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倡議信高考英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文學(xué)易同步精品課堂倡議信主題①愛(ài)護(hù)環(huán)境:1.節(jié)約用水savewater,2.節(jié)約食物savefood,3.公車(chē)出行takebus,4.拼車(chē)car-pooling5.low-carbonlife低碳生活②身體健康(倡導(dǎo)吃早餐,倡導(dǎo)公共衛(wèi)生等);③公益類(lèi)(號(hào)召大家給希望工程捐款)分析:①根據(jù)公平性原則,全國(guó)卷1和2,最不可能的是4。如果是北京卷,5種情況都有可能。第一段內(nèi)容Dearsirormadam/allschoolmates/allclassmates,第一段:身份+目的Asastudentwholoves/caresourenvironmentdeeply,Iamwritingthislettertoadvocate+對(duì)象(+名詞或doingsth如takingus/savingfood/savingwater)toyou.第二段內(nèi)容第二段:倡議的好處Thereareatleastthreereasonsthatcanaccountformyadvocacy.(Thereareatleastthreeadvantagesthatwecangetifwechoosetotakebus/savefood/savewater.)第二段內(nèi)容Firstofall,thereisnodenyingthattakingbus/savingfood/savingwatercanbringusanopportunitytobeapersonwithhighlymoralcharacter.Inaddition,itcansavealotofmoney,whichcanbeusedtohelpothers.Finally,wecanbetterunderstandthetraditionalChinesecultureofsaving.第三段內(nèi)容最后一段:號(hào)召(+展望未來(lái))和感謝(單獨(dú)記憶)Let’smakejointeffortstodosth(目的)/tocreateagreenandharmoniousenvironment.Yourcooperationwillbehighlyappreciated.【救命版】It’sverykindofyoutoreadthisadvocacy.WewillbegratefulifyouXX.Wearelookingforwardtoyouraction.Yoursincerely,LiHua為配合學(xué)校開(kāi)展的垃圾分類(lèi)工作,學(xué)生會(huì)向全校學(xué)生發(fā)出了“垃圾分類(lèi),從我做起”的倡議。請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)生會(huì),用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封倡議書(shū),內(nèi)容包括:①垃圾分類(lèi)的做法;②垃圾分類(lèi)的益處;③呼吁全體學(xué)生一起參加。注意:1.詞數(shù)在80左右;2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:垃圾分類(lèi)garbageclassification;廚余垃圾leftovers;廢舊電池usedbatteries.逐句分開(kāi)來(lái)寫(xiě)
開(kāi)頭請(qǐng)照抄Dearfellowstudents,第一段1.不同的垃圾要求分類(lèi)并且放入不同的垃圾桶第二段包括2345
2.一些如用過(guò)的紙,舊衣服和剩飯菜可以回收,其中剩飯菜能回收給住做食物或做肥料fertilizer.3.但是,一些有害的東西比如用過(guò)的電池battery被認(rèn)為不要與其他垃圾混合,他們需要經(jīng)過(guò)特殊處理才能不污染環(huán)境。
4我們能從這個(gè)項(xiàng)目中獲益匪淺不管從長(zhǎng)期來(lái)說(shuō)還是不久的將來(lái)。因?yàn)檫@是一種有效的方式來(lái)節(jié)省珍貴的資源。第三段包括5.6句
所以我在這里呼吁所有我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生去投身于這項(xiàng)有意義的活動(dòng)。畢竟,小行動(dòng)能有對(duì)世界有大影響。如果人人能從我們自己做起,我們會(huì)擁有一個(gè)芬芳fragrant美好的世界。落款請(qǐng)照抄TheStudentUnionDifferentkindsofgarbagearesupposed\required
todivideandthrewintovariousbinsIappealtoallthestudentsThesmallactionwillhaveaneffecttotheworldhaveabiginfluence
Onlyinthiswaycantheynotpolluteenvironment.
Themoreeffortswemake,themorefragrantandfascinatingourwewillpossess.Dearfellowstudents,
Differentkindsofgarbagearesupposed\requiredtobesortedout
andplaced/thrownindifferentdustbins.Somewastesuchasusedpaper,oldclothesandleftoverscanberecycled,amongwhichleftoverscanbecollectedasfoodforpigsorbeusedasfertilizers
(雅).However,suchharmfulthingsasusedbatteriesarenotsupposedtobemixedwithothers.Theywillnotpollutetheenvironmentanymorewithspecialtreatment.Wehumanswillbenefitfromtheprogramagreatdealnomatter
inthelongtermsorinthenearfutureas
itisavalidwaytosavethepreciousresources.錯(cuò)誤:suchharmfulthingsasusedbatteriesareconsideredtobantomixwithothers錯(cuò)誤:Notonlyinthelongtermsorinthenearfuture錯(cuò)誤:Becauseitisavalidwaytosavethepreciousresources
IstandheretoappealstudentsTherefore,hereIappealtoallthestudentsinourschoolto
devoteourselvestothemeaningfulaswellasdeservedactivity.Afterall,evenasmallactionwillmakeagreatdifferencetotheworld\或者
Supposingthatindividualscoulddothisfromuson,wewouldpossessafragrantandfantasticworldTheStudentUnionDearfellowstudents,
variousgarbagearesupposed\requiredtobesortedout
andplaced/thrownintodifferentdustbins.Somewastesuchasusedpaper,oldclothesandleftoverscanberecycled,amongwhichleftoverscanbecollectedasfoodforpigsorbeusedasfertilizers
(雅).However,suchharmfulthingsasusedbatteriesarenotsupposedtobemixedwithothers。Theywillnotpollutetheenvironmentanymorewithspecialtreatment.Wehumanswillbenefitfromtheprogramagreatdealnomatterinthelongtermsorinthenearfutureasitisavalidwaytosavethepreciousresources.Therefore,hereIappealtoallthestudentsinourschooltodevoteourselvestothemeaningfulaswellasdeservedactivity.Afterall,evenasmallactionwillmakeagreatdifferencetotheworld.
Supposingthatthemoreeffortsindividualscoulddothisfromuson,themorefragrantandfantasticworldwewillpossess.TheStudentUnionI.范文賞析
欣賞以下兩篇范文,觀察英語(yǔ)倡議書(shū)的寫(xiě)作模式及篇章結(jié)構(gòu),畫(huà)出文中好的句式。
(一)Dearfellowstudents,Thereisaseriousphenomenoninourschoolthatmanystudentswillcrowdintheschoolstoretobuysnacksaftereachclassandsomestudentseveneatsnacksinclass.Eatingsnacksisabadhabitandalsoawasteofmoney.Inaddition,mostsnacksareunhealthyfood,fortheycontaintoomuchfatandsugar.Eatingsnacksimproperlymayleadtofatnessandillness.What’sworse,somestudentsthrowthesnackbagseverywhere,whichpollutesourcampus.Dearfellowstudents,it’shightimethatweshouldn’tactlikekidsanymore.Wehighschoolstudentsshoulddevelopgoodeatinghabits.Rememberthatthreeregularmealsadayaswellasabalanceddietarenecessaryforus.Let’sformgoodeatinghabitsandsaynotosnacks.TheStudents’Union
(二)Dearfriends,Doyouwanttostudyinabeautifulcampus?Soit’sourdutytomakeourschoolcomfortabletostudyin.Tocompletethistask,weshouldkeepthefollowingrulesinmind.Firstofall,don’tlitteraboutinourschool.It’ssmellyandattractsflies,youknow.Andweshouldprotectourschool’senvironmentbylookingafterflowersandtreesaround.Ofcourse,don’tyellorshoutoutsothatwecanstudyinaquietenvironment.It’salsosuggestedthatweshouldreuseeverythingrecyclable,whichismoney-savingandenvironmentallyfriendly.Finally,pleasekeeptheclassroomcleanandrememberthereisnodrinkingoreatingintheclassrooms.Let’stakeactionnowandcontributetobuildingaharmoniousenvironment.Thankyou.TheStudents’UnionJuly1,2021II.英語(yǔ)倡議書(shū)的結(jié)構(gòu):倡議書(shū)屬于應(yīng)用文的一種,由____、____、____、____、_____五部分組成。常用________時(shí)或________時(shí)。題目常會(huì)給出標(biāo)題、稱(chēng)呼、結(jié)尾、落款這四部分,考生只需完成正文即可。這類(lèi)寫(xiě)作的正文包括倡議的____、____以及____。
標(biāo)題稱(chēng)呼正文結(jié)尾落款一般將來(lái)一般現(xiàn)在目的內(nèi)容呼吁1.用一句話引出倡議目的,并以這句話作為文章的開(kāi)頭句,達(dá)到開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題的作用。如:為了實(shí)行我們環(huán)保的義務(wù),我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成以下的環(huán)保習(xí)慣。為了幫助外來(lái)務(wù)工人員子女,我們認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)該采取措施,將更多資金投入到改善學(xué)校現(xiàn)狀中。Inordertofulfillourresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment,wearesupposedtofollowthefollowingecologicalcodes.
Inorderto/Toofferhelptothemigrantkids/Forthepurposeofofferinghelptothemigrantkids,wethinkourgovernmentshouldtakemeasurestopourmoneyintoimprovingthepresentsituationoftheschools.
1.用一句話引出倡議目的,并以這句話作為文章的開(kāi)頭句,達(dá)到開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題的作用。如:為了更好地使用舊書(shū),我倡議大家捐出自己的舊課本和參考書(shū)給那些有需要的人。Inordertomakefulluseofthesecondhandbooks,Iappealtoallofustodonateourusedtextbooksandreferencebookstothoseinneed.weshoulddowearesupposedtodoappealto
IV.即學(xué)即練
2.用三句話分別談?wù)劤h的內(nèi)容。(1)有人建議我們堅(jiān)持走路上學(xué)的習(xí)慣。
Itissuggested/advisedthatwesticktothehabitofwalkingtoschool.
(2)
我們應(yīng)該每天至少吃五種水果和青菜。
Wearerequiredtoeatatleastfivekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.
(3)如果我們循環(huán)利用資源并通過(guò)撿起垃圾、關(guān)燈和關(guān)水龍頭來(lái)愛(ài)護(hù)校園的每一寸土地,那就更好了。
Itwouldbebetterifwerecycleeverythingrecyclableandcherishourschool’senvironmentbypickingupanylitterandturningoffthetapsandthelights.IV.即學(xué)即練
2.用三句話分別談?wù)劤h的內(nèi)容。(1)我們應(yīng)該選擇一個(gè)既健康又環(huán)保的旅游方式,那就是騎車(chē)。
Wearesupposedtochooseahealthyandenvironmentallyfriendlywayoftravelling,thatis,bicycleriding.
(2)
如果當(dāng)?shù)氐膶W(xué)生能幫忙集資或者給外來(lái)務(wù)工人員子女捐書(shū),那就是更好了。
itwouldbebetterifthelocalstudentshelptocollectmoneyordonatebookstothemigrantkids.(3)是我們從我做起,通過(guò)騎自行車(chē)來(lái)減少交通壓力的時(shí)候了。itishightimethatwestarted/shouldstartfromourselvesandreduced/reducetransportationpressurebyridingabike.
參考范文Dearfriends,
Doyouwanttoliveinabeautifulworld?Tofulfillourobligationtoprotecttheenvironment,wearesupposedtofollowthefollowingecologicalcodes.Tobeginwith,itissuggested/advisedthatwesticktothehabitofwalkingtoschool.Inaddition,wearerequiredtoeatatleastfivekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.Moreover,itwouldbeagoodideaifwerecycleeverythingrecyclableandcherishourschool’senvironmentbypickingupanylitterandturningoffthetapsandthelights.Inaword,itishightimethatweshouldcontributetotheprosperityofourmother,theearth.Thankyou!
TheStudents’UnionV.HomeworkDearstudents,
Doyouwanttokeepfit?Inordertoenableyoutohaveahealthybody,youaresupposedtocultivatethefollowinggoodhabits.Tostartwith,youarerequiredtoownapositiveattitude.Besides,itwouldbeagoodideaifyounotonlygotobedandgetupearly,butalsomakeuseofanextrahourinthemorningtoimproveyourlifestyles.Inaddition,apartfrominsistingondoingexercises,youareexpectedtonurturegreateatinghabits.What’smore,itissuggestedthatyoumakesurethatyouhaveenoughsleepeveryday.
Inaword,itishightimethatyoutookactionstoberesponsibleforyourhealth.
TheStudents’Union
學(xué)生習(xí)作一Hello,everybody,IamLihua.IamavolunteerintheStudentUnion.Wehopethestudentscangiveawayalltheoldbookstothestudentswhoneedit.Suchastextbook,notebook.....Wethinkgiveawaytheoldbooksisaimportantthings,becauseitcanhelpsomestudentswhowanttostudyorreadbuthaven'tbooks.So,wewishhavemoreandmorestudentsjoinus.Thankyou!LiHuaDearfellowstudents,Students'Unionsecondhandbooks/usedbookstextbooks/notebooks/magazines此處giveaway做主語(yǔ),需用———。為了語(yǔ)言的多樣性,可以用donate來(lái)替換
important為元音開(kāi)頭,用---donothavebooks中式英語(yǔ)Dearfellowstudents,Hello,everybody,IamLihua.IamavolunteerintheStudents'Union.
Wehopethestudentscangiveawayalltheusedbookstothestudentswhoneedit,suchastextbooks,notebooks...Wethinkdonatingthesecondhandbooksisanimportantthing,becauseitcanhelpsomestudentswhowanttostudyorreadbutdon'thavebooks.So,wewishmoreandmorestudentscanjoinus.Thankyou!LiHua介紹自己,口頭需要,書(shū)面可省略wehope放在句首不妥,放在末段更合適正式的倡議信中,不能出現(xiàn)這樣的段落捐書(shū)的意義
語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整Dearfellowstudents,Hello,everybody,IamLihua.IamavolunteerintheStudents'Union.___________________________.._______________________________Wethinkdonatingthesecondhandbooksisanimportantthing,becauseitcanhelpsomestudentswhowanttostudyorreadbutdon'thavebooks.So,wewishmoreandmorestudentscanjoinus.Wehopethestudentscangiveawayalltheusedbookstothestudentswhoneedit,suchastextbooks,notebooks.Thankyou!LiHua介紹自己,口頭需要,書(shū)面可省略。交代背景?捐書(shū)的意義倡議者的決心和希望或?qū)懗瞿撤N建議?發(fā)出什么倡議?不久我們即將告別高中,成為大學(xué)新生。Soonwearegoingtosayfarewelltomiddleschoolandbecomefreshmeninuniversities.不久我們即將參加高考,高中畢業(yè)。SoonwewillattendtheCollegeEntranceExaminationandgraduatefromthehighschool.1.用一句話引出倡議目的,并以這句話作為文章的開(kāi)頭句,達(dá)到開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題的作用。如:為了更好地使用舊書(shū),我倡議大家捐出自己的舊課本和參考書(shū)給那些有需要的人。Inordertomakefulluseofthesecondhandbooks,Iappealtoallofustodonateourusedtextbooksandreferencebookstothoseinneed.weshoulddowearesupposedtodoappealtosbcallonsbtodosth
urgethatadvocateDearfellowstudents,Hello,everybody,IamLihua.IamavolunteerintheStudents'Union.Soonwearegoingtosayfarewelltomiddleschoolandbecomefreshmeninuniversities.Inordertomakefulluseofthesecondhandbooks,Iappealtoallofustodonateourusedtextbooksandreferencebookstothoseinneed.Wethinkdonatingthesecondhandbooksisanimportantthing,becauseitcanhelpsomestudentswhowanttostudyorreadbutdon'thavebooks.So,wewishmoreandmorestudentscanjoinus.Wehopethestudentscangiveawayalltheusedbookstothestudentswhoneedit,suchastextbooks,notebooks.Thankyou!LiHuaHello,everybody,IamLihua.
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