學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精2020-2021學(xué)年外研版英語(yǔ)必修3教師用書(shū)：Module5SectionⅤGuidedWriting——正反對(duì)比類議論文含解析SectionⅤGuidedWriting——正反對(duì)比類議論文eq\a\vs4\al（[文體指導(dǎo)])正反對(duì)比類議論文是從正反兩方面辯證地說(shuō)明某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。此類議論文應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):1．此類文章的結(jié)構(gòu)一般為:引語(yǔ)—-正方觀點(diǎn)—-反方觀點(diǎn)——結(jié)論。2．文章要做到要點(diǎn)完整、條理清晰。各段之間層次清楚，以使文章顯得有條理。從段落內(nèi)部的層次上講，每一段一般又分為三部分：主題句、擴(kuò)展句和總結(jié)句。3．常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。eq\a\vs4\al（[亮點(diǎn)句式］）1．開(kāi)頭用語(yǔ)①Wehaveadiscussionabout.。.②Recently，wehadaheateddiscussionon。。。③Accordingtoarecentsurvey。.。④Whenitcomesto..。2．論證用語(yǔ)①Opinionsaredividedonthequestion。②Othershavedifferentopinions。③Somestudentsarefortheidea，whileothersthinkotherwise.④Ontheonehand.。。Ontheotherhand..。⑤First/Second/Third/What’smore/Besides/Inaddition...3．表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)①Butontheotherhand，therearealsoquiteafewpeoplewho.。.②However，therearealargenumberofpeoplewhoholdadifferentviewconcerningthiscase。③However，someothersarguethat。..④Atpresent，somepeoplethink.。.whileothersthink.。。⑤Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.4．結(jié)束用語(yǔ)①Tosumup/Inaword/Inconclusion/Inshort/Aboveall/Ingeneral/Generallyspeaking.。。②Istillholdtheviewthat.。。③Therefore,itiseasytodrawtheconclusionthat。。。eq\a\vs4\al（[寫(xiě)作任務(wù)])互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)代人工作和生活中必不可少的通訊工具,在人們的生活中起著重要的作用，但也有一些負(fù)面影響。請(qǐng)就互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的利與弊發(fā)表你的見(jiàn)解，并闡述你的理由.內(nèi)容包括:好處提供大量的信息，促進(jìn)人際交流；網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物便捷.弊端損害眼睛；長(zhǎng)時(shí)間上網(wǎng)影響工作和休息;網(wǎng)癮影響學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí).你的觀點(diǎn)……詞數(shù)：100左右。eq\a\vs4\al（［審題謀篇])體裁議論文時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主題互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的利弊人稱第三人稱結(jié)構(gòu)第一段:引出話題；第二段：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處和弊端；第三段：自己的觀點(diǎn)。eq\a\vs4\al（［遣詞造句］）Ⅰ。對(duì)接模塊詞匯1．playanimportantpartin 起重要作用2．a(chǎn)dvantage 優(yōu)點(diǎn)3．disadvantage 弊端4．contributeto 有助于，促成5．doharmto 對(duì)……有害6．beaddictedto 對(duì)……上癮7．makefulluseof 充分利用Ⅱ。巧用模塊句式、語(yǔ)法（一）完成句子1．互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)代人工作和生活中必不可少的通訊工具。Nowadays，theInternethasbecomeanessentialmeansofcommunicationtomodernpeople。2．互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在人們的生活中起著重要的作用，但也有一些負(fù)面影響不容忽略。TheInternetplaysanimportantpartinourdailylifeandbringsusmanybenefits，butitsdisadvantagesshouldalsonotbeignored.3．互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給我們提供大量最新的信息.TheInternetcanprovideagreatdealofthelatestinformationforus.4．我們可以給朋友發(fā)送電子郵件從而促進(jìn)人際交流.Wecansende。mailstoourfriends,contributingtopromotingsocialcommunication。5．互聯(lián)網(wǎng)很容易讓身體出問(wèn)題，損害眼睛。TheInternetcaneasilyleadtophysicalproblemsanddoharmtooureyesight.(二)句式升級(jí)6．用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句合并句1和2Nowadays，theInternethasbecomeanessentialmeansofcommunicationtomodernpeople，whichplaysanimportantpartinourdailylifeandbringsusmanybenefits，butitsdisadvantagesshouldalsonotbeignored。7．用notonly.。.butalso。。。合并句3和4NotonlycantheInternetprovideagreatdealofthelatestinformationforusbutalsowecansende-mailstoourfriends，contributingtopromotingsocialcommunication。8．用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)升級(jí)句5TheInternetcaneasilyleadtophysicalproblems,doingharmtooureyesight。eq\a\vs4\al（[妙筆成篇］）【參考范文】Nowadays，theInternethasbecomeanessentialmeansofcommunicationtomodernpeople,whichplaysanimportantpartinourdailylifeandbringsusmanybenefits，butitsdisadvantagesshouldalsonotbeignored。TheInternetbringsusmanyadvantages。Firstly，notonlycantheInternetprovideagreatdealofthelatestinformationforusbutalsowecansende。mailstoourfriends,contributingtopromotingsocialcommunication。Secondly,theInternetmakesshoppingonlineconvenient。However，theInternethasmanydisadvantages.Itcaneasilyleadtophysicalproblems，doingharmtooureyesight。SurfingtheInternetforalongtimemayaffectourworka