SectionA11a-2dUnit11Howwasyourschooltrip?*教師寄語：Athousandmiletripbeginswithonestep.千里之行，始于足下?！緦W(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】：學(xué)習(xí)一般過去時(shí)；學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撨^去事件。--Didyou…?–Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.--Howwasyourschooltrip?--Itwasexcellent/great/….--Whatdidsb.do/see/say/…?--Luckyyou.知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成用法常用時(shí)間2.實(shí)意動(dòng)詞do/does1.表示主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。2.表示經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作3.表示主語的性格能力愛好everyday/year/month…often,always,sometimesusually,never.inthemorning/afternoon…onweekends.onweekdaysafterschool/class,onSunday

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.be動(dòng)詞is/am/are復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成用法常用時(shí)間2.實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的過去式1.表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。yesterdaylastnight/week/time……daysagoyesterdaymorningamomentago/justnow

一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)1.be動(dòng)詞的過去式預(yù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)構(gòu)成一般的加-s以o,s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的加-es以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y→i加-es一般的加-ed以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y→i加–ed不規(guī)則的過去式動(dòng)詞過去式構(gòu)成I.寫出下列單詞的過去式

talkmilkam/isaregoridefeedtakedo/doesfeedhave/hasmilkseetalkedwaswentfeddidhadsaw

milkedwererodetookfedmilked口訣：一加ed，二加d，三要雙寫，四注意，y變成ied，特殊形式特殊記。二、一般過去時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)Be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)(1)肯定句式：主語+was/were+其它.

(2)否定句式：主語+wasn’t/weren’t+其它.

(3)一般疑問句：Was/Were+主語+其它？肯定回答：Yes，主語+was/were.

否定回答：No，主語+wasn’t/weren’t.(4)特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他？

am/is---wasare---were

wasn’t=wasnotweren’t=werenot肯定句：Theairwascleanyesterday.否定句：Theairwasn'tcleanyesterday.

一般疑問句：

Wastheaircleanyesterday?

肯定回答：Yes,itwas.

否定回答：No,itwasn't.

特殊疑問句：Howwastheairyesterday?2.行為動(dòng)詞(v.)的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)(1)肯定句式：主語+v-ed+其它.(2)否定句式：主語+didn’t+v原形+其它.(3)一般疑問句：Did+主語+v原形+其它？肯定回答：Yes，主語+did.

否定回答：No，主語+did’t.(4)特殊疑問詞+did+主語+v.原形+其它？【do,does---did】【didnot=didn’t】

肯定句：Irodeahorse

lastSunday.

（1）（2）否定句：Ididn‘trideahorselastSunday.一般疑問句：

DidyourideahorselastSunday?

肯定回答：Yes,Idid.

否定回答：No,Ididn't.特殊疑問句：（1）WhatdidyoudolastSunday?

（2）Whendidyourideahorse?takesomephotosgoforawalkmilkacowrideahorse

feedchickenstalkwithafarmerWhatdoyoudoeveryday?Whatdidyoudolastweekend?feedchickensmilkacowrideahorsefedchickensmilkedacowrodeahorseI……Whatdotheydoeveryday?

They....Whatdidhe/she

doyesterday?take

somephotostooksomephotosgoforawalkwentforawalktalkwithafarmertalkedwithafarmerDidyou......yesterday?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.play

basketballwatchTVplay

computergamesDidhe/she......yesterday?Yes,he/shedid.No,he/shedidn't.talkwithafarmerwatchthestarsstayathomeplaytennisLookatthepicture.Thisisafarm.LastweekCarolandhisclassmateshadaschooltrip.Theywenttothefarm.Whatdidtheydoonthefarm?Howwastheirschooltrip?Whatdidhedoonthefarm?Herodeahorse.Didherideahorse?Yes,hedid.Didhemilkacow?Yes,hedid.Hemilkedacow.Didherideahorse?No,hedidn’t.Didhefeedchickens?Yes,hedid.Hefedchickens.Didhegotothezoo?No,hedidn’t.Hewenttoafarm.Didheseeanycows?Yes,hedid.Hesawquitealot.Didtheypickanystrawberriesonthefarm?Yes,theydid.Howwerethestrawberries?Theyweredelicious.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t.Howwastheirschooltrip?Itwasgreat.B:I_____tothemovie.A:What___youdo

yesterday?didwentA:What___youdolastweekend?B:I___myhomework.diddidExercisesWhatdidyou___lastweekend?We____________________dovisitedthefirestation.Whatdidthey___lastweekend?They______________________dopickedsomestrawberries.How___yourtriplastweekend?Itwasboring.How____thestrawberries?Theyweredelicious.werewasWhatdidyoudolastmonth?I____tothecountryside.How____thecountryside?Itwasbeautiful.____yougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.wentwasDidWhat___theydo

3daysago?They__________withtheirfriends.How___theirparty?Itwasexciting.didhadapartywasPast過去Present現(xiàn)在rideahorsefeedchickensdohomeworkgotoacountrysidepickstrawberriesmilkacow

rodeahorse

fedchickens

didhomework

wenttoacountrysidepickedstrawberriesmilkedacowMatchthephraseswiththepictures.1.wentforawalk2.milkedacow3.rodeahorse4.fedchickens5.talkedwithafarmer6.tooksomephotosebacfd1aListenandcirclethethreethingsCaroldidonherschooltripin1a.Listeningwentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos1bA:DidCaroltakeanyphotos?B:Yes,shedid.A:DidCarolrideahorse?B:A:DidCaroltalkwiththefarmer?B:1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarol’sschooltrip.Speaking1cWhatdidthefarmersay?Didyougrowanyapples?Whatdidyousee?Dotheygrowapples?Didyoulearnanything?Didyoueatthem?Didyouaskhimanyquestions?Weretheygood?Listenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.Listening√√√√2a1ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm.TF2Carollearnedalotaboutfarming.TF3ThefarmersgrowstrawberriesfromDecembertoJune.TF4Thefarmersdon’tgrowapples.TF5Carolpickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhome.TFListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.2bAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarol’svisittothefarm.A:WhatdidCaroldo?B:Shepickedsomestrawberries.Speaking2cA:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwas…(boring/interesting/good/great…)A:Whatdidyoudoontheschooltrip?B:Iwentforawalkwithmyclassmates.PracticetooksomephotoswentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmerQ1.HowwasEric’striplastweek?Q2.Whatdidhedo?

Q3.Howwastheweatherthere?

Q4.DidEricwatchthestarsatnight?Q5.WhatdidEricsayaboutthestars?

Itwasexcellent.Hewentfishingandfedthechickenswithhisgrandpa.Itwasgreatandtheairwassoclean.Yes,hedid.Theywerebeautiful.Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.2dPeter:Hi,Eric.Howwasyourtriplastweek?Eric:Itwasexcellent.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Peter:Oh,nice.Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Iwentfishingeveryday.AndIfedthechickenswithmygrandpa.Itwassomuchfun.Role-playtheconversation.

Speaking2dPeter:Soundsgood.Howwastheweatherthere?Eric:Itwasgreat,andtheairwassoclean.Iwatchedthestarsatnight.Theyweresobeautiful.Peter:Luckyyou.GroupworkMakeasurvey.Askyourpartnerswhattheydidlastweek.Thengiveareporter.A:Hi,Carol.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:IwatchedTV,andthenIwentfishingwithmyfather.A:Howwasyourlastweekend?B:Itwasboring.NamesActivitiesshe/hedidHowwashis/

herweekend?/feelingCarolboring/terrible/Peterbusy/tired/badEricgood/wonderful/fantasticInmygroup,CarolwatchedTVandwentfishing.Hisweekendwasboring.Peter…quietalot相當(dāng)多+of+可數(shù)或不可數(shù),也可以單獨(dú)使用。

quitealittle相當(dāng)多+不可數(shù)名詞

quiteafew相當(dāng)多+可數(shù)名詞1.Didyouseeanycows?

Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.Languagepointse.g.我們喝了不少酒。

Wedrankquitealotofwine.

我看到了相當(dāng)多的奶牛。

Isawquitealotofcows.

夏天我經(jīng)常打網(wǎng)球。

Iplaytennisquitealotinthesummer.

不少學(xué)生遲到了。

Quiteafewstudentswerelate.take與photo,picture等詞搭配時(shí)，表示“拍攝，攝影”。表示“拍攝某物或人”，就要在短語后面接介詞“of”引入所拍攝的對(duì)象。e.g.Thegirllikestotakephotosofherselfwithhercellphone.2.DidCaroltakeanyphotos?

卡羅爾拍照片了嗎？fun表示“有趣的事情”，為不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Look,Peter.Thechildrenarehavingsomuchfun.3.Itwassomuchfun.4.Luckyyou!你真幸運(yùn)！這是一句非正式口語，相當(dāng)于You’resolucky.Lucky之后的人稱還可以改為me,him。I.用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空1.How___yourschooltrip?Itwasgreat.2.How_____youyesterday?3.TodayisMonday.Yesterday___Sunday.4.What___youdothedaybeforeyesterday?____yourideahorselastweek?waswerewasdidDidExercise6.____heseeanycowsonthefarm?Yes,hedid.7.Didhemilkacowonthefarm?No,he______.8.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,they_______.9.Did