時(shí)取得成功。

5.D

6.D情景交際用語。根據(jù)語境：時(shí)間有限，一人建議打的，另一人說在高峰期打車很困難。可知這個(gè)建議并不可行。A盡管去做吧，可以。B不客氣?；卮鸶兄x時(shí)用。C毫無疑問。DJustforgetit用法1.用來回答感謝，意為：算不了什么，不用謝了。2.用來回答道歉，意為：沒關(guān)系。3.表示不想提及或無關(guān)緊要，意為：忘了它吧;別提了;別放在心上。4.表示不愿重復(fù)說過的話，意為：沒什么;別提了。5.表示否定，意為：不行;休想;不可能;別抱什么希望。此題用的是D項(xiàng)的第五種用法。對《打的》這個(gè)建議的否定。

7.B根據(jù)答語，問句用將來時(shí)，且賓語從句用陳述句語序。選B

8.B句意:一________？—今天天氣溫暖，陽光充足。由回答可知，問句是在了解今天的天氣，而Howistheweather是詢問天氣的常見句型。故選B。

9.B

10.C

11.D

12.C盡管Mike沒有贏得比賽，但是他臉上仍然帶著微笑。前后句子存在很明顯的讓步關(guān)系。故選C。

13.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級。故選A。

14.A

15.A擁有一副親切臉的老師能使他的課堂生動(dòng)有趣。

16.BMary花了50元去買書。spendsth.onsth.在...上花費(fèi)....（時(shí)間、金錢等等）。

17.A當(dāng)時(shí)我正在看電視的時(shí)候，我聽到外面有人叫我的名字。A項(xiàng)hear意為“聽見、聽到”，但它不一定是有意識(shí)地，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果；B項(xiàng)listen意為“聽”表示有意識(shí)地聽、仔細(xì)聽，但不一定聽到什么，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是聽的動(dòng)作。它單獨(dú)使用，是提醒對方注意；C項(xiàng)listento意為“聽……”強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動(dòng)作。時(shí)態(tài)為過去，故選A。

18.D課后我們班的每個(gè)人都在忙于打掃教室，bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事。

19.D黃河是中國最長的河流之一。最長的河流thelongestrivers。

20.A

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

26.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.Yeah,buttheyplaythesamesongsoverandoveragain.

28.Helivesinasmallroomwithonlyonesmallwindow.

29.Infact，eatinghealthyfoodisveryimportantforourhealth.

30.NotuntilthendidIrealizewordscouldbepowerfulinbothpositiveandnegativeways.

31.ShelikesMikealot,butshedoesn’twanttogetmarriedsoearly.

32.D根據(jù)王老師的住址信息顯示“Room203，18FuRongRoad，JiNan”可知，王老師住在濟(jì)南。故選D。

33.A可在麥當(dāng)勞買到漢堡，故選A。

34.C由圖可知，