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廣東省江門(mén)市成考專(zhuān)升本2022年英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
6.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
17.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
22.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
27.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
29.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
30.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
二、漢譯英(20題)31.只有在特殊的情況下一年級(jí)大學(xué)生才被允許補(bǔ)考。
32.他們?cè)噲D說(shuō)服校長(zhǎng)允許他們參加這項(xiàng)比賽。
33.當(dāng)他沒(méi)有趕上最后一班汽車(chē)時(shí),他不知道怎么辦才好。
34.(沒(méi)有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.
35.為了解決這些問(wèn)題,我們需要依靠雙方共同的誠(chéng)意。
36.他堅(jiān)信每天聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)新聞是有益的。
37.我確信她的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)對(duì)這項(xiàng)工作來(lái)說(shuō)是足夠的。
38.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe(取得……資格)adoctor.
39.如果你們能夠提供滿(mǎn)意的售后服務(wù),你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會(huì)有很廣闊的市場(chǎng)。
40.Heremainedcalmeven面臨如此明顯的危險(xiǎn).
41.箱子太重了那孩子搬不動(dòng)。
42.稍微仔細(xì)一點(diǎn)就可避免此類(lèi)事故。
43.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
44.Boththecars(一出發(fā)就拋錨).
45.一輛卡車(chē)駛進(jìn)了積雪覆蓋的操場(chǎng)。
46.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。
47.我已了解清楚了,她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。
48.那輛汽車(chē)半途無(wú)緣無(wú)故熄火。
49.顏色可能對(duì)我們有影響,而我們并沒(méi)有意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)。
50.癌癥是僅次于心臟病的致人死亡的疾病。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
52.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
53.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
54.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
55.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
56.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
57.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
58.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
59.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
60.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.
第18題Withouttheinstrument,we__________
A.cannot’hardlydonothing
B.cannothardlydoanything
C.canhardlydonothing
D.canhardlydoanything
62.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.
A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematicsteacher
C.mathematicsteachers
D.mathematic'steacher
63.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________
A.needn"thavehurried
B.didn"tneedtohurry
C.neednottohurry
D.hadnotneededtohurry
64.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.
A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear
65.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.
A.haswaited
B.waited
C.shouldwait
D.shouldhavewaited
66.Don'tworry.I'll__________yourgoldenfishbetouchedbyanyone.
A.notletB.notallowC.notmakeD.do
67.12.--Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?--______.A.Yes,IthinkitB.I'mafraidsoC.Idon'tbelieveD.Idon'thopeso
68.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
69.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.
A.manyhomework
B.a(chǎn)fewhomeworks
C.fewhomeworks
D.muchhomework
70.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatistherecommendedtimeforteadrinking?A.Inthemorning
B.Anytimeofaday
C.Intheearlyevening
D.Intheafternoon
72.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.
A.therulesofsoccer
B.therulesofrugby
C.differentrules
D.collegerules
73.
Inline2(Pare.2),theword"it"referstowhichofthefollowingphrases?
A.theintention(line1)
B.thecollection(line1)
C.onemember(line1)
D.eachflowerfamily(line1)
74.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?
A.Havingbreakfastdoesnotimprovework,either.
B.Givingpeoplebreakfastimproveswork.
C.Goingwithoutbreakfastcanimprovework,too.
D.Havingbreakfastdoesimprovework.
75.55.Inthelastsentence,"withflyingcolors"means______.A.happilyB.colorfullyC.successfullyD.quickly
76.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward"sFooly
C.Johnson"sFooly
D.President"sFoolishness
77.Unemployment______.
A.islikelytogodown
B.issuretogoup
C.islikelytogoup
D.issuretogodown
78.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
79.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,__.
A.theytrytogetthethingsback
B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen
C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation
D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings
80.
ThesecondlargeststockexchangeintheU.S.usedtobecalled______.
A.theWallStreetExchange
B.theNewYorkStockExchange
C.theCurbExchange
D.theU.S.Exchange
六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
2.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
3.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
5.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
6.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
7.A
8.A
9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
10.A
11.B
12.D
13.A
14.A
15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
16.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà),他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
17.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
18.B
19.C
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
21.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
22.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
23.C
24.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
25.B
26.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
27.B
28.B
29.C
30.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
31.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.
32.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
33.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.
34.It'snouse
35.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
36.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.
37.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.
38.wasqualifiedfor
39.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.
40.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
41.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry.
42.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.
43.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
44.brokedownassoonastheystarted
45.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.
46.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.
47.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
48.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.
49.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.
50.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
51.dependent
52.reunion
53.association
54.employment
55.conclusion
56.establishment
57.comparison
58.implied
59.densely
60.suspicion
61.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9,hardly是否定詞,所以不能再有其他否定詞,所以A、B與C都不符合。
62.C名詞做定語(yǔ)時(shí),該名詞往往用單數(shù)形式。mathematics是單數(shù)形式。
63.A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:"-3我們到達(dá)車(chē)站的時(shí)候,火車(chē)還沒(méi)有到達(dá),因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據(jù)句意,后半句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。needn’thavedone意為“本不必”。
64.D
65.C在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
66.Alet的句型是:letsth.+be+過(guò)去分詞;make的句型為:makesth.+過(guò)去分詞;allow的句型是:allow+賓語(yǔ)+帶t0的動(dòng)詞不定式;do在此不合語(yǔ)法。
67.B12.答案為B?!澳阏J(rèn)為明天會(huì)下雪嗎?”
“恐怕會(huì)。”比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),只有B恰當(dāng)?shù)鼗卮鹆颂釂?wèn)。
68.A6.答案為A
你明天來(lái)的時(shí)候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來(lái)。forgettodosth.
“忘記要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過(guò)了某事”。bring表“帶來(lái)”,take表“帶走”。
69.D
70.C本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:她對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的,我們已經(jīng)做好一切準(zhǔn)備來(lái)拯救她的生命。
whatever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作賓語(yǔ);用whichever引導(dǎo),則表示“任何哪個(gè)”,與題意不符。
71.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段最后一句中的“teaintheafternoon”可知,喝茶的建議時(shí)間是下午,故選D。
72.C解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled"football",buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules.
73.B解析:此處考察代詞的指代用法。It指前一句的表語(yǔ)從句,tohavethecollectio
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