河南省宏力學(xué)校2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中試題考生注意:本試卷由四個(gè)部分組成。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第一部分聽(tīng)力略第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANoticeboardAComputerproblems?ExperiencedITengineerwillsortoutproblemswithhomecomputers.Phone“theComputerDoctor”nowforafreeestimate--09651325693.BDrummerWANTEDforrecentlyformedband.Musthaveabilityandexperience.Weplaymostlyindierock.Manysongsalreadywritten.SomeperformancesinlocalpubsinNov/Dec.Senddetailsandsoundsamplesto:newband@hotmail.com.CBabysitterwantedfor2-year-oldtwinsoccasional(偶爾的)weekdayeveningforuptosixhours.Wouldbesuitableforastudentwithsomeexperience.￡4.50anhour.PhoneJanon719873466.DLost!!!SmallgreycatmissingintheLeesHallarea.She’sfrightenedofdogsandteenageboys.Ifyouseeher,please,pleasephone:09651324472.Wereallymissher!ERoomtolet.Twostudentslookingforonemoretosharehouse.Ownroomwithsinglebed,wardrobe,deskandchair.Nearuniversitycampusandshoppingcentre.￡250permonth+bills(includingWi-Fi).Non-smokersonly.PhoneLukaon719533857.21.Whatnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttogethelpininstalling(安裝)somenewsoftware?A.719873466 B.09651324472 C.719533857 D.09651325693 22.Inwhichnoticecanyoufindsomewheretolive?A.NoticeB. B.NoticeC. C.NoticeE. D.NoticeD23.Whichofthefollowingsistrue?A.Thebandislookingforadrummertoplayclassicalmusic.B.Thelostcatisscaredofsomeotheranimalsandpeople.C.Thebabysitterwillberequiredtoworkonweekendsonly.D.Theroomtoletisunfurnished.BIhavewelltravelledinSpainandvisitedagoodnumberofSpanishcities.However,nocitywilleverquitematchCádiz,whereIspentsixmonthsstudyingasastudent.Beforethat,IknewverylittleaboutCádizbutIdecidedtotakeariskandexploreit.Well,theriskcertainlypaidoff.Cádiz,Europe’soldestcity,hangsoffSpain’ssoutherncoastonapeninsula(半島),surroundedalmostentirelybywater.Asyouleavetheshadystreetsofthehistoricaloldcityandexploremoreofit,youaremetwithvastareasoftheblueAtlanticOceanandwhitesandybeaches,whichinmyopinionaresomeofthebestinSpain!OneofthegreatthingsaboutCádizisthewonderful,richcultureoffoodanddrink.Therearelittletapas(小吃)barsliningeverystreetandmostwillservetapasforaround1.50～2euros,meaningyoucantryawholevarietyofAndalusiandishes.Cádizhasalsocometobeknownas“TheSingingCity”.Itcomesfromtheannualcarnival(狂歡節(jié)),oneofthebiggestinEurope.AverylargenumberofpeoplegotoCádiztoseeit.Duringthosetendays,Cádiz’snarrowstreetsarefilledwiththesoundofsingingasmusicalgroupsfightforaplaceinthecontest,whichtakesplaceonthelastSaturdayofcarnival.ThesongsperfectlyshowthesenseofhumoroftheGaditanos,who,besidesbeingsowarmandwelcoming,aresaidtohavethebestsenseofhumorinSpain!ThatismyexperienceofCádiz,awonderful,typicallyAndalusiancitywhichisoftenoverlookedbutwellworthavisit.IamcurrentlylivinginHuelva,justashortdrivefromCádiz,sopleasepayattentiontomynextsharing!24.Whatdoestheword“that”underlinedinparagraph2referto?A.Competinginamatch. B.Teachingastudent.C.StudyinginCádiz.D.Becominganexplorer.25.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ThegeographicpositionandsceneryofCádiz.B.TheunknownoriginandlonghistoryofCádiz.C.ThebeautifullifeofpeoplelivinginCádiz.D.Theauthor’scomplexattitudetowardsCádiz.26.WhyisCádizcalled“TheSingingCity”?A.Anumberoflocalpeopleenjoyhumoroussongs.B.Manygrandcarnivalsattractwell-knownsingers.C.Singingiseverywhereduringabigannualcarnival.D.Alotofsingingcompetitionstakeplaceeachyear.27.Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Ageographytextbook. B.Atravelbrochure.C.Abiography. D.ApostontheInternet.CDrivenbyherpassionforprovidingqualityhealthcare,aLatvian(拉托維亞的)womanhaswonovertheheartsoftheelderlyresidinginthenursinghomesheoversees.ItisincrediblyraretofindaCaucasianwomanworkingasthedirectorofanursinghomeinShanghai.ButthefactthatAnastasijaPuzankovacanevenconverseinLiantang,aChinesedialectspokenonlybyresidentsinasmalltowninsouthwesternShanghai,makesheroneofakind.“Ihadalwayswonderedhowtheelderlyweregettingalongwithothers,oriftheywerewellcaredfor.IrealizedthatIcouldbetterservethemandunderstandtheirconcernsifIspoketheirdialect.”saysthe35-year-old,whoalsospeaksRussian,English,Latvian,FrenchandSpanish.PuzankovachosetostudySinology(漢學(xué))outofhercuriosityaboutChinaattheUniversityofLatviain2003.Thenextyear,shetraveledtoShanghaiaspartofanexchangeprogramandthenshespentthenext10yearsstudyinglawatFudanUniversity,graduatingwithamaster'sdegreein2014.Despiteherqualifications,in2018,PuzankovajoinedHaiyangGroup,aShanghai-basedcompanythatoperatesthenursinghome,asanexecutiveassistant.Duringthatperiod,sheperformedsowellinhernursingandmanagementtrainingthatshewasappointedthedirectorofthehomeafterjustoneyear.Acaregiver,surnamedCai,saystheatmosphereatthehomehaschangedsincePuzankovatookcharge.“Shemakeslifeinthenursinghomeupliftingandpurposeful.”saysCai.“Shethrowsmonthlybirthdaypartiesfortheelderly,createsafestivemoodinthehomeforeverytraditionalfestivalandfrequentlyorganizeshandicraftsclassesandactivitiestostimulatethemindsoftheresidents.”Whenfamilyvisitsandgroupactivitiesweredelayedduringthenovelcoronavirus(冠狀病毒)outbreak,Puzankovacameupwithasimilarideaatthehome,purchasingvegetableseedsandgrowingtheminthefieldnearthenursinghomesothattheresidentscanobservetheplantsgrowingfromtheirwindows.“Justwatchingtheplantsgrowcanlifttheirspirits.Wecanalsoservetheseorganicvegetablestothem.”sheexplains.Puzankovasays,“Isimplylikecommunicatingwithpeople,understandingtheirpersonalitiesandofferinghelpwhentheyareinneed.Makinganelderlypersonhappyisn'thard.Itjusttakesalittletime,loveandthought.”28.WhydidAnastasijaPuzankovalearntheChinesedialectLiantang?A.Tosatisfyhersuperior.B.Tocommunicatewiththeelderlybetter.C.Toresearchitshistoryandpopularity.D.Toproveherlanguagelearningcapacity.29.Duringthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,Puzankova____________.A.plantedsomevegetablesfortheelderlytowatchindoors.B.forbadefamilyvisitsforever.C.createdafestivemoodinthehome.D.organizedsomeoutdooractivitiesfortheelderly.30.WhatcanwelearnfromPuzankova’sstory?A.Lovebreaksdownbarriers.B.Timetests.C.Hardworkpaysoff.D.Educationisthekeytosuccess.31.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“_________”.A.AlanguageexpertwithalovingheartB.AnursinghomewithawomandirectorC.AforeignfacewithalocalsoulD.Anexecutiveassistantwithamaster’sdegreeDWe’veallbeenthere:thosetimesyouneedtoargueyourpointofviewtosomeonewhoyouknowdisagreeswithyou.Youimmediatelygotoyourkeyboardandstarttotypeoutthat280-charactertweet,theFacebookreply,oraparagraphs-longemail.Surelythereason,logic,andstrongpowerofyourwrittenwordswillconvincewhoeveritiswhodisagreeswithyoutoseeyourpointofview.Butnewresearchsuggestsadifferentidea.ThatresearchwasconductedbyJulianaSchroeder,assistantprofessorofUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,andhercolleagues.InSchroeder’sstudyofalmost300people,participantswereaskedtowatch,listen,andreadargumentsaboutsubjectstheyagreedordisagreedwith.Theywereaskedtojudgethecharacterofthecommunicatorandthequalityoftheargument.Schroeder’steamfoundthattheparticipantswhowatchedorlistenedtothecommunicatorwerelessdismissive(抵觸的)oftheirclaimsthanwhentheyreadthatcommunicator’ssameargument.Theideaforherstudycamefromanewspaperarticleaboutapolitician.“Oneofusreadaspeechthatwasprintedinanewspaperfromapoliticianwithwhomhestronglydisagreed.Thenextweek,heheardtheexactsamespeechplayingonaradiostation.Hewasshockedbyhowdifferenthisreactionwastowardthepoliticianwhenhereadthespeechcomparedtowhenheheardit.Whenhereadthestatement,thepoliticianseemedidiotic,butwhenhehearditspoken,thepoliticianactuallysoundedreasonable,”Schroedersaid.Sointheworkplace,speakingtosomeoneinpersonofteninvolvesnothingmorethanwalkingafewdoorsdowntotheiroffice.Andthat’sexactlywhatyoushoulddoifyouneedtoconvincethatbossorcolleagueofwhyyourblueprintforthecompanyorprojectistherightone.Onlyasalastwayshouldyoutrytocommunicatewithsomeonewhoyoudisagreewithoversocialmedia.Twitter’slimitedtextallowanceandsocialmediausers’shortattentionmakearguingyourpointanuphillbattle.32.What’stheresultoftheresearch?A.Oral,notwritten,communicationworksbetter.B.Writtenwordsaremorelogicalandreasonable.C.Peopleprefertocommunicatewithkeyboard.D.Whenreadinganargument,theparticipantswerelessdismissivethanhearingit.33.WhyisthepoliticianmentionedinParagraph3?A.Tointroducethetopicfordiscussion.B.Tosummarizethepreviousparagraphs.C.Tointroducethepolitician’sspeech.D.ToexplainwhySchroederconductedtheresearch.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“idiotic”inParagraph3mean?A.Wise.B.Practical.C.Special.D.Silly.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Topersuadeyourboss,youneedtowalktohisofficeandleaveamessage.B.Arguingoversocialmediaismoreconvenientthanspeakinginperson.C.It’sdifficulttofullyexplainyourpointsduetosocialmedia’slimitation.D.Communicatingwithothersoversocialmediaisencouraged.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分；滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ourworldismoreconnectedthaneverbeforethankstotechnology.36.Indeed,itisbecomingincreasinglyimportantthatwealllearnhowtodealwiththispainfulfeeling.Youshouldbedeterminedtoactivelyendyourloneliness.Weoftenenduppassivelywaitingforsomeoneelsetomakeusfeellesslonely.Youmayfeelthatyourlonelinessindicatesthatnobodyiswillingtoconnectwithyou.Andthereisnothingyoucandoaboutit.Butthatisfarfromthetruth.37.Youshouldfindreasonswhyyouarelonely.Weallfeellonelyfordifferentreasons.Someofushavenoonetointeractwithonaconsistentbasisandthat’swhywefeellonely.Youmayfeelthatthepeopleinyourlifedon’tshareyourthoughtsandideas.38,youneedtoidentifyit.Andyouknowexactlyhowtohandleyourloneliness.39.Peoplewhoarelonelytendtofallintodestructivementalhabits.Theytrytoavoidthepainofnotbeingunderstoodandbeingdisconnectedbynotgivingpeopleanopportunitytounderstandandconnectwiththem.Sothesolutionistoshareyourthoughtsandfeelingswithothersandtodosoopenlyandfearlessly.Youshouldfindpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.40,everybodyisinterestedinsomething.Andjustastherearemanyinterests,therearemanypeoplewhosharethoseinterests.Findwhatinterestsyouandconnectwithothersonthatbasis.A.WhenyoufeelreallylonelyB.However,moreandmoreofusfindourselveshavingtostandlonelinessC.Youshouldbeopenaboutyourthoughts,ideasanddesiresD.EndinglonelinessissomethingthatyoucanandshouldpursueactivelyE.Whetherit’scoincollectingorvideogamesF.IfyouwanttomakefriendswiththemG.Whateverthereasonis第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Coronavirus(冠狀病毒)isnotonlyagloballyterriblestory,butawindowtopeople'ssoul.Coronavirusbrokeoutinmanycountriesandresultedinagreatnumberofdeaths,leavingtheworld41.Tocontrolthespread,theSpanishgovernment42announcedlockdown(防范緊閉)and43peopletostayathome.Withthe80-year-oldbirthday44,Charointendedtoprepareforit,whichfelljustdaysafterthe45.Atthethoughtofthelockdown,46,theurgetocelebrateitwasn'tasparticularlystrongasever.Onthebirthday,havinghersimplemeal,shewascalledoutbyherneighborwhenshewasabit47.Withthedooropened,Charowas48tofindtherewasnobody,butagift.Itwasacakewithabirthdaycandlethatwas49placedonatableoutsideherfrontdoor!Shewas50.Whocouldrememberthespecialday?Herfriendsandneighbors,whowerefamiliarwithher,hadmovedaway.AsCharo51upthecakeandsteppedouttofindthevisitor,herneighborssuddenlyappearedbehindtheirapartmentwindows,52singingthebirthdaysong.53ofwhathappened,theelderlywomanstruggledtoholdback54whenshereturnedtoherhouse.Afterawhile,sherushedbacktothewindowto55atherneighborsandexpressed56witharoundofapplause(鼓掌).Thelockdowndidn'tstopa(an)57fromgettingtogether.Feararoundemergenciescanalsoprovide58examples.Inthefaceofthreat,theseadorablepeoplearehelpingpeople,59thelivesofoneanotherintheir60ways.41.A.atriskB.outofworkC.atwarD.atease42.A.frequentlyB.constantlyC.urgentlyD.softly43.A.appointedB.urgedC.permittedD.forbade44.A.passingB.missedC.celebratedD.approaching45.A.announcementB.celebrationC.invitationD.treatment46.A.besidesB.otherwiseC.howeverD.anyway47.A.delightedB.contentC.desperateD.upset48.A.disturbedB.astonishedC.annoyedD.alarmed49.A.properlyB.falselyC.unbelievablyD.definitely50.A.embarrassedB.anxiousC.cautiousD.puzzled51.A.heldB.putC.cutD.packed52.A.dreamingofB.lookingforwardtoC.havingagiftforD.burstingout53.A.TiredB.RegardlessC.AwareD.Fond54.A.tearsB.laughterC.angerD.anxiety55.A.glanceB.shoutC.stareD.wave56.A.enthusiasmB.appreciationC.agreementD.admiration57.A.associationB.leagueC.communityD.organization58.A.surprisingB.inspiringC.frighteningD.amusing59.A.supportingB.balancingC.threateningD.destroying60.A.reliable B.heartwarmingC.generousD.humorous第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinahasnamed24,126primaryandmiddleschoolsacrossthecountryspecialistfootballschoolstoleadyouthfootballdevelopment,according61theMinistryofEducation(MOE).It’srequiredthatatleastonefootballclass62(offer)eachweekintheseschoolssothattheycanencouragetheirstudentsto63(active)participateinfootballtrainingandmatches.“Chinaaimstohave50,000schoolsspecializinginyouthfootballbytheendof2025”,saidWangDengfeng,anofficialwiththeMOE,64(add)thattorealizethisgoal,theministrywilltake65(vary)measuresthatincludebuildingschoolfootballfields,trainingfootballcoachesandprovidingextrafundingandpolicysupport.Besidesthosemeasuresinschools,47footballtrainingcampshavealsobeenbuiltin66efforttopromotethesportamongyoungpeople.Andoutstandingor67(gift)playerswillalsohavethechancetojoininter-schoolteamsforregional68(compete)andevennationalsummercamps.Inthepastfouryears,localeducationdepartmentshavetrainedabout40,000footballteachers,8,000of69haveobtainedcoachingcertificates.Moreover,thecountry70(step)upitseffortsinpromotingfootballinschoolssinceitsetupaseven-departmentjointtaskforce,includingtheeducation,sportandfinanceauthoritiesaswellastheChineseFootballAssociation.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Oneday,Iwasabouttogohomeafterschoolwhileitrainedheavily.Withanumbrella,Icalledmydeskmatewalkingintherainatadistanttosharehers,butshedidn’tstop.Ifrozeintherainandthenranawayangry.Fromthenon,everytimeshehadtriedtotalktome,Iturnedaroundandignoredher,believethatshediditon