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2022學(xué)年度學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)能力診斷練習(xí)

初三英語

Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)

I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(本大題共20題,共25分)

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(共5分)

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話

和問題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?分)

6.A.Bybus.B.Byferry.C.Bytaxi.D.Byunderground.

7.A.Motherandson.B.Patientanddoctor.

C.Teacherandstudent.D.Hotelclerkandcustomer.

8.A.Hethinksitwasinteresting.B.Hethinksitwasamazing.

C.Hethinksitwasboring.D.Hethinksitwastoolong.

10.A.Thewomanagreedwiththeman.B.Jackusedtosingbestintheband.

C.Michaeldidn'thaveaplaceintheband.D.MichaeltookJack'splaceintheband.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是

否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)

11.MikeandSallyalwaysseeablindmanwalkingwithablackstickonabusystreet.

12.Itissurprisingthattheblindmandoesn'thitanythingwhenhewalks.

13.Sallythinksitisamazingbutdangerousforablindmantowalkonabusystreet.

14.Theblindmanhastrainedhimselftodosomesportsbyusinghisstick.

15.Thestoryhastaughtusthatitissaferforblindpeopletostayindoors.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文,用聽到的單詞完成下列句

子。每空格限填一詞)(共10分)

16.Getupatthesametimeandgetdressedyouweregoingtogotoschool.

17.ofhowmuchtimeyouspendonlineeachdayandtakeregularscreenbreaks.

18.Ifyoucan,thinkaboutotherswhoarethanyouareandgiveahand.

19.Thelockdownalsoprovidesyouwithatolearnskillsthattaketime.

20.Inthepassagethespeakerhassharedtohelpyoulearnathome.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語法和詞匯)

II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題,每題1分,共15分)

1.Didyounoticeladywhowastalkinghappilyonthephoneoverthere?

A.theB.aC.anD./

2.Jennyhasdrawncomicstripsandsheisgoingtohavethempublishednextyear.

A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundredofD.hundredsof

3.MissLeepraisedusourexcellentperformanceduringtheartshow.

A.ofB.forC.withD.to

4.Thefishermanfounddifficulttocontrolhisraftinsuchbadweather.

A.itB.it'sC.itsD./

5.Afterawhiletheysawseveralcarscomingdownthecleanandtidyroadoneafter.

A.theothersB.otherC.anotherD.others

6.Ifyouofferthreesimilarproducts,yourcustomerislikelytochooseofthethree.

A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest

7.Asamatteroffact,Iunderstandthesituationverywell,soyouexplainfiirthe匚

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't

8.SuYimingisonlyeighteenyearsold,heisalreadyahighlysuccessfulsportsman.

A.IfB.UntilC.BecauseD.Although

9.Tonywrotethreereports,butofthemwashelpfulforustosolvetheproblem.

A.neitherB.bothC.noneD.all

10.Overandoverthepolicemanwarnedthedriverafterdrinkingwine.

A.nottodriveB.notdrivingC.notdriveD.don'tdrive

11.Inordertowinthecontest,Lilianpracticedtheviolinfortwohourseveryday.

A.playingB.playsC.toplayD.play

12.Bytheendoflastmonth,Janeenoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.

A.raisedB.wouldraiseC.hadraisedD.hasraised

13.ThevolunteersalotofhelptothecommunitysincetheoutbreakofCOVID-19.

A.offeredB.haveofferedC.willofferD.areoffering

14.Unlessyouavoidchargingyourcellphoneallthetime,thebatteryinsideiteasily.

A.damagesB.isdamagedC.willdamageD.willbedamaged

15.—willourschoolhavetheOpenDay?

—Inaweek,Isuppose.

A.HowmuchB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howlong

m.(共8分)

Choosetheproperwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)

填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)

A.evenB.traditionC.rarelyD.well-knownE.training

QueenElizabethIIhadarealloveforanimals.Herfavouritepetsarecorgis(柯基犬)andhorses.Asa16

,corgisusedtobeworkingdogsinWalesbuttheybecamefamousasTheQueen'spets.

TheQueen'sloveforanimalsstartedatayoungagewhenshewasgiftedapuppyfromherfather,GeorgeVI.Forher

18thbirthday,PrincessElizabethwasgivenacorginamedSusan.Sheisperhapsthemost17ofallthecorgisThe

Queenowned.Thatisbecausesheusedtobreed(養(yǎng)育)14generationsofQueenElizabethIl'scorgis!

Shelovedhercorgissomuchthatthey18hadtheirownroomatBuckinghamPalaceandtheirowncook!

LotsofpeoplehelpedtotakecareofTheQueen'scorgisovertheyears,includinganexpert(專家)inanimalbehavior

whocametohelpwith19.

Itwasreportedthatsheoncesaid,“Mycorgisarefhmily.”

A.continuedB.eventsC.especiallyD.supportedE.convenient

QueenElizabethIIisrememberedasafaithfulpetparent,20tohercorgis.Besidespetdogs,shehadalways

lovedhorsestoo.

Onceagain,theloveforthehorsesstartedasachild.Whenshewasjustfour,shewasgivenaShetlandpony(雪特蘭

馬)asagiftfromhergrandfather,GeorgeV.

QueenElizabethIIwasakeenhorseriderfbrmanyyears.It21intohernineties.At96yearsofage,shewent

on“agentlerideonherponyatWindsorCastle/9accordingtoPeople.Inaddition,sheusedahorseandcarriagefbr

22likeherbirthdaycelebrations.

Inherlife,shealways23thesportofhorseracing.ShewasnamedBritishflatracing'sChampionOwnerin

1954and1957.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形

式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共8分)

24.Kitty,agoodfriendof,attendedthefifthChinaInternationalImportExpo.(my)

25.Therearedifferentofclubsfbrthestudentstojoinafterschool,(variety)

26.Asweallknow,certainthingshappenonlyinalifetime,suchasyourbirth,(one)

27.Inthediarythegirlwrote:“isthefirststepontheroadtosuccess?*(confident)

28.WebelieveitisthebestfoodinShanghaiandcan'twaittogoback,(probable)

29.Inmyopinion,itisofhertohidethetruthfromherparents,(honest)

30.1willneverthedaysIspentwithmygrandparentsinthecountryside.(forgetful)

31.Thegovernmentistakingactiontoprotect(person)informationontheInternet.

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。1-6小題每空格限填一

詞)(共14分)

32.He'salreadybookedtheticketsfbrDisneylandonline.(改為否定句)

HebookedtheticketsfbrDisneylandonline.

33.The20thCPCNationalCongresswasheldfix)mOct.16to22,inBeijing.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

andwasthe20thCPCNationalCongressheld?

34.Iwashappytocomeupwithagoodwaytodealwiththeproblem.(保持句意基本不變)

To,Icameupwithagoodwaytodealwiththeproblem.

35.Thegovernmentmadelawstostopkillingwildanimals.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

Lawsbythegovernmenttostopkillingwildanimals.

36.ThedevelopmentofChinaaviation(航空)industryisreallyfast.(改為感嘆句)

thedevelopmentofChina'saviationindustryis!

37.1askedTim,“Haveyoufoundyourlostpetcat?”(改為賓語從句)

IaskedTimhefoundhislostpetcat.

38.calm,thepolice,to,was,Robinson,to,givedetails,enough(連詞成句)

Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)

VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(本大題共25題,共50分)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?2分)

CHANNEL1CHANNEL2CHANNELSCHANNEL4

8:00pm8:00pm8:00pm8:00pm

DoubleYourMoney19th-centuryHouseTheNewsTheJordanBakerShow

JasonOatesisthehostofOurshowcontinues,now

JordanBakerpresents

thepopularshowwherethewithonlyeightofthetwelve

Allthehercompletelynew

playerscanwin10,000players,alllivinginahouse

newsandsportprogramme.Shetalksto

pounds-andthendoubleit!from200yearsago.Itisn'teasy

fromaroundthegreatcelebrityguestsand

Therearequestionsonallkindslivingwithnoelectricity,no

world.Withasksthemthequestionsthat

oftopicstotesteveryone'sheatingandno21st-century

Michaeleveryonewantstoknowthe

generalknowledge.Whichoftechnologyatall.Andit'seven

Webster.answersto.Tonight,

tonight'splayerswillgetthemoredifficultwithcamerason

athleticsstarSallyMalone.

chancetodoubletheirmoney?you24hoursaday.

39.WhattypeofTVprogramisTheJordanBakerShow?

A.Cartoonshow.B.Talentshow.C.Gameshow.D.Chatshow.

40.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.PlayersofDoubleYourMoneyhaveachancetowinasmuchas20,000pounds.

B.GuestsofTheJordanBakerShowareusuallyfamouspeople.

C.Camerasareoffwhenplayersof19th-centuryHousearesleepingatnight.

D.TheNewsdeliversinfbnnationfrombothhomeandabroad.

41.Allofthefollowingpeoplearehostsexcept_______.

A.SallyMaloneB.MichaelWebsterC.JordanBakerD.JasonOates

42.Howmanyprogramshaveplayers?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four*.

43.Whichprogramisthisviewertalkingabout?

XKciamWindsor八

THeywerereallyUMawook.1answeredall

tfwQuestionsaaaily.1didbettorthantr>emtAll

ttMitmoewycotxxfywonKIrtDVM

A.DoubleYourMoney.B.19th-centuryHouse.

C.TheNews.D.TheJordanBakerShow.

44.Thistextaimsto.

A.encourageviewerstobecomeplayersinitsTVprograms

B.inviteviewerstovotefortheirfavouriteTVprograms

C.introducesomefamoushostsofsomeTVprograms

D.provideinformationaboutTVprogramsat8pmforviewers

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(共12分)

rbuild

Goon

habitsQ

Doyoueverfindyourselfdoingsomethingwithoutthinkingaboutit?Wedolotsofthingsautomatically,outofhabit

ratherthanforanygoodreason.Learningtocreatehealthynewhabitscanhelpyoureachyourgoals.

Whatisahabit?

Scientistssayhabitsareformedinthebrainandincludeacause,actionandareward.45,ifyouareusedto

watchingTVwhenyougethomefromschool,thecausewouldbecominghomefromschool;theactionisturningonthe

TV;andtherewardmightbethehappy,relaxedfeelingfromwatchingyourfavouriteprogram.Thisgoodfeelingmakes

youwanttodothe46thingafterschoolthenextdayagain,andovertimeitcanbecomeahabit.

Howarehabitsgoodforyou?

Turningsomethingintoahabitmeansyoudon'thavetothinkaboutit,whichisgoodnewswhenit'shealthy.Good

habitscanhelp47badonestoo,suchasworrying.Sadiefindsherhabitofplayingwithfidgettoys(指尖玩具)

reduces48.“Theyhelpmerelaxandstayfocused,shesays.Scientistsbelievenearlyhalfofthethingswedo

everydayisoutofhabit,sofbnninghelpfulhabitsis49agreatwaytohelpyoureachyourgoals.

Howcanyoustarttobuildhealthynewhabits?

Dr.RadhaModgilnotesit'simportanttothinkaboutwhyyouwanttochange.Whenifstimetobegin,4tTrythe1%

idea,whereeverydayyouimproveorchangesomethingby1%.Thatwayyoustarttosee50andyou'renot

discouraged(灰心的)byfailure/,shesays.Rememberfomiingnewhabitsisn'talwayseasy,butitwillbeworthitinthe

end.

45.A.AtfirstB.ForexampleC.AsaresultD.Infact

46.A.sameB.effectiveC.flexibleD.limited

47.A.produceB.preventC.protectD.predict

48.A.feelingB.attentionC.excitementD.stress

49.A.alreadyB.almostC.alsoD.altogether

50.A.progressB.challengesC.movementD.suggestions

C.(共14分)

Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一,詞,首字母己

給)

GroupBuyinginChina

Inrecentyears,groupbuyinginChinahasgraduallychangedtheconsumerbehaviorofmanyChinesepeople.Group

buyingisalsocalledcommunitybuying.Severalonlinebuyersworktogetherandpurchaseaproductinbulk(大量地)

foramuch151priceperperson.Theactivitytakesplacemainlyonsocialmedia.

WhataretheadvantagesofgroupbuyinginChina?

S52thedevelopmentofgroupbuyingisbasedonsocialnetworks,thecostiscutdown.What'smore,the

supplychain(供應(yīng)鏈)inthegroupbuyingmarketinChinaissimple:thereisnomiddlemanandthepriceismore

reasonable.Thegroupleaderservesasab53betweenthegroupbuyingplatfonnandconsumers.

Howdoesgroupbuyingi54Chinesepeople?

Inthepast,mostpeoplewerenotf55withtheirneighbours,especiallyincities.However,groupbuyinghas

broughtthemclosertoeachother.Peoplebegantochatfrequentlytohaveadiscussionaboutthequalityandpriceof

products.Inthisway,theyhavedevelopedacloserelationshipwithothers.

WhatisthefutureofChina'sbuyingmarket?

Asthenumberofgroupbuyingconsumersarelikelytocontinuer56inthefollowingyears,theremaybe

somechangesinthegroupbuyingindustry.Perhapsdifferentplatformswillenterthemarket.A57itisdifficult

fbrasingleplatformorbrand(品牌)tocoverthewholegroupbuyingmarketinChinabecauseconsumersarealways

changingtheirlikes.

D.(共12分,1題1分,6題3分)

Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)

Onceuponatime,amanwasluckytohavealovingson.Buttheyoungmanneverhadtodealwithanyproblems.

“Myboyshouldhavesomeexperienceofdealingwithillluck/9thoughtthefather,sohesentthesonintotheforestto

bringbacksomewood.Onlyanoldcart(馬車)withtwooxen(公牛)wasfreefbrthework.

“Ifyourcartbreaksupintheforest,'Necessity5willteachyouwhattodoJthemansaid.Thesonthoughtthat

“Necessity“mustbeakindmanwholivedintheforestandhelpedpeopleintrouble.

Thesondrovefarintotheforestandfoundlotsofgoodtrees.Hecutdownthetreesandputthewoodontothecart.

Whenthecartwasfull,hesetofffbrhome.However,ashedroveovertheroughground,oneoftheaxles(車軸)broke.

“Ihopethat'Necessity'isnearbyZ,thoughttheson.Thenheranallthewaythroughtheforestandshouted,

"NECESSITY!NE?CESS?ITY!!”

Nooneanswered.

“IwillstopsearchingfbrFather'scleverfriend,hethought.t4IwilldothejobmyselfWhatuselessadviceFather

gaveme!”

Hewentbacktothecartandstartedtorepairtheaxle.Whentheworkwasdone,hedrovehome.Finally,hemadea

finejobofboththerepairandcollectinggoodwood.

Hisfatherwaspleasedwithhim,buttheboywasquiteangry."Icouldnotfind'Necessity'anywhere/9saidtheson.

“Hedidnotteachmeanything.AllTvelearnedisthat6

“Thereyouare,“smiledthefather.64tNecessity,didteachyouagoodlesson.Itoldyouhewould.^^

58.Theyoungmandidn'tusetodealwithanyproblems,didhe?

59.Wheredidthefathersendtheson?

60.Whowas“Necessity”accordingtotheson?

61.Howdidthecartbreakintheforest?

62.Whywasthefatherpleasedwiththesonintheend?

63.Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraph?

AllFvelearnedisthat.

VII.Writing(作文)(本大題共1題,共20分)

64.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不

占格)

下列是學(xué)校征集的模范學(xué)生的其中四條標(biāo)準(zhǔn),你最認(rèn)同哪一條?為什么?請(qǐng)舉例說明。

Modelstudent

II

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