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UNIT
1
FESTIVALS
AND
CELEBRATIONSListeningandSpeakingPhoenixflutesmakemusic,Themoonlightflashes,Fishanddragonlanternswhirlthewholenightlong.—XinQiji鳳簫聲動,玉壺光轉(zhuǎn),一夜魚龍舞。Canyounamesomefestivalsandcelebrations?theSpringFestivaltheQingmingFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivaltheMid-AutumnFestivalChristmasHalloweenThanksgivingDayChineseLanternFestivalTakeplaceonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthofthelunaryear.Onthisday,peoplecarryordisplaytraditionalpaperlanternsandguessriddles.
成人節(jié)(Coming-of-AgeDay)
Inourschool,itiscelebratedinjunioryear.Onthatday,studentsweartraditionalcostumes
tocelebratetheirnewlivesasadult.Theyaregoingtotakeresponsibilityforbeingfullmembersofsociety.RioCarnival(里約狂歡節(jié))UsuallythecarnivaloccursinlateFebruaryorearlyMarch.Duringthistime,thestreetsarefilledwithmarchofpeople,wearingcolorfulcostumes
anddancingtheSamba.
lanterncarnivalcostumedress(sb.)upmarchcongratulationcongratulateriddleceremonysambamake-upn.燈籠;提燈n.狂歡節(jié);嘉年華n.(某地或某歷史時期的)服裝;戲裝穿上盛裝;裝扮vi.&n.行進;前進;示威游行n.祝賀;恭喜vt.向(某人)道賀;
(因某事)為自己感到自豪n.謎語;神秘事件n.典禮;儀式n.桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲n.化妝品;性格;構(gòu)成方式Whatdopeopledotocelebratefestivals?①weartraditionalcostumes②dressupincarnivalcostumes③visitalanternfair④marchalongthestreets⑤
receivecongratulationsfrom...⑥
guessriddles⑦
attendtheceremony⑧
watchsambadance⑨
giveperformancesDiscuss:
Howcanwejudgetherelationshipsbetweenthespeakers?Howcanwetelltherelationshipsbetweenthespeakers?1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.NeighborsB.Bossandemployee C.Doctorandpatient2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.RoommatesB.BrotherandsisterC.Parentandchild3.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.ProfessorandstudentB.SalesmanandcustomerC.
Hotelmanagerandtourist.Listenandwritetheorderoftheconversationsnexttothenamesofthefestivals.Thenmatcheachconversationwiththerelationshipbetweenthespeakersbelow.____atourguideandmembersofatourgroup____aninterviewerandaninterviewee____areporterandatourist____twofriends312123While-listening1.InConversation1,thewomaniswearing_______colours.Ittook
heralongtimetodoherhairandmake-up,andtoget__________.Sheisgoingtomeether________soon.2.InConversation2,CarlaadvisesLiMeito
changeher_______________.Thisisbecausetheweatheris_______andtheywillbeoutsideforalongtime.3.InConversation3,thepeopleareenjoyingthe_________show.brightdressedfamilydressandshoeshotlanternWhile-listeningadultbrightworthceremonypartyself-supportingparadejoking35度cmidnightlighttiringchangefantasticlanternsriddlesdanceshappinessstatements,informal,closeConversation3Guide:Now,everyone.whenweturnthisnextcorner,you‘llallhavearealtreatforthe
eyes.Man:Wow!Theselanternsareamazing!Woman:Excuseme,MissLin.Canyoutellmewhat‘swrittenonthepiecesofpaper?Aretheywishes?Guide:Not
exactly.They'reriddlesforpeopletoguess.Ifyouguesscorrectly,youcangetanicegift.Woman:Oh.whataniceidea!WhatelsecanChinesepeopledoduringthisfestival?Guide:Oh,theycandomanythings.Theycanwatchthedragonandliondances,andalsoeatyuanxiao
withtheirfamily.Yuanxiaoisakindofsweetdumpling.TheChineseword“yuan”means“familyunityandhappiness”
LanguagefeatureAguideusuallyintroducetheplaceonhisown.Sometimes,thereistheinteractionbetweentheguideandtourists.Sometimes,therewillbesentenceslike“Onyourleft/rightyouwillsee...”,“Turnthecornerhere,youwill...”,“Ifyoulookup,youwill...”,“Takealookat...”Discusswhichfestivalattractsyouthemostandwhy.Coming-of-AgeDayRioCarnivalChineseLanternFestivalDohairandmakeupWeartraditionalcostumesAttendtheceremonySaycongratulationsHaveapartyWearcarnivalcostumesMarchalongthestreetsDancesambaGuessriddlesSeethecolorfullanternsWatchthedragonorliondancesEatyuanxiaoSpringfestivalChristmasDayMid-AutumnFestivalWatchSpringFestivalGalaSetofffireworksBigdinner;receiveluckymoney/...DecorateChristmastreesenjoythewarmatmosphere/...AdmirethemoonEatmooncakes/...A:I
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