廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市六塘中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itis

_______thatshehelpedotherleft-behindclassmateswiththeirlessonsafterschool.A.worthyofbeingpraised

B.worthbeingpraised

C.worthpraised

D.worthytopraise參考答案：A2.For

him_________stageisjust________meansofmaking

aliving.A.a,a

B.the,a

C.the,the

D.a,the參考答案：B3.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive

B.optimistic

C.pessimistic

D.frightened參考答案：B4.Wemustneverthinkthatwearegoodateverything__________othersaregoodatnothing.A.since

B.however

C.while

D.as參考答案：C20.—Whendidthecomputercrash?—Thismorning,whileI______thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted參考答案：B略6.Thefact

GreatBritain

threecountriesisstillunknowntomany.A.that；isconsistedof

B.which；ismadeupofC.that；consistsof

D.which；makesup參考答案：C7.Thegovernmentwillnot___totaketheseveralmeasuresagainsttheseterrorists.A.hesitate

B.mind

C.pause

D.stop參考答案：a略8.LifeofPiwasdirectedbyAngLeewhowasentitledthebestdirectorat___2013Oscars.Itwas___thirdtimethatAngLeehadbeenawarded.A.the;the

B./;the

C.a;the

D./;a參考答案：A9.Nodecision aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade B.ismade C.isbeingmade D.hasbeenmade參考答案：A10.---Mum.I’mdeadtired.Ijustwanttotgiveup.---_____,Jerry,Iknowyoucandoit.A.Goforit

B.Nevermind

C.That’sright

D.Noproblem參考答案：A11.Hesentabunchofflowersasa________ofsympathytotheparentsofthechild.A.possession

B.signature

C.gesture

D.consequence參考答案：C12._____thecomputercompetitionquitewell,hewonthefirstprize.A.PreparingB.HavingpreparedC.ToprepareD.Prepared參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)很好地為這次電腦競(jìng)賽做好了準(zhǔn)備，所以他獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。此處考查的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)的用法，因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)he和prepare之間存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，而且“把電腦競(jìng)賽準(zhǔn)備得很好”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在won所表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以此處應(yīng)用Havingprepared作狀語(yǔ)。故選B。13.Marycouldhardlystandup,______walk.

A.letalone

B.incase

C.notmention

D.inspiteof

參考答案：A略14.

__

_isknowntoeverybody,

themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.It

B.As

C

That

D.What參考答案：B15.

totheright,

andyouwillfindthehouseyouarelookingfor.A.Youturn

B.Turning

C.Turn

D.turned參考答案：C16.Thewindowwasforcedopen.Theburglar______slippedintothehousethroughit.A.immediately

B.specially

C.obviously

D.accidentally參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~55個(gè)題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WindowBillandJohn，bothseriouslyill，livedinthesameroomatMarieHospital．Johnlivednexttotheonlywindowoftheroomandwasallowedto

36

inhisbedandwatchforanhoureveryday．ButBillhadtospendallhistime

37

onhisback．Theybecamefriendssoonandtalkedforhourseveryday．Theyspokeoftheirfamilies，theirchildren，theirhobbies，andtheir

38

intheAmericanarmy．EachdayJohnwouldsitupand

39tohisroommateBillwhathecouldseeoutsidethewindow．ThroughJohn’sdescription，Bill’sworldwas

40

andbrightenedbyalltheactivitiesandcolor1softheoutsideworld．Thewindowoverlookedabeautifulparkwithalovely

41

,JohntoldBill．Ducksplayedonthewater

42

childrensailedtheirmodelboats．Andafineviewofthecityskylinecouldbeseeninthedistance．AsJohndescribedallthese

43

,Billwouldclosehiseyesand

44

thepicturesquescene．Billwasrecovering

45

.However，Johnbecameweakdaybyday．Lateonenight，Billwaslyinginbed

46

theceilingwhenJohnbegantocoughseriously．Thendoctorsandnursesrushedtotheroom．Thirtyminuteslater,John

47

coughing．Now，therewasonlysilence—

48

silence．Thefollowingmorning，Billwasmovedtothebednexttothewindowathisrequest．Slowlyand

49

，hesupportedhimselfupononeelbow（胳膊）totakethefirstlook．Buttohis

50

，hecouldseenothingbuta

51

wall．Onlyatthatmomentdidhebegintorealizethatthepursuit（追求）ofhappinesswasamatterof

52

．Itwasapositiveattitudewechosetoexpress．Itwasnotagiftthatwas

53

toourdoorstepeachmorning，nordiditcomethroughthewindow．Itwasallinwardjourney．Whetheramanishappyornotdependsonhisownthoughts

54

anythingoutward．SoBillbegantodescribethe

55

worldtohisnewroommatethathesawthroughtheonlywindowoftheroom.36．A．standup

B．situp

C．setup

D．stayup37．A．1ying

B．depending

C．going

D．relying38．A．service

B．a(chǎn)dvice

C．a(chǎn)ppearance

D．violence39．A．explain

B．complain

C．describe

D．introduce40．A．a(chǎn)ffected

B．broadened

C．damaged

D．expanded41．A．tower

B．1ake

C．statue

D．hill42．A．while

B．though

C．unless

D．until43．A．inaddition

B．ingeneral

C．inbrief

D．indetail44．A．see

B．remember

C．imagine

D．recognize45．A．uptonow

B．1ittleby1ittle

C．soonerorlater

D．onebyone46．A．thinkingabout

B．staringat

C．holdingup

D．fixingon47．A．stopped

B．continued

C．a(chǎn)voided

D．survived48．A．deadly

B．dead

C．breathless

D．a(chǎn)imless49．A．regretfully

B．fortunately

C．particularly

D．hopefully50．A．surprise

B．delight

C．relief

D．a(chǎn)nger5I．A．simple

B．blank

C．color1ed

D．painted52．A．consideration

B．expression

C．choice

D．practice53．A．de1ivered

B．decorated

C．devoted

D．determined54．A．morethan

B．betterthan

C．otherthan

D．ratherthan55．A．friendly

B．yearly

C．1ively

D．1ikely參考答案：36～40BAACB

41～45BADCB

46～50BAADA

51～55BCADC略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Asyouclimbintothehillcountry,theroadsgetdustierandrougher,andfewercarscanbeseen.PhonxayisoneofthepoorestdistrictsofLaos,andmanyofitsvillagesareonlyaccessiblebyfootpath.Ourdestinationthishotmorningisaconcretewatertankthatcanbefoundjustofftheroad.AUKorganizationhelpedtobuilditsixyearsago,andinthenearbyvillageofThapho,wherecleandrinkingwaterisscarce,ithasmadeabigdifference.Thetankfeedssixtapswhichinturngivewatertoover800people---ithasimprovedthingsforalmosteveryfamily,fromschoolchildrentogrannies.

Butlately,weweretold,thecleanwatersupplyhascomeunderpressurefromnewarrivals,peoplewhohavecomedownfromthehillareas,andthereareconcernsthattherewillnotbeenoughcleanwatertogoround.

TherearealsoseriousworriesaboutresourcesinLaos.TheChinesearebuildinga400kmrailwaylink,whichcouldtransformthelandlockedcountry.About150,000Chineseworkerswillbeinvolved.Whatwillthisdotolocalcleanwatersupplies?Howwilltheworkersbefed?ThevastmajorityofLaotiansliveonfarms.Butwithforeigninvestorswantingtobuyupland,localpeoplewillhavetobemovedtomakeroomforthem.Heavilydependentonbothforeignaidandforeigninvestment,Laosstillfallswellbehinditsneighbours,althoughitseconomyhasgrownatabout6%ayearinthelastdecade.Itsbiggesteconomicproblemisthelackoflocallytrainedskilledworkforce.Buttherearereasonstobehopefulforthefuture.Laosisbeautiful,andforeigntourismcontinuestogrow:fortunatelysofarthefast-foodchainsandcoffeebarscommonelsewherearenowheretobeseen.Althoughalllocalmediaaregovernment-run,theInternetisnotcontrolledandtheBBCandCNNareavailabletothosewithsatellitedishes.Thegovernmenthasalsoachievedimpressiveresultsinruraldevelopment,withcommunitiesbenefitingnotjustfromcleanerwaterbuttheconstructionofnewschoolsandregularvisitsfrommedicalteams.PovertywillnotbehistoryinLaoswithinthenextdecade,butwithsmallstepsforwardandabitofoutsidehelp,thecountrycouldfinditselfoutoftheUN’sleast-developedcategoryby2020.36.Theunderlinedword“scarce”inparagraph1mostprobablymeans_________.A.valuable

B.infrequent

C.rare

D.missing37.Whatisputtingpressureonthelocalsupplyofcleanwater?A.Dustfromtheroadismakingthewaterdirtier.B.Thepopulationoftheareaisgrowingfast.C.Therearetoomanytapsaccessingthewater.D.Thecomingsummerwilldryupriversandlakes.38WhatisthemostseriouslimitationonLaos’economicgrowth?A.Thelackoflocalskilledworkers.

B.Apoortransportationsystem.C.Toomuchforeignaid.

D.Toomanyforeignworkers.39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforLaostobehopeful?A.Therearenofast-foodrestaurantsinthecountry.B.Laoshasavarietyoftouristattractions.C.InformationontheInternetisfreelyaccessible.D.Thegovernmentownsalllocalmedia.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Laos:slow-developingnations

B.Laos:smallstepsforwardC.Laos:least-developedland

D.Laos:landlockedcountry參考答案：CBADB19.Childrentodayarecrazyaboutrollerskating,forit'seasyandfun.Aftersupperonweekdays,anytimeonweekendsandespeciallyanydayinschoolholidays,somanyrollerskatersflowintoastreets,squares,parksandplaygrounds.Whatabeautifulsight!Butalongtimeago,rollerskatingwasadifferentstory.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidn'texist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin,whoseworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedplayingtheviolin.Merlinwasamanofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball.Verypleasedandalittleexcited,heacceptedit.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothinkhardhowtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.Astrangeideastruckhimoneday—hewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Hetrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Veryproudofhisinvention,hecouldn'twaitforthespecialdaytocome,whenhewouldarriveatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.OnthenightofthepartyMerlindidashehadplanned,rollingintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Quiteastonished,allpresentcasttheireyesoverhim.Then,unexpectedly,cameoneproblem.Merlinha