高中二年級英語下學(xué)期第一次月考第一卷一.單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1.Newtechnologiesshowtheroleandimportanceofscientificachievementsin____society,andalsocanbeusedtounfoldtotheworldthedeepestmysteriesof____nature.A./,/B./,theC.the,/D.the,the2.____theend,____everincreasingspeedtheyareshotout____avolcanoinsouthernItaly.A.In,in,fromB.In,with,fromC.In,with,ofD.At,with,of3.AIDSissaid____thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.A.thatitisB.tobeC.thatithasbeenD.tohavebeen4.InChina,asinmostcountries,provincesandcitiesbuild“technologyparks”suchasZhongguancun,____surethatcompaniesandcustomerscanbenefit____thelatestadvancesinscience.A.making,toB.tomake,fromC.make,fromD.tomake,to5.____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.Havingdressed6.____whatyousaid,youshouldbepraised.A.JudgingfromB.JudgedfromC.BeingjudgedD.Tojudgefrom7.Idoubtedatfirst____Ishouldtrytocreateabeinglikemyself,oroneofsimplerorganization.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.weather8.Wasit____LeiFengdid____inspiredthestudentstoworkforthepeople?A.that,thatB.what,thatC.what,whatD.that,what9.Intheearly19thcentury,peoplehadnoidea____theinsideoftheearthmightlooklike.A.thatB.whatC.howD.which10.Hedoesn’tknow____thedistancefromtheearthtothemoonis.A.howfarB.howawayC.whatD.howmuch11.Zhongguancunmade____possibleforhimtofollowhisdreamsandhelpthecountryheloves.A.thisB.thatC.itD.its12.Itiswell-knowntousall____hehasbeendoingforourcountry.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.them13.Theoldpicturewillkeepme____oftheolddays____Ispenttogetherwithherinthatvillage.A.reminding,thatB.reminding,whenC.reminded,thatD.reminded,when14.Thestationwassonear,he____ataxitogetthere.A.needn’thavetakenB.mustn’thavetakenC.couldn’thavetakenD.mightnothavetaken15.____alongitsshorestheygothroughforestsofmushroomsandplants.A.WalkB.TowalkC.WalkedD.Walking二.完型填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）WhenBillGatesdied,hewentuptoHeaven,____16___SaintPetershowedhim____17____hishouse;abeautiful20-roomhouse,____18___groundsandatenniscourt.BillGateswas____19___,andspentmanymonths____20___theamenities(愉快，適意)ofHeaven.Oneday,hewasenjoyingoneofHeaven’smanyfineparks,____21___he___22___aman___23___inafinetailoredsuit.“Thatisanice___24____,myfriend,”saidGate.“Wheredidyougetit?”“Actually,”themanreplied,“Iwasgivenahundredofthese___25___Igothere.I’vebeentreatedreally____26___.I____27___amansion(宅邸)onahilloverlookingabeautifulhill,withahugefive-hundredacre(英畝)estate(地產(chǎn))，agolfcourse,andthreeRollsRoyces(勞斯萊斯).”“WereyouaPope,oradoctorhealingthesick?”askedGates.“No,”saidhisnewfriend,“Actually,IwasthecaptainoftheTitanic.”____28___thismadeGatessoangry___29___heimmediatelystalked(邁大步)offtofindSt.Peter.CorneringPeter,hetoldhimabouttheman____30___hadjustmet,saying,“___31___couldyougivemeapaltry(可鄙的)newhouse,____32___you’reshoweringnewcars,amansion,andfinesuitsonthe____33___oftheTitanic?I____34____theWindowsoperatingsystem!Whydoeshedeservebetter!”“Yes,buttheTitaniconlycrashed____35___,”repliedPeter.16A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where17A.atB.onC.toD.off18A.withB.byC.onD.over19A.pleasedB.pleasingC.disappointedD.disappointing20A.enjoyedB.enjoyingC.livedD.living21A.whenB.howC.thatD.which22A.ranawayB.ranoutC.ranintoD.runover23A.havingonB.wearingC.putonD.dressed24A.suitB.coatC.shirtD.skirt25A.asB.sinceC.whenD.because26A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best27A.gotB.haveC.boughtD.made28A.HearB.HearingC.SeeD.Seeing29A.asB.astoC.whenD.that30A.thatB.whoC.heD.whom31A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.What32A.andB.whileC.sinceD.as33A.guestB.sailorC.captainD.firstmate34A.inventedB.discoveredC.foundD.knew35A.onceB.twiceC.timesD.overandagain三．閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AHowtoBeatOn-lineCredit-cardThievesLastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAfternoon”inthechildren’sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda“pawgraphed”bookatthelastclass.TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril,accordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.44.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?A.Children‘sreadingdifficulties.B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.C.Serviceinapubliclibrary.D.Aspecialreadingprogram.45.Specialistsusedogstolistentochildrenreadingbecausetheythink______.A.dogsareyoungchildren’sbestfriends.B.childrencanplaywithdogswhilereading.C.dogscanprovideencouragementforshychildren.D.childrenanddogsunderstandeachother.46.Bysaying“TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea”,thewritermeansthelibrary_____.A.usesdogstoattractchildrenB.acceptstheideaputforwardbyITAC.hasopenedachildren’sdepartment.D.hasdecidedtotrainsomedogs.47.A“pawgraphed”bookismostprobably_____.A.abookusedinSaturdayclasses.B.abookwrittenbythechildren.C.aprizeforthechildrenD.agiftfromparents.D1.SummercameearlytoMiddlesbroughyesterday,astemperaturesshotupto22°C(71°F),arecordforMarch.ButlocalNFUagentJimWilkessaysitcouldbebadnewsforfarmers."Thecropswillthinkit'ssummer,"hetoldourreporter,"andstartsproutingfourweeksbeforetime.2.ThedeathtolloftheBurnsidetraincrashrosetofouryesterdaywhenJohnPhillips,32,ofPetersvillediedinWallsend3.ChinaandtheUnitedStatesreachedanagreementontheprotectionofintellectualpropertyrightsyesterday,afterstrenuousmarathontalks.Theagreementisgoodnewsforallpartiesconcerned.TheChineseForeignTradeMinisterdescribedtheagreementasa"turningpoint"inSino-UStraderelationsthat"promisesfurtherprogress"inthefuture.TheagreementwillnotonlyfavourablyimpacttraderelationsbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates,itmayfavourablyinfluencetheoverallrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.48.WhatdoyougettoknowfromarticleI?A.ItisascoldasusualinMiddlesbrough,andthefarmersarepleased.B.ItishotterthanusualinMiddlesbrough,andthefarmersarepleased.C.ItishotterthanusualinMiddlesbrough,andthefarmersareworried.D.ItiscolderthanusualinMiddlesbrough,andthefarmersareworried.49.Howmanypeoplehavediedinthetraincrashinarticle2?A.OnlyJohnPhillipshasdied. B.Tenpeoplehavediedinthecrash,includingJohnPhillips.C.Fourpeoplehavediedinthecrash,includingJohnPhillips.D.JohnPhillips,hiswifeandchildrenalldiedinthecrash.50.Whoareonthedangerlist?A.PetersvilleandWallsend.B.anelectricalengineerandJohnPhillips.C.JohnPhillips'wifeandtwochildren.D.anothersixpeoplewhowereonthetrain.51.WhatagreementdidChinaandtheUnitedStatesreachinarticle3?A.Itisanagreementonamarathonrace.B.Itisanagreementontraderelations.C.Itisanagreementonoverallrelations.D.Itisanagreementonintellectualpropertyrightsprotection.EAnthrax(炭疽)isanaturallyoccurringdiseaseofplant-eatinganimalscausedbytheanthraxbacillus(桿菌)．Itisanillnesswhichhasbeenrecognizedsinceancienttimes．AnthraxIscommonessentiallyinallareaswherelivestock(=animalskeptonafarm,suchassheepandcattle)areraised．Intensivelivestockimmunization(免疫)programshavegreatlyreducedtheoccurrenceofthediseaseamongbothanimalsandhumansinmuchoftheworld．However,outbreaksoccurredduringthemid-1990’sinHaitiandtheformerSovietUnion．AnthraxbacteriaarenamedfortheGreekwordforcoal-anthrax,becausetheycausecoal-blackinjurywhentheyinfecttheskin．Anthraxspores(孢子)canremainviableforseveraldecades(aperiodoftenyears)undersuitableenvironmentalconditions;thus,absenceofcasesdoesnotequatetoabsenceofrisk．Humanscancontract(=togettohaveanillness)anthraxinthreeways:throughcutsorbreaksintheskinresultingfromcontactwithaninfectedanimal,frombreathinganthraxsoresoreatinginfectedmeat．OnedayinSeptember,2001,a7-month-oldsonofanABCproducerinManhattanspenttimeatthenetworkoffices．Hedevelopedarash,andwashospitalizedwithanunknownillnesssoonafterthevisit．Hewaslaterdiagnosed(診斷)anthrax．Thiswasthebeginningoftheanthraxscare(=asuddenfeelingoffear)createdbyterroriststhroughouttheUSAandtherestoftheworld．52．Wheredoesanthraxcomefrom?A．Humanbeings． B．Wildanimals．C．Animalsfedonplants． D．TheABCproducer．53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viable”mean?A．Beingabletobeseen． B．Dead．C．Beingofgreatvalue． D．Alive54．Whatwillhappeniflivestockreceivetheimmunizationagainstanthrax?A．Therewillbenoanthraxdiseaseintheworld．B．Theoccurrenceofanthraxcanbereducedamongbothanimalsandhumans．C．Anthraxcanbepreventedfromoccurringamonganimals．D．Anthraxcanbepreventedfromspreadingamonghumans．55．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____．A．theinternationalterroristsmighthavescaredthebabyonpurposeB．peoplewillneversufferfromanthraxiftheydon’teattheinfectedmeatC．thesonofanABCproducermighthavetouchedsomeinfectedmeatD．thesonofanABCproducermighthavebreathedtheanthraxspores第二卷(高二英語)座號總分四、單詞拼寫,每空一詞。（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）56.Thebigcellphonecompanyhasa___________greatsuccessindevelopinganewtype.57.Youshouldg__________theopportunity.Ifyouletitgo,itwon’tcomeagain.58.Withherhusbanddead,shehadtoworkdayandnighttos____________thebigfamily.59.Accordingtoscientificresearch,adogcanbeagoodc_____________ofmaninhisoldage.60.Youshouldnotlookdownuponpeoplewhodophysicall___________________.61.Withthevegetablesupplyd__________intheheavysnow,thepricesofvegetableswereexpectedtokeeprising.62.Manywesternershaveastrongb________________inGod.63.Scientiststhinktheyarebeginningtomakeagreat________________(突破)inthefightagainstAIDS.64.Ifyoulackagoodknowledgeofscience,youmaybescaredofsomenatural____________（現(xiàn)象）.65.Herperformancewasmorethangood;itwas_________________(完美的).66.Bothmanandnaturewill__________________(從…中獲利)fromagoodrelationshipwitheachother.67.Allthesupplieswillbe____________________(運輸)tothevictimsintime.68.Ifyoucanbreakawayfromtheoldthinkingpattern,youcancreatesomething_______________（相對地）original.69.Shehasreadmanybooks,_______________(范圍……)fromcartoontoscientificfiction.70.“Welcome__________________(登機)，”theairhostesssaidwithagentlevoiceandsmile.五、短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）MyfatherspeaksverywellEnglish,butheknows71____________littleJapanese.HewenttoTokyoinNovember1172____________forameeting.Themeetingoveraweeklater.73____________Thenextmorninghewenttoaparkandthendo74____________someshopping.Atnoon,hewasverymuchhungry.75____________Hewenttoanearestrestaurantandsatdownat76____________atable.Amancameuptohimandaskedthathe77____________needed.Hesaidhelikednoodles,chicken78____________andsomefishes.HespoketothemaninEnglish79____________andthemancouldn’tunderstandhim.Myfatherhad80____________towritetheChinesewordsforthefoodandgotit.六.書面表達(dá)（25分）北京申奧成功，國人無不興奮。請根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇100詞左右的英文講稿。(開頭已給出)首次舉辦如此重大的國際賽事，是向世界證明中國國力強盛的好機會。你打算在奧運期間作些什么？著眼未來，現(xiàn)在你應(yīng)該怎樣努力？Hello,everyone!I’mverypleasedtoknowBeijingwillholdthe2008Olympics.ThismeansbothchallengestoChinaandopportunitiesforallofus.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________