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2021-2022學年湖北省武漢市成考專升本英語預測卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
4.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
24.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
27.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
二、漢譯英(10題)31.貝蒂很活潑,健談,而她姐姐卻沉默而含蓄。
32.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe(取得……資格)adoctor.
33.(很小和時候),IdreamedoftravelinginEuropeancountries.
34.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto(免費去美國旅行).
35.據(jù)報道,新的管理方法大大提高了該公司的競爭力。
36.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。
37.當他們趕到機場時,飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。
38.運動會已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。
39.(據(jù)說),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.
40.她剛要開始唱歌,觀眾就開始鼓掌和大聲地歡呼,她只得停下來,并向他們鞠躬。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
42.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
43.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
44.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
45.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.
46.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
47.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
48.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
49.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
50.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,__________hisworksarenotwidelyread.
A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填.
52.17.Whydoyouwantanewjob______you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
54.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
55.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
56.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
57.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?
A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when
58."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
59.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.
A.a(chǎn)nythingniceto
B.a(chǎn)nythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
60.
第13題Thepresentmadeher__________
A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Intheevening,theofficerswentbackwithalltheteethwhichcost______.
A.$785B.$1050C.$157D.$875
62.Fromthearticlewecanconcludethatdeadlynight-shadeisprobablyakindofplantthatis_______.
A.colorfulB.poisonousC.uglyD.BothAandB
63.Whatadvantagecancreditcardholdershave?
A.Theycanchoosenottopayfortheirpurchases.
B.Theycaneasilyborrowmoneyatalowerinterest.
C.Theycanownsomethingbeforetheyactuallypayforit.
D.Theycanpayonlyasmallamountofwhattheyowe.
64.
Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?()
A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions.
B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant.
C.Lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult.
D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable.
65.You'llneversellanyproductthatisasimportantasyourself,soyouwanttodoitright.Sellingyourself--injobinterviews,inyourperformanceonthejobsoyoucanearnapromotion,andinworkingwithoutsiderssoyoucanmakeyourselfattractivetoothercompaniesandthusincreaseyourcareerprogressandyourearningpower--isyourmostbasicsellingjob.Almosteverybodyinbusinessmustgothroughtheprocessatleastseveraltimesinhisorhercareer.
Havingbeenthroughthesameexperiencemyselfseveraltimes,Ihavemyownfourmainrulestofollow.Theyhavehelpedme,andtheycanhelpyou,too:
Ⅰ.Showyourfutureemployerswhatyoucandoforthem.Whatdoyoubringthat'sunique?ToparaphrasePresidentKennedy:Asknotwhatyouremployercandeforyou,butwhatyoucandoforyouremployer.Don'ttellthepersoninterviewingyouwhat'sonyourresume(簡歷),whichtheyhavealreadyread.Telltheminsteadhowyouaregoingtodothisjobbetterthananyoneelsewould;makethemthinkabouthowgoodthebosswhohiredyouwilllook.Inotherwords,sellyouradvantages,notyourfeatures.Youdothatbytalkingaboutyourknowledgeandyourskills--theexperienceandcontactsyouhavedevelopedinyourfieldandtheabilitiesyouhavedevelopedoveryourcareer.
Ⅱ.Maintainanopenattitude.Opennessisthequalitythatisessentialinvirtuallyevery,kindofsocialandbusinesstalkifyouaretobesuccessful.Don'tbesobusinesslikeinyourbehaviour.Communicateyourenthusiasmforthejob.Thisisarefreshingcharacteristicthatemployersdon'talwaysfindinjobinterviews,andtheapplicantwhodisplaysitsometimeswillfindoutlateritwastheonequalitythatmadeadifference.
Ⅲ.Beprepared.Gooverthekeypointsyouwanttomakeaboutyourself.Evenwritethemdownonayellowpadandreviewthemseveraltimesbeforetheinterview.Anddon'tduck(躲避)thehardquestions,putthemdownandthenfigureouthowyouaregoingtoanswerthem.Ifyou'vechangedjobsthreetimesinthepastsevenyears,expecttobeaskedwhy.Andifyouwanttogothatextramile,putyourselfthroughadressrehearsal(彩排)byhavingsomeoneplaytheroleofyourfutureemployerand"interview"you.That'sanextremelyeffectivetechnique,onethatwillgiveyouamuchbettershotatgettingthatjob.
Ⅳ.Askquestions.Askingquestionsishowyoulearn,andinajobinterviewyoudefinitelywanttolearnaboutthecompanyjustasmuchasthecompanywantstolearnaboutyou.
You'llneverhaveabetteropportunitytogetafeelforyourfuturecompanyorboss.Besides,employersrespectsomeonewhodisplaystheinitiative(主動)toaskintelligentquestionsaboutthecompany.Thatshowsyoupossesstwoofthemostpersuasive(有說服力的)qualitiesthatwejusttalkedabout:youareprepared,andyoucare.
Havingexperiencedseveraljobinterviews,theauthorhasreachedtheconclusionthatyoushould______.
A.tellyourfutureemployeryouruniqueabilities,haveanopenattitude,bewellpreparedandaskquestions
B.purposelyshowyourselfoff,haveanopenattitude,beprepared,asktoughquestions
C.tellyourfutureemployeryouruniqueabilities,becarefulaboutyourouterappearance,prepareandasktoughquestions
D.sellyourfeatures,beprepared,haveanopenattitudeandaskquestions
66.Thissummertrainershopeto______.A.A.giveKeikoasimulatedstayinthewild
B.immediatelysethimfree
C.takehimonatourofEurope
D.movehimtoanotheraquarium
67.Studentsfromothercountriesthinkthat______.
A.it'seasiertogetpart-timeworkabroad
B.therearemoreactivitiestotakepartinthanathome
C.everyonecangetscholarshipsorspecialloans
D.theirmainproblemabroadisthelackofmoney
68.
Acomputervirus______.
A.isthesameasabiologicalvirus
B.isalsoanorganism
C.isaseriesofelectroniccommands
D.isoneofbiologicalviruses
69.Thesubjectofthispassageis__________.
A.whypeoplesleep
B.thehumanneedforREMsleep
C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep
D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody
70.
Wemustbecarefulwithfire,orit______.
A.willdie
B.willwarmourhouses
C.mightburnus
D.willhelpus
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C
2.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
3.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
4.B
5.B
6.D
7.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
8.A
9.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
10.B
11.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
12.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
15.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
19.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
20.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
21.B
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
23.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
24.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
25.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.C
30.D
31.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.
32.wasqualifiedfor
33.WhenIwasalittlechild
34.afreetriptotheU.S.A
35.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.
36.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.
37.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.
38.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.
39.Itissaidthat
40.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.
41.reaction
42.dangerous
43.active
44.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:據(jù)說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設計的?!皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是被設計的,所以要
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