建議信的基本結(jié)構(gòu)

建議信是向收信人就某事提出寫信人的建議或忠告，有可能是寫給個(gè)人，也可能是寫給某個(gè)組織或機(jī)構(gòu)。建議信要寫出寫信的原因、建議的內(nèi)容、提出建議的理由，要寫得簡明扼要、目的明確、具有合理性和說服力。此外，要注意禮貌，使讀者易于接受。建議信一般分為三個(gè)部分，具體內(nèi)容如下：

首段：表明寫作意圖，陳述事由(如果不認(rèn)識對方，必要的情況下可以先簡單介紹自己)。

主體段：針對具體情況提出具體的建議或忠告(有時(shí)可以先肯定對方的優(yōu)點(diǎn))。

結(jié)尾段：希望對方采納你的建議。1.開頭常用語：1)I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowto…我非常高興收到你的來信，問我關(guān)于如何……的建議。2)Youhaveaskedformyadviceabout…andIwilltrytomakesomesuggestions.就……事你征詢我的意見，我會(huì)盡量給出一些建議。3)I'mwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning…我寫信談?wù)勱P(guān)于……的看法。常用表達(dá)2.表達(dá)“建議”常用語：1)Iwouldliketosuggestthat…我想建議……2)AsfarasIamconcerned…/Inmyopinion,…就我而言/在我看來……3)IfIwereyou,Iwould…如果我是你，我會(huì)……4)Ithinkitwouldbemorebeneficialifyoucould…我認(rèn)為如果你……將會(huì)更有益。5)Itshouldbeagoodideatodo…做……會(huì)是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意。6)AnotherthingIwanttoremindyouisthat…另一個(gè)我想提醒你的事是……3.結(jié)尾常用語：1)Ibelieveyouwilltakemyadvice/suggestionsintoaccount/considerationseriously.我相信你會(huì)認(rèn)真考慮我的建議。2)Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposals/suggestionspractical/useful/helpful.我希望你會(huì)覺得這些建議有用。3)Iwouldbereadytodiscussmoredetailsaboutthismatterwithyou.我十分樂意與你討論此事的更多細(xì)節(jié)。4)IfyoucouldtakewhatIsuggestseriously,Iwouldappreciateitverymuch.如果你能認(rèn)真考慮我的建議，我將不勝榮幸。常用連接詞羅列觀點(diǎn)首先：Firstly,Firstofall，tobeginwith第二Secondly,，第三,Thirdly

此外:

besides,而且:

moreover,what'smore最后Finally，intheend,atlast,Lastbutnotleast一方面...另一方面...Foronething,foranotherthing依我看：inmyopinion,AsfarasIamconcerned

一DearSir/Madam，①Iamamiddleschoolstudent.②Mynameis________(自我介紹).③Iamwritingthislettertoputforwardaproposal________(建議的內(nèi)容)．④Asiswell-knowntoall,________(肯定對方的優(yōu)點(diǎn)).⑤However,it'safactthat________(理由一).⑥________(理由二).⑦Inmyopinion,________(理由三).⑧Onlyinthiswaycanwe________(分析)．⑨Iproposethateachofusshoulddowhateverwecanto________(愿望).通用模板

下面是中學(xué)生Sunny給21stCentury寫的一封信，仔細(xì)閱讀并就信的內(nèi)容以編輯的名義給Sunny回一封信。DearEditor，Iamanactivegirl,andIspeakandlaughloudlyintheclassroom,likeaboy.Idon'tcareaboutsmallmatters.Onthecontrary,myneighbour,thegirlwhositsnexttome,speaksquietlyanddarenotdothethingsIoftendo.Icanunderstandthis.WhatIcan'tstandisthatsheoftengetsangrywithmeaboutsmallthings.HowcanIgetalongwithher?Yourssincerely，Sunny【典例體驗(yàn)】【典例體驗(yàn)】要求：1．回信需就原信內(nèi)容給出至少三條建議，如談心(aheart-to-hearttalk)、相互理解、邀請其參加生日聚會(huì)等活動(dòng)、談?wù)摴餐掝}、分享快樂與憂傷(sharehappinessandsadness)等；2．詞數(shù)100左右。DearSunny，

It'sverygoodthatyouwanttobefriendswiththisgirl.

Inmyopinion,you'dbetter

firsthaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithher,becauseunderstandingeachotherisveryimportantforyoutwo.AndIalsothink

it'sbetterforyou

toaskhertojoinyouandyourclassmatesinallkindsofactivities,suchasbirthdayparties,goingoutforawalk,discussingsomefashionabletopics,andsoon.Besides,helpingeachotherisalsoveryimportantforbothofyou.Justsharehappinessandsadnesswithher.AndIbelieveshewillunderstandyouintimeanditiscertainyoutwowillbegoodfriendsinthefuture.

Goodlucktoyou!Yours，Editor【參考范文】

假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫回信。要點(diǎn)：1．參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班；2．看中文書刊、電視節(jié)目；3．學(xué)唱中文歌曲；4．交中國朋友。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭語已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)?！灸７卵菥殹緿earPeter，I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【模仿演練】DearPeter，I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.

First,itisimportantto

joininaChinesecourse,whereyoucannotonlylearnfromtheteacherbutalsopracticewithyourfellowstudents.Secondly,

itishelpfulto

watchTVandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesinChineseasmuchaspossible.Thirdly,

itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyoucangetthehangofthepronunciationoftheChineselanguageinashorttime.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldmakemoreChinesefriends,whocanhelpyoulearnmoreaboutChinese.Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Ihopet