2021-2022學年山西省大同市口泉第六中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Haveyoufinishedyourfirstpaper?--_______,Justhalfofit,howaboutyou?

A．Notatall

B．Notlikely

C．Notabit

D．Notyet參考答案：

D解析：考查交際用語。Notatall“一點也不，根本不”；notlikely“不可能”；notabit“非常，很，極其”；notyet“還沒有”。根據(jù)應答句中的justhalfofit可知此處D。2.---Idon'tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.---You

.I'mnotaskingyouforit.A.mustn't

B.maynot

C.can't

D.needn’t參考答案：A3._____sufficienthistoricalandlegalgrounds，China'spositionontheSouthChinaSeahasbeenconsistentandclear．（）A．Associatedwith B．BasedonC．Centeredaround D．Assessedby參考答案：Bassociatedwith"與…有聯(lián)系"；basedon"以…為根據(jù)"；centeredaround"以…為中心；圍繞…"；assessedby"被評估"．本題是過去分詞短語作狀語表示原因，Basedonsufficienthistoricalandlegalgrounds，意思是"因為以充足的歷史和法律為根據(jù)"，因此根據(jù)語境及句子所要表達的意思可知答案選B，其它選項意思與語境不符．4.Youare_____carefulthanyourbrother.Youtwocan’tdotheworkthatneedscareandskill.

A.notmore

B.nomore

C.notless

D.noless參考答案：B

5.Scottreceivedabighugfromhismother______steppingoutofthetaxi．A．in

B．a(chǎn)t

C.on

D．from參考答案：C6.Theyconsidered___acomputer,whichwasconsidered___agreathelpintheirwork.A.tobuy；tobe

B.buying；beingC.tobuy；being

D.buying；tobe參考答案：D略7.Theyadvocatetheproposalwewereopposed______rediscussedatthenextmeeting.A.tobe

B.shouldbe

C.towas

D.was參考答案：A8.Thelittletownhasgrownintoamodernbigcitysincel978andis

whatitusedtobe..A．twicethesizethanB，twicetimesthesizeasC．twicethesizeofD．twicethesizeas參考答案：C9.Thisisthefirsttimethattheorganizationhasnamedacolor1aftera_______fromafilm.A.person B.figure C.character D.celebrity

參考答案：C【名師點睛】單詞拼寫題是英語測試中的常見題型之一。從考查內(nèi)容來看，主要包括名詞的單復數(shù)、名詞的轉化、名詞所有格、名詞的不規(guī)則變化；動詞的各種形式；形容詞和副詞的轉化；人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法；基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞等等。從考查形式來看，主要有：根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示填單詞、用所給單詞的適當形式填空、選用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空等。10.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.who

B.that

C.where

D.before

參考答案：B句意：直到我來到這兒才意識到，這個地方不僅以它的美而且以它的天氣出名。這里是強勢結構Itis+被強調(diào)部分+that…;本題強調(diào)的是時間狀語。注意中文“直到…才…”用until表達常有以下三種形式：not…until;Notuntil(否定的狀語謂語句首，后面的主句謂語用一般疑問句結構倒裝)；Itisnotuntil…that…(強勢結構)。所以，本題也可以如下說：IdidnotrealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweatheruntilIcamehere(正常結構)；NotuntilIcameheredidIrealizethisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather(倒裝結構)。11.---Howarethingsgoing,Mr.White?---Well,theyhavesetouttodealwiththepresentsituation________theythinkdeservestheirimmediateattention.A.what B.where

C.When D.which參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：——事情進展的怎么樣，珍妮？——他們已經(jīng)開始著手處理目前的現(xiàn)狀，他們認為這值得引起他們的注意，下文中先行詞thepresentsituation為下文定語從句的邏輯賓語，指物，故引導詞用which，故選D。12.Ifyouintendtoaskpeopletorespectyourauthority,youneedtolead_____example.A.to

B.for

C.as

D.by參考答案：D25.Hewasnotpraised._____,hewasscolded.A.Otherwise

B.Therefore

C.Instead

D.

Nevertheless參考答案：C略14.In

_________

eyesofchildren,playingontheInternetcanonlybringthem

_________greatfun．A．the；a

B．不填；a

C．the；不填

D．不填；不填參考答案：C15.

Itisknownthatwaterisnot_____endlessresource,nor_____thatcanbemadeoncemore.A.the;不填

B.an;one

C.an;that

D.不填;one參考答案：B16.從A,B,C,D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1．rush

A．dull

B．butcher

C．sugar

D．push2．northern

A．strength

B．wealth

C．thus

D．throw3．silence

A．weigh

B．ceiling

C．neighbour

D．height4．occur

A．ocean

B．opposite

C．official

D．offer5．pleasure

A．possession

B．television

C.anxious

D．precious參考答案：ACDCB二、完型填空17.Iopenedthedoorandcamein,goingoversilentlyandlookingcloselyatmy22-year-oldson，Daniel.InsixhourshewouldbeflyingtoParisto36adifferentlife.Itwasanotherimportanttimeinhislife.Iwantedto__37__himsomewordsofsignificance.Butnothingcamefrommylips，andthiswasnotthe__38__timeIhadletsuchmomentspass.Onhisfirstdayofkindergarten（幼兒園）asItookhimtothebusstop,heasked,“Whatisitgoingtobelike，Dad？CanImakeit?”Thenhewalked__39__thestepsofthebusanddisappearedinside.ThebusdroveawayandIsaidnothing.Adecadelater，asimilar__40__playeditselfout.Idrovehimto41AsIstartedtoheadback，Irackedmybrainsforwordstogivehim__42__andconfidenceashestartedthisnewstageoflife.Again，words_43__methenandthere.Now,standingbeforehim，howIregretI44havelostsomanyopportunitiesandletsuchmoments__45__away!Idon’tfindaquietmomenttotellhimwhathehas__46tome.Orwhathemight__47__tofaceintheyearsahead.Doesit48inthecourseofalifetimeifafathernevertellsason49hereallythinksofhim？ButasIstoodbeforeDaniel，Iknewthatitreallydid.MyfatherandIlovedeachother.YetIneverheardhimputhis__50__intowords.NowIcouldfeelmypalmssweatandmy51tighten.Whyisitsohardtotellasonsomethingfromtheheart?Mymouthwentdry，andIknewIcouldgetoutonlyafewwordsclearly.“Daniel，”Isaid，“ifIcouldhavepicked，Iwouldhavepickedyou.”That’sallIcouldsay.Hehuggedme.Foramoment，theworld__52__，andtherewerejustDanielandme.Hewassayingsomething，buttearsmistedmyeyes，andIcouldn’tunderstandwhathewassaying.AllIwas__53__ofwasthestubble

(短須)onhischinashisfacepressed__54__mine.WhatIhadsaidtoDanielwasclumsy(笨拙的).Itwasnothing.Andyet，itwas__55__.36.A.experience

B．settle

C．enjoy

D．try37．A.show

B．remind

C．say

D．give38．A.last

B．first

C．very

D．just39．A.along

B．down

C．a(chǎn)cross

D．up40．A.sign

B.scene

C．scenery

D．sight41．A.college

B．work

C．hospital

D．park42.

A.interest

B．instruction

C．courage

D．direction43．A.failed

B．discouraged

C．struck

D．troubled44.A.must

B．would

C．could

D．should45．A.run

B．slip

C．fly

D．walk46．A.intended

B．done

C．valued

D．meant

47．A.think

B．consider

C．expect

D．a(chǎn)ttempt48．A.matter

B．care

C．mind

D．cost49．A.how

B．what

C．if

D．when50．A.views

B．a(chǎn)ctions

C．feelings

D．a(chǎn)ttitudes51．A.arm

B．feet

C．throat

D．head52．A.disappeared

B．changed

C．melted

D．formed53．A.sensitive

B．convinced

C．a(chǎn)ware

D．tired54．A.to

B．a(chǎn)gainst

C．on

D．with55．A.nothing

B．something

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．everything參考答案：36-40ADBDB

41-45ACADB

46-50DCABC

51-55CACAD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Don'tyoujustloveiceskatingeverywinter?Iamsure,thatsincewinterisapproaching,yourskatesaresettocomeout,justwaitingtobeused．Impressyourfriendswithyournewtrickonhowtoice-skatebackwardswiththehelpofthesetips．Skatingbackwardsoniceisabitdifficultbutonceyoumasterthebasic,there'snothinglikeit．Followthestepsgivenbelowandyouwillbeabletoskatebackwardsinnotime．StandStraightThefirstthingthatyouneedtodois,standstraight．Ifyoufeelthatyouarefallingbackwards,thenjustputyourchinupandslightlybendyourknees．Don'tworry;thishappenstoall．ConfidenceisWhatYouNeedThemostimportantstepwhilelearninghowtoskatebackwards,ishavingenoughconfidenceinyourselfandinwhatyouaredoing．Howcanyouachievethis?Bypractice．Justpracticerollingbackwardsdownagentleslopeverysingledayorjustbypushingofffromawallorsomethingofthatsort．Butbeforeyoudothat,makesurethattheplacewhereyouarepracticingisfreefromanykindofdebris（碎片）becauseotherwise,youcouldlandupinthehospitalduetosomeaccident．Whilegoingbackwards,justgetusedtothefeelingofmovingbackwards．Oneoftheimportanticeskatingtipsandtechniquesisthatifyoufeelthatyouarelosingyourbalance,thenscissor（做剪式運動）yourskates．Keeppracticingthistillyouareconfidentaboutit．MaintainSpeedConfidentnow?Great!Nowthenextstepistomaintainyourspeed．Whilerollinginastraightlinewithoneskate,withtheothertrysculling（滑漿）,thatis,keeppushingyourselfbackwardswithanoutwardsstroke（滑動）．Nowbringtheskatewhichyouwereusingtoscull,andthenagain,repeatthesameprocess．Makesurethatyouputmostofyourweightontheskatewhichismovingstraightandnottheonewithwhichyouaresculling．Now,trythesamethingusingtheotherfoot．Againkeepdoingthistillyouareconfidentenough．IncreaseYourSpeedNowOnceyouareconfidentthatyoucanscullwitheitherfoot,thenextthingthatyouhavetoA）isincreaseyourspeed．Trysomeofyourowntricksnow．Scullwitheitherfootorwithbothatthesametime．ScullandBeAwareWhileyoukeeponefootstraight,keepscullingwiththeother．Youcandothatsimultaneously（同時，一起）withbothfeet．Concentrateonwhatyouaredoingbutdon'tgetsoinvolvedthatyoudon'tseewhereyouaregoing．Ifyouarenotwatchingyourback,youmightjustbangagainstsomethingorsomeone．61．Accordingtothetextconfidencecomesfrom______．

A．highspeed

B．strictcoaches

C．constantexercise

D．goodtechniques62．Whichistherightorderofice-skatingbackwards?

a．Increasingyourspeed．

b．Beingabletoscullwithonefoot．

c．Beingabouttostandstraight．

d．Tryingsomedifferenttricks．

A．c→a→d→b

B．c→b→d→a

C．a(chǎn)→c→b→d

D．c→b→a→d63．Inordertokeepbalancewhenskatingbackwardsyoushould_____．

A．skateinascissorgesture

B．usebothyourfeettoscull

C．skateforwardfirstandthenbackward

D．putmostofyourweightontheskatewithwhichyouaresculling64．Inthelastparagraphtheauthormainlywantstoexpress______．

A．skatingandkeepingcautiousarebothimportant

B．onemustbebravetolearntoice-skatebackwards

C．it’sdifficulttoconcentratewhenice-skatingbackwards

D．it'sacommonthingtohitsomeonewhenice-skatingbackwards65．Thepurposeofthetextis_____．

A．tocomparedifferentwaysofice-skatingbackwards

B．tointroducethecultureofice-skatingbackwards

C．toexplainadvantagesofice-skatingbackwards

D．tooffersomeadviceonice-skatingbackwards參考答案：61-65CDAAD19.DutchmastersexhibitioninBeijingThe17thcenturyDutchGoldenAgehadseveralsignificantartistsandarangeofgreatpiecesproducedduringtheperiod—includingJanVermeer'sYoungWomanatVirginal,JanLievens'BoyinaCape,andTurbanandRembrandt'sSelfPortraitwithShadedEyes.Someofthemostrefinedexamplesofthetime,includingthethreepiecesmentionedabove,willmaketheirdebut（首次亮相）inChinaaspartofaworldtourofTheLeidenCollection.Ifyougo:9a.m.-5p.m.,June17-Sept3(closedonMondays).NationalMuseumofChina,1WusiAvenue,Dangchengdistrict.010-6400-1476.Ticket:50yuan($7)TheAgeofMechanicalReproductionTheAgeofMechanicalReproduction,thelatestexhibitionattheRiversideArtMuseum,features41artworksofUSpopiconAndyWarhol,coveringartinstallations,paintingsandphotographs.Warhol'swell-knowninstallationElectricChairisahighlightoftheshow,whichisalsoitsdebutinAsia.Ifyougo:10a.m.-5p.m.,throughAugust28(closedonMondays).TheRiversideArtMuseum,HongyanRoad,Chaoyangdistrict.010-5309-2062.Ticket:60yuanBackwithabangBeijing-basedhandEscapePlanwillholdaconcertinBeijingthisweekend.ThebandismostfamousforthesongTheBrightestStarintheNightSky.Ifyougo:7:30p.m.,June17.