高中高考英語優(yōu)選作文寫作傳統文化話題生肖高中高考英語優(yōu)選作文寫作傳統文化話題生肖高中高考英語優(yōu)選作文寫作傳統文化話題生肖寫作話題：生肖文化寫作任務若是你是李華，你的美國朋友Jim來信說對中國的生肖文化感興趣。請你答復郵件，介紹：十二生肖的含義和文化內涵；今年的生肖年；你的生肖。注意：1.詞數120-150左右；2.能夠適合增加細節(jié)，以使行文連結。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________審題文體：以書信為載體的說明介紹文時態(tài)：一般現在時人稱：第一人稱與第二人稱為主小貼士：“生肖文化”屬于2017年新課標中“人與社會”主題語境下的“不同樣民族文化風俗與傳統節(jié)日”主題群。該選題旨在激勵學生使用英語介紹中國傳統文化，主動流傳和弘揚中華文化。分析：此題中的三個要點各有重視，學生在寫作時應做到詳略適合。要點一能夠簡要概括生肖的來歷及其在中國文化中的地位。要點二需要介紹今年即豬年。若是關于自己的生肖年不夠認識，也可選擇一個你熟悉的生肖介紹其文化寓意，注意語言表達要靈便多樣，段與段之間連結要自然適合。寫作語料十二生肖概括及文化內涵1.Chinesepeopleuse12animalstorepresenttheyears.ThissystemiscalledtheChinesezodiac.Inorder,the12Chinesezodiacanimalsare:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.TheChinesezodiac,orshengxiao,referstothecircleof12animalsthatmeasuresthecyclesoftime.Yoursignoranimalisdecided/determinedbythelunaryearinwhichyouwereborn.Chinesezodiacanimalshaveluckymeanings.Chinesepeopleassociateeachanimalwithcertaincharacteristics.It’sbelievedthatpeoplebornagiveninyearhavethepersonalityofthatyear’sanimal.5.InancienttimespeoplewerefaithfultoChinesezodiaccompatibility(相容)andoftenreferredtoitbeforearomanticrelationshipbegan.Evennowadayssomepeoplestillrefertoit.AstheChinesezodiacrecurs(重現)every12years,youranimalyearwillcomearoundwhenyouare12,24,36,48,etc.Peoplewhoareintheiranimalyeararelikelytowearredclothesforgoodluckintheyear.SimilartoWesternhoroscopes(星座),manyChinesepeoplebelievethatChinesesignsdecidewhatyourcharacterwillbelike.介紹生肖年及寓意(以豬年為例)ThisyearistheYearofthePig.ItstartsonFeb52019andendsonJan242020.ManyChinesemothersliketogivebirthintheYearofthePig,asitissaidthatpeoplewhoareborninthisyearwillleadwonderfullives.Thezodiacanimalfor2019isthepig;itrepresentsabundanceandhappiness.Pigshavesomefinequalities–cuteness,patienceandinnocence.InChina,thereisacartoonmovienamedMcDull.McDullisapigletwhoworkshardtowardhisdreamseventhoughhekeepsfailing.5.Thepigisthe12thofthezodiacanimals.Accordingtoamyth(傳說),theJadeEmperor(玉皇大帝)saidtheorderwouldbedecidedbytheorderinwhichtheyarrivedtohisparty.Thepigwaslatebecauseheoverslept.6.InChineseculture,thepig,withitschubby(圓胖的)faceandbigears,isasymbolofwealth/prosperity(富饒)andasignoffortune/luck.Clumsy(笨拙的)andlazyasitmaybe,thepigisaluckyanimalrepresentingcarefreefun,goodfortuneandwealth.ItissaidthatthosewhoarebornintheYearofthePigaregentle,artistic,compassionate(熱情的),andgenerous,makingthemgoodteachersandcoaches.介紹自己的生肖1.IwasbornintheYearoftheRabbit.Justliketheanimalitself,Iamquietandalert(警備).Peoplewhobelongtotherabbitzodiacsignalwaystreatpeoplepolitely.Theyhaveagentlesmilethatmakespeoplefeelthattheyarecredibleandsincere.Lastyearwasmyanimalyear–theYearoftheDog.Thedogisasymbolofloyaltyandsincerity;adogisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Ratsarebelievedtobeimaginative,charmingandgeneroustothosetheylove,althoughtheydohaveatendency(傾向)tobequick-tempered.Iwasbornin2002–theYearoftheHorse.Thehorseistheseventhinthe12-yearcycleofChinesezodiacsigns.Peopleborninthisyearimpressotherpeoplewiththeirdiligenceandgenerosity.IbelongtotheYearoftheTiger.Tigersarebornleaders.Peopleborninthisyeararecourageousandactive,enjoyingchallengesandadventures.Iwasbornunderthesignofthedragon.Thedragonsymbolizespower,nobilityandbraveryintraditionalChineseculture.Itistheonlyfictionalcreatureamongthe12Chinesezodiacanimals.Thesnakeismyanimal.Thoughsnakesaregivennegativetraitsinsomepartsoftheworld,theystandforintelligenceandmysteryinChina.要點表達一覽表1.getfurtherinsightsinto

?/getaglimpseof更多地了?解，領悟2.consistof?/bemadeupof?/becomposedof由??組成3.beasymbol/signof?/beatypicalexampleof是??的代表/化身4.symbolize/represent/embody?象征,代表??5.animalyear本命年6.beconsidered/deemed/reckoned/regarded/seen/viewedas7.It’sbelieved/saidthat聽聞??

被?視為??8.befamous/renownedfor

?/haveareputationfor

以

??

而著稱9.bederivedfrom

?起源于

??小試牛刀中國的十二生肖每12年一輪回，每年都有一個代表的動物。_______________________________________________________一些人認為，中國的生肖和西方星座(astrology)同樣，決定了人的性格。_______________________________________________________中國人認為，豬年象征著祥瑞與幸福。_______________________________________________________4.我和爺爺年紀正好差了四輪（48歲），都屬牛。_______________________________________________________馬代表著速度和自由。若是你生在馬年，你很可能是一個勤奮而獨立的人。_______________________________________________________寫作范文DearJim,Howareyourecently?Learningthatyou1.___________________(對12Chinesezodiacsigns,Iampleasedtogiveyouabriefintroduction.TheChinesezodiacsignsareusedasawayofcountingyearsinthe12-yearcycleoftheChineselunarcalendar.Eachyearisassignedananimal2.___________________(代表不同樣的性格).Forinstance,thisyearistheYearofthePig.Peoplebornunderthissignmightbe3.___________________(熱情大方的).Iwasbornin2000,myanimalisthedragon,alegendarycreatureinChineseculture.InChinathedragonsymbolizesgoodfortuneand4.___________________(pow