2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)百色市學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisreportedthatthewaterintheriverisbecomingworseandworse,theriveraroundthecity____withwastefromfactories．

A．polluting

B．polluted

C．havingpolluted

D．topollute參考答案：B略2.Themanageraskedmeto______thereport,becausehedidn'twanttospeakforalongtimeatthemeeting.A.cutout B.cutaway C.cutoff D.cutdown.參考答案：D3.ThereisabeautifulChinesesongcalledICameOvertheOceantoSeeYou.WhynotdothatinrealityonthisValentine’sDay?Keepyourplanasecretand______suddenly.A.showup

B.cutin

C.showoff

D.cutdown參考答案：A【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：有一個(gè)美麗的中國(guó)歌曲名為《飄洋過(guò)海來(lái)看你》。為什么不在現(xiàn)實(shí)中在這個(gè)情人節(jié)做那件事呢？保持你的計(jì)劃的秘密和突然間呈現(xiàn)。A.showup出現(xiàn)，呈現(xiàn)；B.cutin剪短；C.showoff炫耀；D.cutdown砍下。說(shuō)話人在鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方現(xiàn)實(shí)一點(diǎn)。關(guān)鍵詞是secret和suddenly。故判斷選A。【舉一反三】關(guān)于show的詞組showoff

炫耀showup

使呈現(xiàn)，使醒目onshow

在展出showin

領(lǐng)入showsb.around

帶某人參觀showsb.theway

給某人指路showsb.sth.

向某人展示某事showsb.round

帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.

拿什么東西給某人看showsth.tosb.

向某人展示某物showsb.out/in

領(lǐng)某人出去／進(jìn)來(lái)talkshow

n.談話節(jié)目現(xiàn)場(chǎng)訪談

roadshow

n.巡回演出,流動(dòng)表演4.Thechurchwhichiseasily________frommyhomeisbeingrebuilt.A.accessible

B.available

C.acceptable

D.responsible參考答案：A

考查形容詞辨析。句意為：有一個(gè)教堂從我家可以很容易地到達(dá)。A.accessible易接近的；

B.available可獲得的；C.acceptable可接受的；

D.responsible負(fù)責(zé)任的。accessible

在此意為

“

可到達(dá)的

”

。故答案為A。5.Withtheexam______intenminutes,theywereaskedtohandintheirmobilephones．A．takenplace

B．takingplaceC．havingtakenplace

D．totakeplace參考答案：D試題解析：“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)，表原因。“with+復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)通常由介詞短語(yǔ)、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞、不定式、形容詞、副詞或名詞充當(dāng)?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示進(jìn)行和主動(dòng)，過(guò)去分詞表示完成和被動(dòng)，不定式表將來(lái)。句意：再有十分鐘就開(kāi)考了，他們被要求上交手機(jī)。6.Allthesedocumentsmustbe

theuniversityyouareapplyingforbeforeDecember,31．A．donatedto

B．sentin

C．submittedto

D．handedin參考答案：C7.He_________,buthechosetostayandfight.A.escapedB.didescapeC.mightescapeD.couldhaveescaped參考答案：D本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。couldhavedone本能做某事實(shí)際沒(méi)做;句意：他本可以逃跑但是他選擇留下來(lái)戰(zhàn)斗8.—Wheredidyoumeetyourmiddleschoolteacher?

—Itwasinthesupermarket______Iwasdoingsomeshoppingwithmyson.

A.that

B.where

C.when

D.Which參考答案：B9.AccordingtotheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtection,manycitiesinChinasuffered____________airpollutionduringthethirdquarterofthisyear.

A.meaningful

B.amusing

C.significant

D.fundamental參考答案：6.C

significant在句子中表示“值得注意的”。

10.Volunteeringgivesyouachance

lives,includingyourown.A.change B.changing C.changed D.tochange參考答案：D題干中已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞gives，故A選項(xiàng)change動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)形式不能入選，只能選非謂語(yǔ)形式，而用來(lái)修飾chance的后置定語(yǔ)，doing表示正在，done表示被動(dòng)，todo表示未發(fā)生，根據(jù)句意，可以輕松選出D選項(xiàng)。11.Excuseme.I

Iwasblockingyourway.A.

haven’trealized

B.don’trealize

C.didn’trealize

D.wasn’trealizing參考答案：C12.TenChinesepeoplewhohavemadegreatcontributionstothecountry______the2011TouchingChinaAwardataceremonyonFriday,February3,2012.

A.arepresent

B.werepresented

C.presented

D.presents參考答案：B13.Thepaperstudiessome_______casesinwhichsomethingsomehowwrongleadstothemiscommunication,sothatEnglishteachersmayimprovetheirteaching.A.distant

B.typical

C.exotic

D.misleading參考答案：B14.It’sreallya(an)_______thatTony,achildofonlytwo,canplaythepianosowell.A.wonder

B.dream

C.preference

D.pleasure參考答案：A考查名詞辨析。句意：托尼，一個(gè)僅有兩歲的孩子，鋼琴?gòu)椀眠@么好，真是個(gè)奇跡。wonder奇跡；dream夢(mèng)想；preference偏愛(ài)；pleasure高興。15.Thesocietycanremaingoodaslongaswearewillingtofightforit—andtofightagainstwhateverimperfections________exist.A.shall

B.may

C.should

D.would參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：只要我們?cè)敢鉃檫@個(gè)社會(huì)努力，我們?cè)敢馊ズ筒煌昝揽赡軙?huì)出現(xiàn)的地方作斗爭(zhēng)，這個(gè)社會(huì)可能會(huì)繼續(xù)美好。句中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may意為“可能”，表示推測(cè)，語(yǔ)意較弱。故B項(xiàng)正確。16.WithmyChristmasshoppingall______careof,Iamcurrentlyenjoyingthebenefitsofbeingathome.A.totake

B.

tobetaken

C.taken

D.taking參考答案：C二、新的題型17.目前，電子產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹囊徊糠?，從而?dǎo)致學(xué)生的漢字書(shū)寫能力降低。為了保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)民族文化——漢字，校學(xué)生會(huì)提出倡議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義為你校的同學(xué)們寫一封英文倡議書(shū)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.多讀書(shū)，勤記筆記；2.養(yǎng)成練書(shū)寫和寫日記的習(xí)慣；3.自擬一項(xiàng)其他方面的倡議內(nèi)容。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯：漢字ChinesecharacterDearfriends,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’council參考答案：Dearfriends,Inrecentyears,withthepopularityofdigitaldevices,studentspaylittleattentiontotheirhandwriting.Asaresult,theirhandwritingisnotsogoodasitwasinthepast.InordertoprotectourChinesecharactersandwritebothnicelyandneatly,we’dliketooffersomesuggestions.Firstly,spendlesstimeonlinesothatwecanhavemoretimetoreadandtakenotes.Moreover,we’dbetterformthehabitofpracticinghandwritingandkeepingdiarieseveryday.Besides,itisbettertowritetooursandfriendsratherthansende-mails.Asthesayinggoes,“Thestyleistheman.”Beautifulandneathandwritingisbeneficialtousstudents.Sopleaseattachgreatimportancetoourhandwritinginfuture.Let’stakeactionnow!Students’Council三、閱讀理解18.TheHarvardStudent-ledWalkingTourWewelcomeourneighborstostopbytheHarvardUniversityEvents&InformationCentre,locatedintheHolyokeCentreArcadeat1350MassachusettsAvenueintheheartofHarvardSquareinCambridge.Letastudenttakeyouandyourfamily,school,ororganizationonanengaging,hour-longfreehistoricaltouroftheHarvardcampus.ThetoursleavefromtheEvents&InformationCentre.Notonlywillyoudiscoverthelocationoffascinatingexhibitionandprogrammersoncampus,youwillalsoseeHarvard’srichsamplingofAmericanhistoryandarchitecturefromthecolonialperiodtothepresent.ScheduleofToursToursleavetheEvents&InformationCentreat10a.m.and2p.m.MondaythroughFriday,andat2p.m.onSaturdaythroughtheacademicyear(February4throughMay2;September23throughDecember16).Summertours(June24throughAugust15)areofferedat10a.m.,11：15a.m.,2p.m.,and3：15p.m.MondaythroughSaturday.Reservationsforspecialtoursof20ormorepeoplemaybemadebycallingtheEvents&InformationCentreat(617)495-1573oremailingicenter@camail.H.NOTE：Prospective(未來(lái)的)studentsmaytaketoursoriginatingattheHarvardAdmissionOffice,locatedatByerlyHallon8GardenStreetinCambridge.FromAprilthroughAugust,theAdmissionsstaffconductsaninformationsessionatl0a.m.,followedbyan11a.m.tour.MondaythroughFriday.Formoreinformationontoursforprospectivestudents,pleasecallat(6