2021-2022學(xué)年福建省寧德市職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Youarerequiredbylaw_______seatbelts.—Thanksforyourreminding.I’lldoitrightaway.A.wearing B.beingworn

C.towear D.tobeworn參考答案：C略2.Shewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathtest.Let’s______her_______.A.leave…alone

B.leave…behind

C.leave…aside

D.leave…out參考答案：A3.ThoughthedesignsofsomeoldTVsareoutoffashion,_____theirqualityissuperior___thatofthemodernones.A.but;to

B.but;than

C.\;than

D.\;to參考答案：D略4._____youhaveahealthydiet,youcanreduceitsbenefitsbybadeatinghabits．

A．Justas

B．Incase

C．Evenif

D．Nowthat參考答案：C5.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s______Igo.It’sonly15.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C6.WhenIturnedback,Inoticedagaintherewasno_________ofhiminthemirror.A.picture

B.shadowC.reflection

D.figure參考答案：C句意：當(dāng)我回頭的時(shí)候，我再次意識到鏡子里沒有他的映像。Shadow影子；figure輪廓；reflection映像，倒影（指鏡中或玻璃中人的映像）。理解句意可知本句應(yīng)選C。7.When________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completing

B.completed

C.beingcompleted

D.tobecompleted參考答案：B8.ThereasonwhyMobileXiaomicandevelopsofastis__________itmeetscustomers’needs.A.that

B.why

C.which

D.what參考答案：A9.Sincethebigdamwasbuilt,thepeoplearound________itgreatly.A.havebeenbenefited

B.havebenefitedC.havebeenbenefitedfrom

D.havebenefitedfrom參考答案：D10.Inhistory,everygreatculturehaditsownideasofbeauty______inartandliterature.

A.expressed

B.toexpress

C.beingexpressed

D.tobeexpressed參考答案：A11.

Thefatboywasmade_____moreexercisetoloseweight.

A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learned

D.learning參考答案：B12.Instructionsforhomeworkhavetobe______sothateverystudentknowsclearlywhatistodoafterclass.

A.specific

B.generous

C.general

D.detail參考答案：A13.

forseveralweeks,thecityneededfood.

A.Ashavingflooded

B.Beingflooded

C.Havingbeenflooded

D.Toflood參考答案：C14.ThestoryisaboutanoldvillagerandhissonslivinginWestChina,

travellingbeyondthemountainintheirlife.A.noneofwhom

B.neitherofwhomC.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem參考答案：C考查現(xiàn)在分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：這個(gè)故事是關(guān)于一個(gè)年老的村民和他的兒子，他們都沒去過山外。Noneofthem與travelling表主動(dòng)，構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。15.WheneverImether，________wasfairlyoften，shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.

A．who

B．which

C．when

D．that參考答案：B16.Ibelieve_____youhavemadeeffortsand______youaresuretoachieveyourgoal.

A.that;/ B./;/ C./;that D.whether;that參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Onedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownclaimingthathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholevalley.Alargecrowdgathered，andtheyalladmiredhisheartforitwas36.Therewasnotascarinit.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,“Why,yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulas37.”Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman’s38.Itwasfullofscars,ithadplaces39pieceshadbeenremovedandotherpieces___40in,buttheydidn’tfitquiteright,andtherewereseveral41edges.Infact,insomeplacesthereweredeepgapswherewholepiecesweremissing.Theyoungmanlaughed.“42yourheartwithmine,Ithinkmineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.”“Yes,”saidtheoldman,“Yours

43perfectbutIwouldnevertradewithyou.Yousee,every44representsaperson45Ihavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem,andoftenthey___46meapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintothe__47placeinmyheart.Butbecausethepiecesaren’texact,Ihavesomeroughedges,whichIcherish,becausetheyremindmeofthelovewe48.“SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheart49,andtheotherpersonhasn’treturneda__50ofhisorherhearttome.Thesearetheemptygaps—givingloveis51achance.Althoughthesegapsarepainful,they52open,remindingmeoftheloveIhaveforthosepeopletoo,andIhopesomedaytheymayreturnandfillthespaceIhavebeenwaiting.Sonowdoyouseewhattruebeautyis?’’Theyoungmanwalkeduptotheoldman,53hisperfectheart,andtippedapieceout.He54ittotheoldman.Theoldmanplaceditinhisheart,thentookapiecefromhisoldscarredheartandplaceditinthewoundintheyoungman’sheart.It55,butnotperfectly,asthereweresomejaggededges.Theyoungmanlookedathisheart,notperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthanever,sincelovefromtheoldman’sheartflowedintohis.Theyembracedandwalkedawaysidebyside.36．A．ugly

B．perfect

C．good

D．hurt37．A．mine

B．his

C．theirs

D．ours38．A．coat

B．a(chǎn)ppearance

C．face

D．heart39．A．that

B．which

C．where

D．whose40．A．cut

B．set

C．put

D．brought41．A．smooth

B．rough

C．broken

D．pretty42．A.Comparing

B．Compared

C．Compare

D．Compares43．A．looks

B．seems

C．is

D．fits44．A．one

B．heart

C．piece

D．scar45．A．onwhom

B．inwhom

C．withwhom

D．towhom46．A．take

B．give

C．lend

D．pass47．A．empty

B．full

C．original

D．first48．A．had

B．gave

C．shared

D．owned49．A．in

B．a(chǎn)way

C．off

D．up50．A．lot

B．sheet

C．piece

D．pile51．A．making

B．taking

C．keeping

D．bringing52．A．last

B．cut

C．come

D．stay53．A．carriedaway

B．reachedinto

C．tookout

D．broughtup54．A．offered

B．took

C．passed

D．served55．A．fit

B．hit

C．beat

D．set參考答案：36—40BADCC

41--45

BAADD

46—50BACBC51—55BDBAA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Awell-dressedmanenteredafamousjewelryshop.Heexplainedthathewishedtobuyapearlforhiswife’sbirthday.Thepricedidn’tmatter,sincebusinesshadbeenverygoodforhimthatyear.Afterexamininganiceblackonethatcosts$5,000,hepaidforthepearlincash,shookhandswiththejeweler,andleft.

Afewdayslaterthemanreturnedandsaidthathiswifelikedthepearlsomuchthatshewantedanotheronejustlikeit.Ithadtobeexactlythesamesizeandqualityasshewantedapairofearringsmade."Canyougivemeanyadviceonhowtogetsuchapearl?"saidtheman.Thejewelerregretfullyreplied,"Iwouldsayit’sexactlyimpossibletofindoneexactlylikethatpearl."

Therichmaninsistedthatthejeweleradvertiseinthenewspapers,offering$25,000forthematchingpearl.Manypeopleansweredtheadvertisementbutnobodyhadapearlthatwasjustright.

Justwhenthejewelerhadgivenuphope,alittleoldladycameintohisstore.Tohisgreatsurprise,shepulledtheperfectpearlfromherpurse."“Idon’tliketopartwithit."shesaidsadly,Igotitfrommymother,and,mymothergotitfromher’s.ButIreallyneedthemoney.

Thejewelerwasquicklytopayherbeforeshechangedhermind.Thenhecalledtherichman’shoteltotellhimthegoodnews.Theman,however,wasnowheretobefound.Thejewelerimmediatelyrealizedthewholething.51.Actually,themanwantedtobuyanotherpearlfor_____.A.himself

B.hiswife

C.noone

D.hismother52.Hepaid$5,000fortheblackpearlwithoutbargainingbecause______.A.hewantedtomakethejewelerbelievehim

B.hewasveryrich.

C.hisbusinesshadbeensuccessful

D.hewasanxioustogetit53.Hetoldthejewelertogethimanotherpearlthatmustbe______.A.exactlythesamequalityastheblackone B.exactlythesamesizeastheblackone.C.exactlythesameastheblackone

D.exactlyworth$25,00054.Thejewelercouldn’tfindthemananywherebecause______.A.hehappenedtobeout

B.hediedsuddenlyC.hewouldn’tshowupuntilthejewelercalledhimasecondtimeD.hegot$20,000bycheatingandhadrunawaywiththemoney參考答案：CACD19.Whetheryou’reupforaCrocodileDundee’sadventureoryou’djustlikeatasteoftheAustraliansun,thebeachesinandaroundSydneycanofferyouallthatandmore.SydneyBeachSydneyBeachislocatedatSydney’snorthernmosttiponanextension(延伸)oflandendingatPalmBeach.Beforecheckingoutthegoldensand,takeaquicktourofthehousesofmillionairesfromtheartandfilmindustries.PalmBeach

OnlyaboutanhourfromdowntownSydney,PalmBeachoffersalongstretch(延伸)ofcleansandandwater.Withparkingnearthecenterofthebeach,thatleavestherestofitasapeacefullocationwithasparsepopulation,fromwhichyoucangosurfingbuttakecare—withoutthehugecrowdsofotherSydney’sbeaches,PalmBeachdoesn’taffordquitethesafetyleveltobefoundelsewhere.Volunteerlifesaversareondutyonlyonweekendsandholidays.BondiBeach

Forthefamousbeach,BondiBeachhastobeyourchoice.Parkingisdifficulttofindevenonslowdays,soconsidertakingpublictransporttothisworld-knownbeachintheeasternSydneysuburbs.Easilyreachablebytaxi,bus,andrail,BondiBeachofferssunbathing,swimming,snorkeling,andallsortsofwatersportsfun.Ifyou’reinthemoodforabitofexercise,twosceniccoastalwalkswillaffordyougreatviewsandsightsalongtheshore.TakeinviewsfromMackenzie’sPoint.ItstartsatBondiandheadssouthtoBronteBeach.Butdon’ttrytoswiminMackenzie’sBay—itholdsdangerssuchashiddenrocks.[KS5UKS5U]BronteBeach

YoursecondchoiceforasceniccoastalwalkcoversafewmilesandtakesyoufromBronteBeachtoWaverlyCemetery,wheremanyfamousAustraliansareburied,includingthepoetHenryLawson.28．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthebeacheslinedfromthesouthtothenorth?[KS5UA.PalmBeach—SydneyBeach—BronteBeach—BondiBeachB.BronteBeach—BondiBeach—PalmBeach—SydneyBeachC.SydneyBeach—PalmBeach—BondiBeach—BronteBeachD.BondiBeach—BronteBeach—PalmBeach—SydneyBeach29．Theunderlinedword"sparse"probablymeans.A.large B.thick C.thin D.crowded30．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ifyouwanttoenjoyawalk,youcanchooseBondiBeachorBronteBeach.B.IfyouwanttoswiminPalmBeach,thesafertimeisonweekdaysandholidays.C.Ifyouwanttovisitthefamouspeople’stombs,youcanchooseSydneyBeach.D.IfyouwanttovisitPalmBeach,theairplaneisyourbestchoice.31．What’sthepurposeofthetext