2022年湖南省邵陽市朝陽中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoseexperienceddoctorsinourcountry_______themeetinginordertofindoutthereal_______

ofbirdflu(禽流感).

A.attended;cause

B.joined;reason

C.joined;cause

D.attended;reason參考答案：A2.Beforetheearthquake,miceranoutofthefields________forplacestohide.A.look

B.lookingC.looked

D.werelooking參考答案：B3.Hedoesn’tknow_____________tostayornot.A.whether B.if C.either

D.ifhewill參考答案：A4.Weadmiretheoldscientist________hiscontribution________thecountry.A．for;to

B．a(chǎn)t;to

C．for;for

D．on;for參考答案：A[考查固定搭配。句意：我們非常欽佩這位為國(guó)家做出貢獻(xiàn)的老科學(xué)家。admiresbforsth和contributionto...。]5.A______seahasno,oronlysmallwaves,a______filmhasnospeechanda______machinesmakesnonoise.A.quiet;calm;silent

B.calm;quiet;quietC.calm;silent;silent

D.silent;silent;quiet參考答案：C6.Youmay______yourteachersforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.

A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turnto

D.turnoff參考答案：C略22.Thepatienthas

.Ithinkhe’sdying.

A.troublebreathing

B.troublesinbreathing

C.troubletobreathe

D.troublestobreathe參考答案：A略8.Thisproblemisnotworth______again.

A.tobediscussed

B.discussing

C.beingdiscussed

D.todiscuss參考答案：B略9.

Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clock,andhethoughtshewould_______.

A.keepherword

B.keepherwords

C.makeherword

D.breakherwords參考答案：A10.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________awinnerofascholarshipforthreeyears.A．is

B．a(chǎn)reC．havebeen

D．hasbeen參考答案：D[who引導(dǎo)的定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該與其先行詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。one被theonly修飾，故one是先行詞，所以定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；由“forthreeyears”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。]11.Wehopethatwecan_________theworld________wars,killersandeverythingelsethatisbad.A．getridof;by

B．beridof;by

C．rid;of

D．getrid;of參考答案：C12.Thecompetitionbetweenthe2restaurantswas______.

A.in

B.on

C.away

D.out

參考答案：B略13.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures______inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.toform

B.form

C.havingformed

D.forming參考答案：D14.Theteamareworkinghardto_______theproblemsothattheycanfindthebestsolution.A.face

B.prevent

C.raise

D.analyse參考答案：D試題分析：句意：團(tuán)隊(duì)正在努力分析這一問題一遍找到解決問題的方法。A項(xiàng)“面對(duì)”；B項(xiàng)“阻止”；C項(xiàng)“提出，舉起”；D項(xiàng)“分析”。故選D項(xiàng)?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以與problem構(gòu)成搭配，但只有一個(gè)符合句意。考生一定要結(jié)合語境，抓住句中的關(guān)鍵詞，“findthebestsolution（找到最佳解決辦法）”，“sothat”這里引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語從句，據(jù)此判斷前面應(yīng)為分析問題“analyzetheproblem”。考生應(yīng)注意：切不可只根據(jù)搭配，這樣可能會(huì)做出錯(cuò)誤的選擇。15.Itriedtoavoid____himbecausehealwaysboredme.A．meetingB.tohavemetC.havingD.bemet參考答案：A16.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and___since.Ahadnotbeenheardof

BhasnotbeenheardofChadnotheardof

Dhasnotheardof參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41—60各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Igrewuppoor—livingwithsixbrothers,threesistersandmymother.Wehadlittlemoney,butplentyofloveand

36

.Iwashappyandenergetic.Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstill

37

adream.Mydreamwas

38

.BythetimeIwassixteen,Icouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourbaseballand

39

anythingthatmovedonthefield.Iwasalso

40

:myhighschoolcoachwasJohn,whonotonly

41

me,butalsotaughtmehowtobelieveinmyself.He

42

methedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandshowingconviction(信念).OneparticularincidentwithcoachJohnchangedmylifeforever.Afriend

43

meforasummerjob.Thismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket—moneyforanewbike,newclothesandthe

44

ofsavingsforahouseformymother.ThenIrealizedIwouldhaveto

45

upsummerbaseballtohandletheworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellJohnIwouldn’tbeplaying.WhenItoldJohn,hewasas

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asIexpectedhimtobe.“Youhaveyourwholelifetowork,”hesaid,“Your

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daysarelimited.Youcan’taffordtowastethem.”Istoodbeforehimwithmyhead

48

,tryingtothinkofthewordsthatwould

49

tohimwhymydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghis

50

inme.“Well,”heasked,“is$3.5anhourthe

51

ofadream?”Thatsimplequestionmade

52

tomethedifferencebetween

53

somethingrightnowandhavingagoal.Idevotedmyselfinsportsthatsummerand

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theyearIwaschosenbythePittsburghPiratestoplaybaseball,and

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a$20,000contract（合同）.Later,Iboughtmymotherthehouseofmydream!36.A.attention

B.time

C.patience

D.fashion37.A.bring

B.continue

C.make

D.afford38.A.athletics

B.music

C.business

D.money39.A.kick

B.play

C.hit

D.pass40.A.right

B.popular

C.lucky

D.confident41.A.believedin

B.reliedon

C.calledon

D.dealtwith42.A.gave

B.taught

C.brought

D.asked43.A.called

B.advised

C.applied

D.recommended44.A.aim

B.idea

C.start

D.purpose45.A.keep

B.end

C.give

D.pick46.A.happy

B.mad

C.frightened

D.excited47.A.living

B.working

C.playing

D.dreaming48.A.moving

B.hanging

C.shaking

D.nodding49.A.express

B.announce

C.apologise

D.explain50.A.belief

B.pride

C.fear

D.disappointment51.A.length

B.price

C.power

D.spirit52.A.clear

B.direct

C.straight

D.attractive53.A.wanting

B.changing

C.dreaming

D.enjoying54.A.by

B.for

C.beyond

D.within55.A.paid

B.found

C.offered

D.presented參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.

Withthemid-termexaminationsontheway,areyounervousaboutyourgrades?Thesedays,I’malwaysthinkingabout

.Startedon10thNov.2014ByWilsonSmithE-mailWilsmith16@Stacey,1410thNov.2014Ibelievethatcheatingiswrong,butsometimesschoolcanbesostressful(有壓力的)thatyouhavetolookatyourneighbor’spaperorbringacheatsheet.Manyofyourclassmatescheat,sowhenyouseethemcheatandgetgoodgrades,youwanttocheataswell.Crystal,1610thNov.2014Studentsshouldnotcheat.Itisstudents’dutytogetknowledgeforcollegeandlife.Peopleshouldknowthatcheatingiswrongandfeelsomekindofguiltwhentheydoiteventhoughtheymaypleasetheirparentsandteachersinthisway.Edison,1711thNov.2014ItmakesmefeelgoodwhenIhaveachancetocheatbutIdon’t.Intheeighthgrade,weweretakingatestandeveryonegotupoutoftheirseatswhentheteacherlefttheroom.ButIdidn’t.I’dliketolookatmyreportcardandsayhonestly,“Thisismygrade.”Sharon,1812thNov.2014There’snodoubtthatcheatingiswrong.Also,it’sunluckythatsomanystudentsfeelthepressuretocheat.Forme,cheatingisjustawasteoftimebecauseittakesmoreefforttocheatthantostudy.Iunderstandthepressuretocheat,butIdon’tagreewithit.Fiona,1613thNov.2014Ithink,well,cheatingisOKifit’stheteacher’sfault.Youknow,ifateacherisn’tmakingthematerialunderstandable,youhavetodosomethingtokeepyourgradesup.Butit’snotOKwhenthereasonisjust“I’mlazy,”“I’mtired,”“Idon’tlikeit,”or“Iwouldrathersleepinclass.”39.Whichstatementisthebesttobeputinto

atthebeginningofthepassage?A.whetherstudentshavetoomuchpressureB.whatteachersshoulddotopreventcheatingC.howtohelpstudentsgotocollegewithoutcheatingD.whetheritisOKtocheatinexams40.FromwhatSharonsaid,wecaninferthat_______.A.Shedoesn’tcheatinexamsB.Shedoesn’tknowwhystudentscheatC.ShestudiesharderthananyotherstudentinherclassD.Shesupportsthestudentswhocheatinexams41.WhatdoesFionathinkofcheating?A.Itisalwayswrongtocheatinexams. B.ItiscompletelyOKforstudentstocheat.C.Lazystudentscancheatinexamsnowandthen.D.Teacherssometimesshouldberesponsibleforstudents’cheating.參考答案：DAD19.Thisistheageofbeingbusy．Manyofusliveinbusyplacesandhavebusylives．Eventheroadsarebusyaswetrytogetfromheretothere．Adultsarebusygoingtojobsandtakingcareoftheirfamilies．Kidsarebusy，too，goingtoschoolanddoinglotsofhomeworkafterschoolandonweekends．

Busyisn’tbad，necessarily．Ifyou’renotbusyenoughyoumightbebored．Butifyou’retoobusy．youmightbreakdown．Forinstance，ifyouhaveasoccergamethatrunslateonaschoolnightandyouhaven’teatendinnerordoneyourhomework．that’sanot—so—funkindofbusy．Wewantedtoknowwhatkidsthought，sowedidaKidsPollaboutbeingbusywith882girlsandboysaged9to13．

Almostallofthemsaidtheyfeltstressedbecausetheyweretoobusy．Abouthalfsaidtheyfeltthiswayonceinawhileorsomeofthetime．Butl7％saidtheyfeltthiswaymostofthetimeand24％saidtheyfeltlikethisallthetime!Ohdear，that’snofun．

Only4％ofkidssaidtheywantedlessfreetimeandl8％saidtheyalreadyhadjusttherightamount．But，nobigsurprise，61％ofkidswishtheyhadalotmorefreetime．Iftheyhadmoretime．mostwouldspendithangingoutorplayingwithfriends．

Often，