celebrationhunterstarveoriginreligiousancestorMexicofeastbonen.慶祝；祝賀n.狩獵者；獵人vi.&vt.(使）餓死；餓得要死n.起源；由來；起因adj.宗教上的；虔誠的n.祖先；祖宗n.墨西哥n.節(jié)日；盛宴n.骨；骨頭Wordspreview6/5/20231belieftrickpoetarrivalgainindependenceindependentgatheragriculturen.信任；信心；信仰n.詭計；惡作??；竅門vt.欺騙；詐騙n.詩人n.到來；到達；到達者vt.獲得；得到n.獨立；自主adj.獨立的；自主的vt.&vi.&n.搜集；聚集n.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學Wordspreview6/5/20232agriculturalawardroosteradmireenergeticEasterclothingChristian

customadj.農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的n.獎；獎品vt.授予；判定n.雄禽；公雞vt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕adj.充滿活力的；積極的n.（耶穌）復活節(jié)n.衣服n.基督徒；信徒adj.基督教的；信基督教的n.習慣；風俗Wordspreview6/5/20233inmemoryofdressupplayatrickonlookforwardtodayandnightasthoughhavefunwith紀念；追念盛裝；打扮；裝飾搞惡作??；詐騙；開玩笑期盼；期待；盼望日夜；晝夜；整天好像玩得開心Expressionspreview6/5/20234Skimmingtogetgeneralideas6/5/20235ReadingTips在閱讀每個段落時，要注意綜合運用略讀(skimming)與掃讀(scanning)這兩種方法。6/5/20236略讀(skimming)只看文章標題、下標題以及每個部分或者段落第一行,關(guān)注文章中反復出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞。略讀時,要用充足的時間讀懂段落的第一句和第二句,因為第一句往往是該段的主題句(topicsentence),而第二句往往是對前句的延伸(extension)或進一步的解釋(explanation)。通過略讀把握文章大意6/5/20237

運用掃讀(scanning)迅速瀏覽從第三句開始的后面部分,搜尋作者對開頭兩句的支持句(supportingsentences),并同時注意文章中間是否有轉(zhuǎn)折(transition),因為這些詞常常會把文章的思路逆轉(zhuǎn)或加入其它重要的信息。當讀到段落的最后一句時,我們又要使用略讀,這時必須再次放慢速度(slowdownyourpace)直到完全消化作者對段落的小結(jié)(conclusion),因為該小結(jié)有可能與主題句截然相反或引導讀者進入下一個段落。通過掃讀尋找特定信息或特定詞組6/5/20238SkimmingReadingComprehensionIHowmanykindsoftoday’sfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Thebeginningoffestivalsofthedeadisrelatedto_______.A.religion B.seasons C.specialpeopleD.hunting6/5/20239Carefulreadingtosolvedifficultpoints6/5/2023101.inmemoryof紀念；追念

=tothememoryofsb

Theydedicatedamonumentinmemoryofthosewhodiedintheterribleearthquake.

他們?yōu)榈磕钏烙诖蟮卣鸬娜藗兘ㄔ旒o念碑。WenamedthelakeRebeccainmemoryofher.

為了紀念她,我們把這個湖命名為“麗貝卡"。6/5/2023112.dressup

盛裝打扮；化裝打扮ChildrenlovedressingupinHalloween.Wearesupposedtodressupasmoviecharactersfortheparty.我們在晚會上要裝扮得像電影中的角色。dressv.穿著

Shealwaysdressesinblue.

她總穿著藍衣服。6/5/202312Fillintheblanksusingthecorrectformoftheverbs:dress,puton,wear.Sheis_______agoldring.Shehurriedly_______hersonandtookhimtothekindergarten.Rememberto_______yourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.wearingdressedputon6/5/2023133.trick

n.詭計；惡作劇；竅門Heplayedsomeclevermagictricks.

他表演了一些巧妙的魔術(shù)。playatrickonsb.搞惡作??；詐騙；開玩笑Weplayedatrickonthemandtheyfellrightintoit.

我們設了個圈套,他們就正好中計。vt.欺騙；詐騙Herpartnertriedtotrickheroutofhermoney.

她的合伙人企圖騙走她的錢。6/5/2023144.award

n.獎；獎品；獎學金Marygotanawardandwasabletofinishherstudy.Theawardforthisyear'sbestactresswenttoMeryl

Streep.

本年度最佳女演員的得獎者是梅里爾·斯特里普。vt.授予；裁定awardsb

sth=awardsthtosb

Thejudgesawardedbothteamsequalpoints.6/5/2023155.lookforwardto(介詞)+n/v-ing

盼望；期待I’mlookingforwardtohiscoming.I’mfamiliarwithhisworkandlookforwardtohearinghisviewsonliteraryandartisticcreation.

我熟悉他的作品，并期待他能就文藝創(chuàng)作問題發(fā)表自己的見解。6/5/202316allkindscelebrate/congraduate

especiallyhonourthedeadorsatisfytheancestorsdoharmlead…to…intheshapeofofferfood6/5/202317gainone’sindependencebegratefulgettogetherincludeclothingbecoveredwithasifhavefunwithenjoylife6/5/202318Scanningtogetdetailinformation6/5/202319

Theancientpeopleneedn’tworryabouttheirfood.2.Halloweenisafestivalintendedto

honourthedead.3.TohonorthegreatpoetQuYuan,peoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.4.Mid-AutumnFestivalisheldtocelebratetheendofautumn.5.EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus.TorFscanningReadingComprehensionII6/5/202320

Whichofthefollowingarenotmentionedinthepassage?

A.CarnivalandColumbusDay.B.HalloweenandSpringFestivals.

C.ThanksgivingFestivalsandObon.

D.Valentine’sDayandFool’s

Day.2.Atfestivalspeoplecandoallthefollowingexcept_______.A.forgettheirworkforalittlewhileB.enjoylifeC.travelaroundtheworldD.beproudoftheircustomsscanningReadingComprehensionIII6/5/202321KindsofFestivalsNamesofFestivalsCountriesFestivalsoftheDeadFestivalstoHonourPeopleHarvestFestivalsSpringFestivalsFillinthefollowingchart.scanningReadingComprehensionIV6/5/202322FestivalsNamesofFestivalsCountriesFestivalsoftheDeadObonDayoftheDeadHalloweenJapanMexicosomeWesterncountriesFestivalstoHonourPeopleDragonBoatFestivalColumbusDayfestivaltohonorGandhiChinaUSAIndia6/5/202323HarvestFestivals

harvest/Thanksgivingfestivalsmid-autumnfestivalsEuropeanandothercountriesChinaandJapanSpringFestivalsSpringFestivalEasterandrelatedholidaysCherryBlossomFestivalChinasomeWesterncountriesJapan6/5/202324DetailedReadingAncientFestivals

Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthe___________,plantingin______andharvestin_______.Today’sfestivalshavemany______,some________,someseasonalandsomeforspecial______or______.eventscoldweather

spring

autumn

origins

religious

people6/5/202325HowdoJapanesehonourtheirancestors?TheyhaveafestivalcalledObon,whenpeopleshouldgotocleanthegravesandlightincensetohonourtheirancestors.Theylightlampsandplaymusic.FestivalsoftheDead6/5/202326OboninJapan6/5/202327WhatdopeopleinMexicodoinmemoryofthedead?Theyofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedeadontheDayoftheDead.Peopleeatcertainfoodonthatday.6/5/202328TheDayoftheDeadinMexico6/5/202329WhatdopeopleinWesterncountriesdoinmemoryofthedead?Theyusedtobelieveinthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheydressaswitchesandghostsandgototheirneighbour’shomestoaskforsweets.6/5/202330pumpkinheadHalloweeninWesterncountriesmask6/5/202331ComparethefestivalsofthedeadinMexico,JapanandChina.Whatthingsaresimilarandwhatthingsaredifferent?TheChinese,JapaneseandMexicanfestivalsofthedeadallhavecustomstohonourthedead.TheChineseandJapanesegotocleantheirancestors’graves,andtheMexicansofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.However,

therearesomedifferences.TheMexicanseatspecialfoodthatlookslikebones,somethingtheChineseandJapanesedonotdo.6/5/202332FestivalstoHonourPeopleMatchthefestivalswiththeproperpeople.ColumbusDayNationalFestivalonOctober2TheDragonBoatFestivalChinaIndiaUSA6/5/202333HarvestFestivalsPeoplewill________onThanksgivingfestivals.1.2.3.decoratechurchesandtownhallsgettogethertohavemealswinawardsfortheirfarmproduce6/5/202334ComparedwithThanksgivingfestivalsinWesterncountries,whatdifferentactivitiesdoChinaandJapanhaveinmid-autumnfestivals?PeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.6/5/202335SpringFestivalsWhatdopeopleusuallydoatspringfestivals?

Atspringfestivals,peopleusuallyhavedances,carnivalsandotheractivitiestocelebratetheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.6/5/202336WhatdoesEastercelebrate?DoyouknowthesymbolsofEaster?ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.EastereggsandEasterBunnies.6/5/202337DoyouknowthedateofJapan’sCherryBlossomFestival?March15-April156/5/202338

Basedonthereadingpassage,whatdomostfestivalsseemtohaveincommon?Talkwithyourpartnerandfillinthechartbelow.ThreecommonthingsReasonswhytheyareimportanttopeopleeverywhere1236/5/202339Threecommonthingsmightbefromthefollowing:food,music,entertainment,beingwithfamilyandfriends,dance,lightsorfires,rememberingeventsorpeople.6/5/202340DiscussionDiscussinpairswhichfestivalsyouthinkarethemostimportantandwhicharethemostfun.Thenfillinthechartbelowwithyourideas.6/5/202341TypeoffestivalExampleoffestivalReasonsforyourchoiceMostimportantMostfun6/5/202342GroupWorkWorkingroupsandcreateyourownfestivalandthenreportittotheclass.Nameofthefestivals:Date:Meaning:Whyitiscelebrated:Howitiscelebrated:6/5/202343Quiz6/5/202344Retellthetextbyfillingthefollowingblanks.Thereareallkindsoffestivalsand___________aroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferentreasons.The_______________weremainlyheldatthreetimesayear.Somefestivalsareheldto_____thedeadorsatisfythe_________incasetheymightreturneithertohelporto________,whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonorfamouspeopleorthegods,suchasQuizI6/5/202345_________________andColumbusDay.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausethefoodis_________forthewinterandthe__________workisover.Andthemost________andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothe______ofspring,suchasthe______NewYear,atwhichpeoplehaveaverygoodtime.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexciting______.Festivalsletusenjoy____.6/5/202346Thereareallkindsoffestivalsand___________aroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferentreasons.The_______________weremainlyheldatthreetimesayear.Somefestivalsareheldto______thedeadorsatisfythe_________incasetheymightreturneithertohelporto________,whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonorfamouspeopleorthegods,suchascelebrationsharmdoancestorshonorfestivalsancientAnswer:6/5/202347__________________andColumbusDay.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausethefoodis_________forthewinterandthe___________workisover.Andthemost_________andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothe______ofspring,suchasthe______NewYear,atwhichpeoplehaveaverygoodtime.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexciting________.Festivalsletusenjoy____.agriculturalgatheredLunarcomingDragonBoatFestivalenergeticcarnivalslife6/5/202348TranslationQuizII

Atthattime_________________(人們就會挨餓)iffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.2.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,____________________________(人們要掃墓)andlightincense____________(紀念)theirancestors.3.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeatandmay_______________________(給孩子們壓歲錢).peoplewouldstarveshouldgotocleangravespeoplegivechildrenluckymoneyinmemoryof6/5/202349—Shelooksveryhappy.She___havepassedtheexam.—Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.

（2007江蘇卷）

A.should B.could C.must D.mightQuizIIIPractice6/5/2023502.—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.—You______itinthewrongplace.