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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市邛崍文昌中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ihaveaterriblecold,soIcan’tgoshoppingwithyou.—_____________.A.Gladtohearthat

B.IamsorrytohearthatC.Idon’tagreewithyou

D.Ihopeso.參考答案:B2.______arrivingattheairport,weweregivenawarmwelcomebyourfriends.A.With B.At C.Upon D.Until參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞。句意:一到機(jī)場,我們就受到了朋友們的熱烈歡迎。固定搭配:on/upon+名詞或動(dòng)名詞,“一------就”。故選C項(xiàng)。3.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youare_______tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

C.thought

D.considered參考答案:A4.Mr.Whitetoldus_______runupanddownthehall.A.don’t

B.didn’t

C.notto

D.tonot參考答案:C26.Therich,for______moneywasnotaproblem,wantedtostayatanexpensivehotel.

A.their

B.his

C.whose

D.whom參考答案:D略6.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.-—

,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater

B.OnceinawhileC.Tobeexact

D.Believeitornot.參考答案:D7.ThisisthefirsttimeI______here,soIdon'tknowmuchaboutit.A.was

B.havebeen

C.came

D.amcoming參考答案:B8.BecauseoftheGreatLakes,Canadahasmorefreshwaterthan______countryintheworld.A.any

B.anyother

C.theother

D.others參考答案:B9.Accordingtothenewly-releasedfive-yearplan,Chinawillputgreateffortsto

outerspace.A.check B.explore C.inspect D.calculate參考答案:B10.Weallbreathedasighofreliefwhenthenewscame_________noonewasinjuredintheaccident.A.why

B.whether

C.that

D.which參考答案:C11.—Weshouldn'tloseheartbecauseoffailure.—________.Astheoldsayinggoes,failureisthemotherofsuccess.A.Ihopeso

B.It'shardtosayC.Nevermind

D.I'mwithyou參考答案:D[“我們不應(yīng)該因?yàn)槭《バ判摹迸c答語中的Astheoldsayinggoes,failureisthemotherofsuccess表達(dá)的意思一致,故選D項(xiàng),Iamwithyou“我贊成你的觀點(diǎn)”。]12.ChinesePresidentXiJinping,_________byManchesterUnitedformerplayersandambassadors,enjoyedanexhibitionfromNationalFootballMuseum,________majorhistoricalartifacts(文物)wereondisplay.

A.greeting;where

B.greeting;inwhich

C.greeted;where

D.greeted;inthat參考答案:C13.Please__________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill__________morethan1,000. A.addup;addto B.addup;addup C.addup;addupto D.addto;addup參考答案:C14.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebuildingbuilttotheshapeofnature?—

.A.Yes,Ilikeitsshape

B.WhatIlikeisthecolourC.It'sreallylikeabirdnet

D.Ireallythinkitiswonderful參考答案:D15.Iamwonderingifthereis__sitewhereIcanfind___latestnewsaboutShanghaiWorldExpo.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案:C16.—Iwenttohavethedrivingtestthismorning,butIdidn’tpassit.—___________A.Luckdecideseverything.

B.Betterlucknexttime.C.Butyoucandrivewell.

D.Youarealwaysunlucky.參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Iarrivedatmymother’shomeforourMondayfamilydinner.Motherwas___21___quiltafterquiltfromtheboxes,___22___showingmetheirbeauties.ShewaspreparingforaquiltshowattheElmhurstChurch.Whenwebeganto___23___andputthembackintotheboxes,Inoticedsomethingatthe___24___ofonebox.“Whatisthis?”Iasked.“Oh?”Momsaid,“That’sMama’squilt.”I___25___thequilt.Itlookedasifagroupofschoolchildrenhadpiecedittogether;___26___designs,___27___pictures,awindinglineontheright.“Grandmothermadethis?”Isaid,___28___.Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.This___29___didn’tlooklikeanyofthequiltsshehadmade.“Yes,rightbeforeshedied.I___30___ithomewithmelastyearandmadesome___31___,”shesaid.“I’mstill___32___onit.See,thisiswhatI’vedonesofar.”Ilookedatitmore___33___.Atthecenterofthequilt,shehadsewnapieceof___34___withthesewords:

“Mymothermademanyquilts.Shedidn’tgetalllines___35___.ButIthinkthisisbeautiful.Iwanttoseeit___36___.Herlastquilt.”“Oh,thisissonice,Mom,”Isaid.It___37___tomethatbycompletingmygrandmother’squilt,mymotherwashonoringherown___38___.Irealized,too,thatIheldinmyhandsafamily___39___.Itstartedwiththelovinghandsofonewoman,and___40___withthelovinghandsofanother.21.A.splittingup

B.pickingup

C.pullingout

D.showingoff22.A.proudly

B.frankly

C.politely

D.generously23.A.push

B.lift

C.cover

D.fold24.A.top

B.bottom

C.back

D.front25.A.pressed

B.spread

C.packed

D.raised26.A.perfect

B.delicate

C.mature

D.irregular27.A.childish

B.elegant

C.classic

D.horrible28.A.excited

B.depressed

C.surprised

D.delighted29.A.almost

B.certainly

C.partly

D.probably30.A.robbed

B.bought

C.dropped

D.brought31.A.decisions

B.money

C.changes

D.mistakes32.A.working

B.depending

C.living

D.sitting33.A.disappointedly

B.closely

C.nervously

D.gratefully34.A.paper

B.bread

C.wood

D.cloth35.A.strong

B.hidden

C.straight

D.bent36.A.finished

B.removed

C.produced

D.prepared37.A.happened

B.appeared

C.occurred

D.struck38.A.skill

B.mother

C.show

D.quilt39.A.shame

B.responsibility

C.desire

D.treasure40.A.continued

B.stopped

C.declined

D.disappeared參考答案:21.C

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.C

32.A

33.B

34.D

35.C

36.A

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.A文章大意:作者在母親家里的箱子里發(fā)現(xiàn)外婆縫在被子上的線都是彎彎曲曲的,原來外婆縫的被子都是被母親作了修改的。小小的改動(dòng)卻體現(xiàn)了兩代人之間愛的傳遞。21.C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.splittingup裂開;

B.pickingup拾起;

C.pullingout起出,拔出;

D.showingoff炫耀。媽媽把被子一個(gè)一個(gè)地拿出來,自豪地展示給我。根據(jù)句意可知選C。22.A考查副詞。A.proudly自豪地;

B.frankly坦白地;

C.politely禮貌地;

D.generously慷慨地。母親從箱子里把被子拿出來,自豪地展示它們的美麗。根據(jù)下文要進(jìn)行被子展覽,故母親為此自豪。根據(jù)句意可知選A。23.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.push推;

B.lift抬起;

C.cover

覆蓋;

D.fold折疊。我們開始把被子疊起來,把它們放回箱子里。根據(jù)句意可知選D。24.B考查名詞。A.top頂部;

B.bottom底部;

C.back

背部;

D.front前面。我的注意力被箱子底部的東西所吸引。根據(jù)句意可知選B。25.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.pressed

按壓;

B.spread傳播,展開;

C.packed包裝;

D.raised提高,舉起。這里指作者把被子展開來。根據(jù)句意可知選B。26.D考查形容詞。A.perfect完美的;

B.delicate精美的,雅致的;

C.mature成熟的;

D.irregular無規(guī)律的。它看起來像一群上學(xué)的孩子把它湊合起來的,無規(guī)則的設(shè)計(jì),幼稚的圖案。根據(jù)句意可知選D。27.A考查形容詞。A.childish孩子氣的;

B.elegant

優(yōu)雅的;

C.classic

古典的;

D.horrible可怕的。它看起來像一群上學(xué)的孩子把它湊合起來的,無規(guī)則的設(shè)計(jì),幼稚的圖案。根據(jù)句意可知選A。28.C...考查形容詞。A.excited興奮的;

B.depressed

沮喪的;

C.surprised驚訝的;

D.delighted高興的?!巴馄趴p的這個(gè)?”我驚訝的問。這里指作者對外婆縫這樣的被子很驚訝,因?yàn)橄挛奶崾就馄攀强p被子的大師。根據(jù)句意可知選C。29.B考查副詞。A.almost幾乎;

B.certainly

當(dāng)然;

C.partly部分地;

D.probably很可能。外婆可是縫被子的大師,這當(dāng)然不像她逢的任何被子。根據(jù)句意可知選B。30.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.robbed搶劫;

B.bought買;

C.dropped掉下;

D.brought拿來。這里指作者母親去年把它拿回家,并作了一些改變。根據(jù)句意可知選D。31.C考查名詞。A.decisions決定;

B.money

錢;C.changes變化;

D.mistakes錯(cuò)誤。作者母親去年把它拿回家,并作了一些改變。根據(jù)句意可知選C。32.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.working

工作;

B.depending依賴;

C.living

居??;

D.sitting坐。我仍然在做,“看,這就是到目前為止我所做的”。根據(jù)句意可知選A。33.B考查副詞。A.disappointedly失望地;

B.closely

仔細(xì)地,緊密地;

C.nervously緊張不安地;

D.gratefully感激地。我更加仔細(xì)地看它。故選B。34.D考查名詞。A.paper紙;

B.bread

面包;

C.wood木材;

D.cloth布。這里指在被子的中間,她縫了一塊布,上面有這樣的話:“我媽媽縫了許多被子……”根據(jù)句意可知選D。35.C考查形容詞。A.strong

強(qiáng)壯的;B.hidden隱蔽的;

C.straight直的;

D.bent彎曲的。她沒有讓所有的線是直的。這里指作者外婆縫被子所有的線都是彎的。根據(jù)句意可知選C。36.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.finished

完成;

B.removed

除掉;

C.produced

生產(chǎn);

D.prepared準(zhǔn)備。這里指這讓“我”想起通過完成“我”外婆的被子,“我”的母親在紀(jì)念著她自己的母親。根據(jù)句意可知選A。37.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.happened發(fā)生;

B.appeared

出現(xiàn);

C.occurred

發(fā)生,突然想起;

D.struck撞擊。短語固定搭配。Itoccurredtosbthat…使某人回憶起……。這里指這讓“我”想起通過完成“我”外婆的被子,“我”的母親在紀(jì)念著她自己的母親。根據(jù)句意可知選C。38.B考查名詞。A.skill技能;

B.mother母親;

C.show

顯示;

D.quilt被子。這里指通過這樣的方式,母親在紀(jì)念著她自己的母親。根據(jù)句意可知選B。39.D考查名詞。A.shame

羞愧;

B.responsibility

責(zé)任;C.desire

欲望;

D.treasure財(cái)寶,財(cái)產(chǎn)?!拔摇币庾R(shí)到“我”抓在“我”手中的是一件家庭的寶物。這里指這件被子一件成為家庭的寶物。故選D。40.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.continued繼續(xù);

B.stopped

停止;C.declined

拒絕;

D.disappeared消失。這里指愛的傳遞包含在兩代人之間。根據(jù)句意可知選A。三、閱讀理解18.NewYorkCitymuseumshavefilled2019withexcitingexhibitions.Herearehighlightsasyouschedulethatleisuretime:TheStatueofLibertyMuseumLibertyIslandStartingMay16AbrandnewmuseumabouttheStatueofLibertyisopeningonLibertyIslandwiththreeroomswithinthespace,includinga3Dimmersive(擬真的)theaterthatwillplayan8-to-10-minutefilmthattellsabriefhistoryofitsbeginningsanditsmeanings.'CyclingintheCity'MuseumoftheCityofNewYorkJulythroughDecemberTheMuseumoftheCityofNewYorkisopeninganewexhibitaboutthehistoryofcyclingandthecity'srelationshipwithit,called"CyclingintheCity:A200-YearHistory,"through50objectsincluding14bicycles,photographs,andcyclingclothing.Theexhibitionwillalsofeatureancientandmodernfilmsshownonalargescreen,whichwillenablevisitorstoexperiencevirtualcyclinglandscapesviaZwift,anonlinecyclingvideogame.'ShePersists:ACenturyofWomenArtistsinNewYorkCity'GracieMansionStartingJuly14With60worksbymorethan40artists,GracieMansioniscelebratingtheexcellentworksofwomenwhocalledNewYorkhomeinthisnewexhibit.Thepaintings,film,photography,craftanddesign,aredividedintothreethemes:"bodyasabattleground,""picturingpeople"and"expandingabstraction."MuseumoftheDog101ParkAve.StartingOct.6AnentireartmuseumaboutdogshasarrivedinManhattanwithalarge,two-floorcollectionofpaintings,sculpturesandrarepiecesfromfamousdogartists.Thereareinteractiveexhibits,likea"FindYourMatch"anda"MeettheBreeds"touchscreen,whereyoucanexploredifferentbreeds'features,traitsandhistories.1.Atwhichplacecanpeoplelearnthehistoryofcycling?A.LibertyIsland B.MuseumoftheCityofNewYorkC.GracieMansion D.101ParkAve.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTopenduringthesummercamp?A.TheStatueofLibertyMuseumB.'CyclingintheCity'C.'ShePersists:ACenturyofWomenArtistsinNewYorkCity'D.MuseumoftheDog3.Whichofthefollowingisatraditionalexhibitionwithoutusingdigitaltechnology?A.TheStatueofLibertyMuseumB.'CyclingintheCity'C.'ShePersists:ACenturyofWomenArtistsinNewYorkCity'D.MuseumoftheDog參考答案:1.B

2.D

3.C【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了紐約市2019年的4個(gè)展覽。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段'CyclingintheCity'可知,講述騎自行車歷史的展覽在MuseumoftheCityofNewYork。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過觀察四場展出的時(shí)間可知,MuseumoftheDog的展出開始時(shí)間為10月6日,已經(jīng)是秋天,所以暑假夏令營的期間不能看到。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。觀察對比市場展出可知,C項(xiàng)的展出具有傳統(tǒng)的paintingfilmphotographcraftdown,而A項(xiàng)使用了a3Dimmersive(擬真的)theater,B項(xiàng)使用了virtualcyclinglandscapesviaZwift,D項(xiàng)使用了touchscreen。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】在細(xì)節(jié)考查題中有一類事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。該題屬于細(xì)節(jié)類型的閱讀理解題,一般只針對某個(gè)特定的細(xì)節(jié),題型可以多種多樣。此類題型一般分兩種。第一種是直接理解題,在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二種是詞義轉(zhuǎn)換題,正確選項(xiàng)是原文有關(guān)詞語和句子的轉(zhuǎn)換。做此類試題一定要抓住事件發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、發(fā)展過程和結(jié)局等環(huán)節(jié),所選答案一定要符合原文,切不可望文生義。比如本題第2小題,通過觀察四場展出的時(shí)間可知,MuseumoftheDog的展出開始時(shí)間為10月6日,已經(jīng)到了秋天,所以暑假夏令營的期間不能看到。故選D。19.ALanguageProgrammeforTeenagersWelcometoTeenagersAbroad!Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.OurCoursesRegardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas----speaking,listening,readingandwriting.OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeing(確保)thefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetablebelow).CourseTypeDaysNumberofLessonCourseTimetableStandardCourseMon-Fri20lessons9:00——12:30IntensiveCourseMon-Fri20lessons9:00——12:3010lessons13:00——14:30EvaluationStudentsareplacedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrentlanguageskills.Themajorityofthemtakeononlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme.However,ifthisisnotavailable,studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse.Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse,andtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass.ArrivalsandTransferOurprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakengoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodation(住宿)incomfort.Werequirethestudent’sfulldetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.Meals/Allergies(過敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirementsStudentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch(whichconsistsofasandwich,adrinkandadessert).Snacksoutsideofmeal

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