2021—2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高三年級(jí)第一次月考英語試卷考試總分：150分；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘；注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前請(qǐng)?jiān)谠嚲砜瞻滋幪顚懞米约旱男彰嗉?jí)、考號(hào)等信息；2．請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第I卷第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題屮所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)屮選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅談一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow? A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk. C.Writeareport.2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman? A.She’sgenerous.B.She’scurious. C.She’shelpful.3.Whendoesthetrainleave? A.At6:30.B.At8:30. C.At10:30.4.Howdoesthewomangotowork? A.Bycar.B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatient.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)內(nèi)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)A后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?A.Givingupherresearch.B.Droppingoutofcollege.C.Changinghermajor.7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?A.Ecology. B.Education.C.Chemistry.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheman?A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver.9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?A.Lookingforsomelocalfoods.B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.聽第8段材料，冋答第10至12題。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant.11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?A.Gotoaconcert. B.Visitafriend.C.Workextrahours.12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?A.Mike. B.Joan.C.Catherine.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?A.Tolookatanapartment.B.Todeliversomefurniture.C.Tohaveamealtogether.14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?A.Itscolor. B.Itsdesign.C.Itsquality.15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?A.It’sagoodsize. B.It’snewlypainted.C.It’sadequatelyequipped.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Godowntown. B.Talkwithherfriend.C.Makepayment.聽第10段材料，回答第丨7至20題。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Moviefans. B.News reporters.C.Collegestudents.18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?A.Beforehelefthishometown.B.AfterhecametoAmerica.C.Whenhewas15yearsold.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?A.He’sproud. B.He’ssympathetic.C.He’sgrateful.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howeducationshapedhislife.B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATHEBESTFILMSOF2020WolfwalkersWolfwalkersisTommMoore’smostdelightfulanimation.ItsbraveheroineisRobyn,thedaughterofanEnglishhuntsmanstationedinIrelandinthemid-1600s.HehasthejobofclearingthewolvesfromaforestnearKilkenny,butwhenRobyngoesexploring,shefindsthatoneofthosewolvescantransformintoahumangirl.Thegirls'battlesagainstdestructiveadultsareexcitingandfun,andeveryframeisaworkofart.AmmoniteMaryAnning,whose19th-Centurydiscoveriesoffossilstransformedpalaeontology,althoughthecreditwenttomen.WriteranddirectorFrancisLee'sromancefindsMaryinmiddleage,scrapingtogetheralivingintheseasidetownofLymeRegis.ThePersonalHistoryofDavidCopperfieldThisjoyousandendlesslyinventivefilmbyArmandoIannucciisabrilliantachievementthatraisestheexpectationforCharlesDickensadaptations.AndwhileIannuccirootsitfirmlyinthepovertyandclasssystemofVictorianEngland.BBCCulture’sreviewcalledit“awarmandlivelyDavidCopperfieldfortoday”.TheAssistantStructuredasadayinthelife,TheAssistantstarsJuliaGarnerasthelowlynewemployeewhotoilsfrombeforedawnuntilafterdusk,answeringphones,printingoutscripts,unpackingbottlesofwater:imagineamoreauthentic,low-keycompanionpiecetoTheDevilWearsPrada.Thefilmlooksbeyondonemantofocusonawidercorporateculture.21．WhoisthedirectorofWolfwalkers?A．JuliaGarnerB．FrancisLee C．ArmandoIannucciD．TommMoore22．WhichofthefollowingfilmswasadaptedfromCharlesDickens’works?A．Wolfwalkers B．AmmoniteC．ThePersonalHistoryofDavidCopperfield D．TheAssistant23．Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A．AguidebookB．Ahistorybook C．Anovel D．AreportBNowSeaWorldontheGoldCoastistheonlydolphinparkinAustraliatocontinuekeepingdolphinsincaptivity.Thiswouldn'thavebeenpossiblewithoutthousandsofwarm-heartedsupportersbeingavoicefordolphinsprotectionovermanyyears.InAugustlastyear,BenPearson,ourheadofcampaignsinAustraliaandNewZealand,appearedbeforetheNSWupperhouseinquiryintotheusewildanimalsforentertainmenttoputforwardourcaseforbanoncaptiveDolphinbreedinginthestate.“Ifadolphinwerebredtoday,itmaystillbealivein2070.Thisregulationfreesfuturedolphinsfrombeingkeptinlockdownatatimewhenthepublicacceptabilityofkeepingdolphinsincaptivityforentertainmentisdeclining.Asthetideturnsagainstusingmarinemammalsincaptivityforentertainment,conversationaboutwhatwillhappentothedolphinsatSeaWorldneedstostartnow.Firststepisabanonfurtherbreeding,”BenPearsonsaid.MajortravelbrandsincludingTripadvisorandBhavealreadycommittedtostopsellingticketstodolphinshowsandencounters.Aswellasthesegreatchangesfordolphinsfromthetravelindustry,Canadarecentlypassedabanonkeepingdolphinsandwhalesforentertainment.Thisispartofaglobalmovementtowardsbettertreatmentofthesewildanimals,whichincludesthenationsofBrazil,Bolivia,Chile,CostaRica,India,Luxembourg,Norway,Switzerland,andtheUK.Dolphinsaremagnificent,intelligentanimals.Theybelonginthewildandshouldnotbebredincaptivityforentertainment.Intheirnaturalenvironment,dolphinsswimfreelyin100squarekilometresofocean,sometimesmore,buttheaveragedolphinincaptivityhasafractionofthatspace.Together,wecanmakethisthelastgenerationofdolphinsincaptivity.24．WhatmakesSeaWorldontheGoldCoasttheonlydolphinpark?A．Dolphinstaketoolongatimetofeed.B．People'sawarenessofprotectingdolphins.C．SeaWorldontheGoldCoasthasenoughmoney.D．DolphinsinSeaWorldontheGoldCoastlikepeople'svoice.25．Whatisthefirstmeasuretoagainstusingmarinemammalsentertainment?A．Abanonfurtherbreeding.B．Aconversationaboutprotectingenvironment. C．Aplanfordolphinentertainment.. D．Adolphinshow.26．Whatismostlikelytheresultofthemeasuresofthetravelindustry?A．Moreparksfordolphinswillbebuilt.B．Moredolphinswillbekeptinparks.C．Wildanimalswillliveabetterlife.D．Morecountrieswillfeedwildanimals.27．Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．MakeDolphinsLiveFreely. B．ProtectSeaWorldontheGoldCoastC．ChangetheWaysofEntertainment. D．PreventPeoplefromFeedingAnimalsCWhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,LondononagrayJanuarymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue—skydays,Ifeltatalossandoutofplace.UntilImadeadiscovery.Southbank,ataneasternbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskateboarding,wherethecontinuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringing.Ilovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththelocalskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite:Safe.Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.Itmeantdon'tworryaboutit.Once,whentryingacertaintrickonthebeam（橫桿）,Ifellontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand,andTobycameover,helpingmeup:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminuteslater,whenIlandedthetrick,myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting:“Safe!Safe!Safe!”Andthat'swhatmattered—landingtricks,beingagoodskater.WhenIwas15,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere,butthelocalswerefarlesswelcoming.Withinacoupleofyears,I'dgivenitup.WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004,IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank,spendinghoursthere.I'vetraveledbackseveraltimessince,mostrecentlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbutclear:touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving（穿梭）amongthekidswhorushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarail—thinteenager,inabaggywhiteT—shirt,skidded（滑）uptothebeam.Hesatnexttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglances.“Iwasalocalhere20yearsago,”Itoldhim.Then,slowly,hebegantonodhishead.“Safe,man.Safe.”“Yeah,”Isaid.“Safe.”28．WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon?A．Hefeltdisappointed.B．Hegaveuphishobby.C．Helikedtheweatherthere.D．Hehaddisagreementswithhisfamily.29．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Safe!Safe!Safe!”probablymean?A．Becareful!B．Welldone!C．Noway!D．Don'tworry!30．WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLondon?A．Tojointheskateboarding.B．Tomakenewfriends.C．Tolearnmoretricks.D．Torelivehischildhooddays31．Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?A．Childrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.B．Sportisnecessaryforchildren'shealth.C．ChildrenneedasenseofbelongingD．Seeingtheworldisamustforchildren.DChina'sspaceprogramtookamajorleaprecentlywhenitsuccessfullylandedtheZhurongrover(登防車)onMarsmarkingthecountry'sfirstlandingonanotherplanet.TeamsthenrolledtheroveontotheMartiangroundandbeginamissiontosearchforevidenceofwaterandsignsofpastlife.ThetouchdownmakesChinathesecondcountyinhistorytolandaroveronthesurfaceofMars.Aftermonthsinorbitaroundtheredplanet,theTianwen-lSpacecraftreleasedtheZhurongroverforalandinginUtopiaPlanitia,avastplainthatmayoncehavebeencoveredbyanancientMartianocean.“LandingsafelyonMarsisahugechallenge,especiallyforChina'sfirstsoftlandingattempt,"saidLongXiao,ascientistattheChinaUniversityofGeosciences,"ButitisanecessarystepforMarsanddeep-spaceexploration."Marsissignificantlyhardertolandonthanthemoon,saysMichelBlancattheResearchInstituteinAstrophysicsandPlanetologyinFrance.ButChinahashadaseriesofsuccessfullunarmissionsthatprepareditforaMarslanding.ChinawillopenlysharethedatafromTianwen-1andZhurongthesamewayithasshareddatafromitslunarexplorationmissions,Longsays,benefitingscientistsaroundtheworld.ThemissionwillalsosetthestageforChina’snextplannedvoyagetoMars---asample---returnattemptscheduledtolauncharound2028.BeyondMars,thecountryhasplanstolaunchaJupiterprobe(探測(cè)儀),includingapossiblelandingonthemoonCallisto,tocollectsamplesfromanear-Earthasteroid(小行星),andtosendapairofspacecrafttowardtheedgesofthesolarsystem.“Intheageofoceanexploration,ChinahasahistoryofZhengHe'svoyagestoSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,"saysZhangXiaopingattheMacauUniversityofScienceandTechnology,referringtoearly15th-centuryexplorations.ZhangviewsChina'sMarsmissionasacontinuationoftheseMingDynastyjourneys.32．WhatcanbeknownabouttheZhuronghovers?A．ItlandsinanoceanonMars.B．ItprovidesevidenceoflifeonMars.C．ItwastransportedtoMarsbyTianwen-1.D．ItmarksthefirsthumanexplorationonMars.33．WhatcanbelearnedfromLongXiao'swords?A．LunarexplorationismoredifficultthanMarsexploration.B．ChinamadesuccessfulsoftMandingattemptsonMarsbefore.C．China'slatestspaceexplorationcanbenefitthewholeworld.D．Marsexplorationisthesignificantsteptoprepareforlunarexploration.34．Whatisparagraph6mainlyabout?A．ThespecifictaskofTianwen-1.B．ThebackgroundofMarsexploration.C．ThetimelineofChina'slunarexploration.D．TheplanforChina'sfurtherspaceexploration.35．WhydidZhangXiaopingmentionZhengHe?A．Tocomparehimwithotherexplorersinhistory.B．TohighlightthesignificanceofMarsexploration.C．Topraisehisgreatachievementinoceanexploration.D．Toinspirethereaders'imaginationinspaceexploration.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Onekeytogettingalongwellwithpeopleisknowingwhentosayyou’resorry.36．Manyofusareashamedorhavetoomuchpride.Sometimeswejustdon’tknowhowtodoit.Herearesometipsthatmaymakeiteasiertosayyou’resorry.37．Thefirststepinapologizingistoadmittoyourselfthatyouhaveoffendedsomeone.Andthenit’simportanttoletthepersonyouhurtknowthatyoudidn’tmeantodoharm.Atthesametime,youmustshowthatyoutakeyourmistakesseriously.Recognizethatyouractionscausedaproblemfortheotherperson.Showyourregret.Theotherpersonneedstoseethatyouhavesuffered,too.38．Forinstance,“IfeltbadtheminuteItoldyoursecret.Iamashamedofmyself.”Repairthedamage.39．Ifyoudamagedsomeone’sproperty,offertofixit.Ifthedamageisn’tsoobvious,ask,“WhatcanIdotomakeituptoyou?”Theremaybenothingconcrete(具體的）youcando,buttheoffermustbesincere.“I’lltrytokeepmymouthshutinthefuture.Meanwhile,letmebuyyouacupofcoffee.”Anotherwaytorepairthedamageistosendanoteorasmallgift.Usegoodtiming.40．Forexample,ifyoubump(碰撞）intosomeone,sayyou’resorryrightaway.Don’twaituntilthenextdaytoapologize.However,ifyouhavedonesomethingmoreserious,likeinsulting(侮辱）afriend,yourapologyshouldbemorethoughtful.Aquickapologymightseeminsincere.Takethetimetositdown,lookthepersonintheeye,andapologizehonestly.Remember,it’snotaboutwho“won”or“l(fā)ost”.It’saboutkeepingastrongfriendship.A．Takeresponsibilityandexplain.B．Anapologymustcorrecttheinjury.C．Apologizerightawayforlittlethings.D．Butit’shardtoapologize.E．Comerightoutandsayyouaresorryorashamed.F．Sometimeslittlecommentsoractionscanhurtoroffendothers.G．Youmayknowitrightawaythatyouhavedonesomethinghurtful.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnJuly20,YuYifei,a26-year-oldmedicalintern(實(shí)習(xí)生)atPeople'sHospitalofZhengzhou,madehiswayhomeinasubwaytrainonLine5afterhisfirstday'straining.Whendownpoursstruckthecity,he41aboutadozenpeopletrappedinafloodedsubwaytrainastherainfallinZhengzhoureacheda42of201.9millimetersbetween4pmand5pm.Floodwaters43abarrierandenteredtheundergroundarea.Thetraincametoasuddenstopbeforethewaterbegan44inthecarriages,trappingpassengersinside.ThusYu,45toleaveandfearingforhislife,madea46calltohisfather.Aswatercontinuedtoflowintothecarriages,passengers’47rose.Whensubwayworkersarrivedtowithdrawthem,Yu48togetout.Ashemadehiswaytosafety,heheardacryforhelpfromsomeoneneedingadoctor.Hequickly49thewhitemedicalcoatgiventohimatthehospital50andreturnedtotheplatformtosavehim.Onseeinghim,anumberoffrightenedpeopleweregreatlyencouragedandtheirspirits51.Someevenapplaudedhim.Asmorepassengerswerepulledfromthe52,Yuinstructedothersinthekeystepstosaveavictimfromdrowning.He53CPR,orfirstaid,tothoseinlow-temperatureshockfromthecoldwaterandneardeathfromdrowning.Oneofthepassengers,afemaledoctor,nearlydied.After54consciousnessandstrength,shejoinedYuintreatingothers.Yuwas55andneededallhisconcentrationtoperformanotherCPRprocedure.Thatnightonasubwaystationplatform,he56anexhaustingsixhoursgivingCPRtopassengerswho57surviveddrowning.Healsotreatedtheinjured.He58thesubwaystationataboutmidnight,withthewhitecoatspottedwithbloodand59.Threehourslater,hemethisfather.Withtearsineyes,hisfatherandpeople60smiledandgavehimthethumbs-up.41．A．saw B．prevented C．kept D．saved42．A．record B．height C．point D．depth43．A．pushed B．made C．burst D．pulled44．A．rising B．falling C．reaching D．disappearing45．A．uncertain B．unfortunate C．unusual D．unable46．A．foolish B．unique C．considerate D．desperate47．A．excitement B．fears C．a(chǎn)daptation D．deaths48．A．managed B．failed C．intended D．hesitated49．A．triedon B．goton C．puton D．lookedon50．A．later B．further C．earlier D．former51．A．gained B．lifted C．sank D．ran52．A．platform B．a(chǎn)ir C．boat D．water53．A．began B．continued C．explained D．refused54．A．regaining B．refreshing C．reminding D．replacing55．A．bored B．heartbroken C．energetic D．exhausted56．A．wasted B．needed C．obtained D．spent57．A．nearly B．obviously C．barely D．never58．A．left B．a(chǎn)pproached C．crossed D．rescued59．A．sweat B．medicine C．mud D．tears60．A．ontheair B．onspot C．onholiday D．onboard第II卷第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LocatedinthenorthwestofHunanProvince,about300kilometersawayfromChangsha,capitalofHunan,Zhangjiajie,61．coversatotalareaof9,563squarekilometers,isatouristcityforitsuniquenaturalsceneryandabundanttourismresources.Zhangjiajie62．(award)thetitleof“WorldGeologicalPark”in2004.63．(actual),Zhangjiajie,honoredas“themostfantasticmountainunderheaven”and“awalkingChineselandscapepainting”,isalsowidelypraisedas“64．enlargedpottedlandscaping”“aminifairyland”and“amaze(迷宮)ofnature”,attractingagrowingnumberoftourists65．homeandabroad.Sinceitwasdiscoveredinthe1980s,tourismindustry66．(become)theleadingindustryinZhangjiajie,whichhasstimulatedthedevelopmentofotherindustries67．(relate)totourism.Atthesametime,eco-tourismhasbeendevelopedrapidlyinZhangjiajie.WhenyoucometoZhangjiajie,youcanfullyappreciate68．(it)magnificentnaturalsceneryandexperienceappealingfolkcustomaswellasotherthrillingtourist69.(activity),andyouwillbedeeplyimpressedby70．isperformedbytheminoritiesthere.Itmustbeanexciting,joyfulandunforgettabletourtoZhangjiajie.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Myschoolheld