河南省鄭州市偃師高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.AMidsummerNight'sDream________attheTheatreRoyalon19thJune,andthentoursthroughoutScotland.ks5uA.opens

B.isopened

C.willopen

D.willbeopened參考答案：A略2.Everyworker________agoodbosswhoiskindtothem.A．looksforwardtohaveB．looksforwardhaveC．looksforwardtohavingD．looksforwardhaving參考答案：C3.Idon’tknowwhoinvented______telephone,butit’sreally______mostwonderfulinvention. A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.a;the參考答案：C4.Takethenoteasareminder_____youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere.A.incase

B.sothat

C.evenif D.asif參考答案：A5.KnowingthathewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity,everyonebelievesthathe

ahardtimeinthepastthreeyears．A.shouldhavehad

B.musthavehadC.wouldhavehad

D.couldhavehad參考答案：B6.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor________.A.wherever

B.whoever

C.whatever

D.however參考答案：B7.It’sthethirdtimethatLiMinghasbeentoXi’an,_______?A.isn’the

B.hasn’the

C.isn’tit

D.hasn’tit參考答案：C23._______onyourstudy,andyouwillmakegreaterprogress.

A.Concentrating

B.Ifyouconcentrate

C.Toconcentrate

D.Concentrate參考答案：D略9.Travelingisagoodwayto

differentculturesandbroadenthemind.A.expand

B.explore

C.expose D.export參考答案：B10.ThelocalTVstationwasthefirstto____thenewsthatthepresidentwastovisitthecityA．come

B.break

C．go

D．carry參考答案：B11.Petscanbringjoytoseniorcitizensandcanevengivethem______lovewhentheirfamilyandfriendsmaynot．

A．conventional

B．unconditional

C．fundamental

D．skeptical參考答案：B略12.IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdo______withstudents.A.wotking

B.work

C.towork

D.worked

參考答案：A試題分析：句意：我在海上航行和現(xiàn)在和學(xué)生一起一樣快樂(lè)。使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，I和work是主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故選A。13.Giventhatshewastheoldestinthecompetition,itisquitespectacularforherto_____

threegoldmedals.A.carryout

B.carryaway

C.carryoff

D.carryon參考答案：C14.InTurkey,sometimesbabies_______forthetimeoftheirbirth.A.arenamed

B.name

C.havebeennamed

D.named參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式【試題解析】分析句子，可知此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示通常的情況；同時(shí)，由于主語(yǔ)是babies，與name（命名）之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，可知選A。句意：在土耳其，有時(shí)候嬰兒在他們出生的時(shí)候就被改名了。15.—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.A.Nowandthen

B.Moreorless

C.Fromtimetotime

D.Hereandthere參考答案：B16.Moststudentsinourclassprefertakingpainsinourstudiesto_____withabettereducation.A.equip

B.equippingC.beequipped

D.beingequipped

參考答案：C17.AsfarasIremember，itwasevening____________wegottothevillagethatday．A．before

B．since

C．that

D．until參考答案：A18.HeissoyoungandshortamanthatIthinkheis

butaprofessorofNorthwestUniversity．A．a(chǎn)nything

B．something

C．everything

D．nothing參考答案：A19.—Itistimetogotoschoolnow．

—Howniceitwouldbeifyou____abitlongerwithme!

A．havestayed

B．stay

C．wouldstay

D．stayed參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.Foryears,ourfamilyChristmasfeasthasconsistedofastandingribroast.Butitwasn’talwaysthatway.Beforethatwe___21___abigroastturkey.The___22___changedoneChristmaswhenthebirdwasplacedinsaltedwaterinthesinktosoak(浸洗).Thebirdwasabeauty,almostthirtypounds.Itwouldbeatrue___23___forall.However,duetoits___24___size,itwasdifficulttosoakthewholebird.Thesaltedwateronlycame___25___upitsbody.Suddenly,mythreegirlscamerunningout___26___thatthebird’sghostwasthereanditwasgoingtogetthem!Their___27___andIranintothekitchentoseethe“deadbird”jumpingallovertheplaceandsplashingwatereverywhere.Myhusbandapproachedthebouncingbirdwith___28___andmadeagrabforit.It___29___fromhishandsandfellontothefloorwhereitcontinuedtobounce.Thegirlscontinuedtoscreamwhileourtwodogsstarted___30___andjumpingatthebird.Imanagedtopushthemoutwhiletheirfathercontinuedtotryto___31___thegiantbird.__32__，itwascaughtinacomer.Itcontinuedtobounce,breastsidedown,___33___somethingstartedpoking(束住)throughthe___34___ofit.Asetofwhiskers(胡須）andapaw___35___OurlittlecatJohnnyhadactuallyclimbedintotheopencavity(胸腔）ofthebirdandwashappily___36___hiswayout.Ofcourse,wecouldhaveremovedthecat,washedthebirdoutand___37___thedinnerplansbutsomehow,noneofuswantedtoeat___38___afterthat.We___39___itwithalargestandingribroast.Thus___40___thenewfamilytradition.21.A.afforded

B.required

C.washed

D.served22.A.form

B.tradition

C.structure

D.regulation23.A.gift

B.burden

C.feast

D.sorrow24.A.tiny

B.huge

C.proper

D.normal25.A.halfway

B.well

C.inside

D.simply26.A.whispering

B.joking

C.informing

D.yelling27.A.father

B.dog

C.brother

D.cat28.A.force

B.caution

C.concern

D.shock29.A.flew

B.slipped

C.landed

D.struggled30.A.listening

B.working

C.bouncing

D.barking31.A.cook

B.remove

C.control

D.kill32.A.Usually

B.Gradually

C.Finally

D.Immediately33.A.until

B.incase

C.if

D.sothat34.A.head

B.neck

C.back

D.breast35.A.flashed

B.appeared

C.shook

D.scratched36.A.laughing

B.sniffing

C.chewing

D.feeling37.A.ruined

B.accepted

C.rejected

D.saved38.A.turkey

B.food

C.supper

D.salt39.A.filled

B.connected

C.started

D.replaced40.A.expanded

B.began

C.existed

D.changed參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.C

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.A

28.B

29.B

30.D

31.C

32.C

33.A

34.C

35.B

36.C

37.D

38.A

39.D

40.B本文講述了作者一家在準(zhǔn)備圣誕節(jié)大餐時(shí)目睹被清洗的火雞突然大跳起來(lái)，這引起一陣騷亂，雖然火雞最后被貓咪逮到，但是作者一家決定改變圣誕節(jié)傳統(tǒng)不再圣誕節(jié)吃火雞。21.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。.A.afforded支付；

B.required需要；

C.washed清洗；

D.served提供。根據(jù)Foryears,ourfamilyChristmasfeasthasconsistedofastandingribroast.Butitwasn’talwaysthatway.得知以前圣誕大餐我們提供烤火雞。故選D。22.考查名詞辨析。A.form形式；

B.tradition傳統(tǒng)；

C.structure結(jié)構(gòu)；

D.regulation規(guī)章。根據(jù)Foryears,ourfamilyChristmasfeasthasconsistedofastandingribroast.Butitwasn’talwaysthatway.得知以前圣誕大餐我們提供烤火雞。故選D。故選B。23.考查名詞辨析。A.gift禮物；

B.burden

負(fù)擔(dān)；

C.feast

盛宴；

D.sorrow悲傷。根據(jù)Foryears,ourfamilyChristmasfeasthasconsistedofastandingribroast.Butitwasn’talwaysthatway.得知烤火雞是一道圣誕大餐。故選C。24.考查形容詞辨析。A.tiny微小的；

B.huge巨大的；

C.proper合適的；

D.normal正常的。根據(jù)Thebirdwasabeauty,almostthirtypounds.得知火雞的個(gè)頭很大。故選B。25.考查副詞辨析。A.halfway一半；

B.well

很好；

C.inside

里面；

D.simply簡(jiǎn)單。根據(jù)itwasdifficulttosoakthewholebird.得知火雞個(gè)頭很大，只能浸泡一半。故選A。26.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.whispering低語(yǔ)；

B.joking開玩笑；

C.informing通知；

D.yelling喊叫。根據(jù)三個(gè)女兒說(shuō)thebird’sghostwasthereanditwasgoingtogetthem!以及下文的Thegirlscontinuedtoscreamwhileourtwodogsstarted___10___andjumpingatthebird.得知她們當(dāng)時(shí)看到火雞到處跑嚇壞了大喊到。故選D。27.考查名詞辨析。A.father父親；

B.dog狗；

C.brother兄弟；

D.cat貓。根據(jù)Myhusbandapproachedthebouncingbird得知當(dāng)時(shí)她們的父親和我沖進(jìn)廚房。故選A。28.考查名詞辨析。A.force

武力；

B.caution謹(jǐn)慎；

C.concern擔(dān)憂；

D.shock驚訝。根據(jù)Myhusbandapproachedthebouncingbird得知丈夫應(yīng)該是小心地接近這只到處蹦的火雞。故選B。29.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.flew

飛起；

B.slipped

滑下去；

C.landed著陸；

D.struggled掙扎。根據(jù)andfellontothefloorwhereitcontinuedtobounce.得知火雞從丈夫的手中滑落。故選B。30.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.listening

傾聽(tīng)；

B.working工作；

C.bouncing彈起；

D.barking汪汪叫。根據(jù)Thegirlscontinuedtoscreamwhileourtwodogsstarted___10___andjumpingatthebird.得知兩只狗也在沖著火雞汪汪直叫。故選D。31.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.cook煮飯；

B.remove移除；

C.control控制；

D.kill殺死。根據(jù)itwascaughtinacorner.得知最后孩子的父親總算控制住了這只大鳥。故選C。32.考查副詞辨析。A.Usually通常；

B.Gradually逐漸；

C.Finally最后；

D.Immediately馬上。根據(jù)itwascaughtinacorner。得知最后總算抓到了火雞。故選C。33.考查連詞辨析。A.until

直到；

B.incase以防萬(wàn)一；

C.if

如果；

D.sothat為了。根據(jù)OurlittlecatJohnnyhadactuallyclimbedintotheopencavity(胸腔）ofthebird得知后面說(shuō)到小貓抓住了這只火雞，它一直蹦直到被東西從后面束住。故選A。34.考查名詞辨析。A.head

頭部；

B.neck脖子；

C.back后背；

D.breast胸部。根據(jù)Asetofwhiskers(胡須）andapaw得知小貓從后面抓住了這只火雞。故選C。35.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.flashed

閃過(guò)；

B.appeared

出現(xiàn)；

C.shook

搖頭；

D.scratched抓撓。根據(jù)somethingstartedpoking(束lj)throughthe___14___ofit.得知接著露出了小貓的胡須和爪子。故選B。36.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.laughing大笑；

B.sniffing

嗅、聞；

C.chewing咀嚼；

D.feeling感受。根據(jù)OurlittlecatJohnnyhadactuallyclimbedintotheopencavity(胸腔）ofthebird得知小貓鉆進(jìn)這只火雞的肚子，它很開心吃著火雞。故選C。37.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.ruined

摧毀；

B.accepted接受；

C.rejected回絕；

D.saved挽救。根據(jù)butsomehow,noneofuswantedtoeat得知我們本來(lái)可以趕走小貓，洗洗火雞然后挽救晚餐計(jì)劃。故選D。38.考查名詞辨析。A.turkey火雞；

B.food

食物；

C.supper晚飯；

D.salt鹽。上文講到了火雞被殺后還到處亂蹦，這給一家子帶來(lái)了騷亂。故選A。39.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.filled

填滿；

B.connected聯(lián)系；

C.started開始；

D.replaced替換。根據(jù)butsomehow,noneofuswantedtoeat得知我們沒(méi)有吃火雞用大塊烤排替換。故選D。40.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.expanded擴(kuò)展；

B.began

開始；

C.existed存在；

D.changed改變。根據(jù)We___19___itwithalargestandingribroast.得知這樣新的家庭傳統(tǒng)開始了。故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】敘述性的完形填空比較簡(jiǎn)單，但由于考查的內(nèi)容除對(duì)文章主旨的理解外還涉及到細(xì)節(jié)的判斷和推理，這正是這類題型的難度所在之處。掌握一些解題技巧很有必要。（一）前后呼應(yīng)法做完形填空時(shí)，要始終抓住文章本身，聯(lián)系“雙語(yǔ)境”來(lái)判斷，既大語(yǔ)境——全文中心和基調(diào)，小語(yǔ)境——空格前后句子所構(gòu)成的語(yǔ)境；再根據(jù)前有伏筆后有呼應(yīng)的思路來(lái)做題。如：第15題，根據(jù)下文說(shuō)到somethingstartedpoking(束lj)throughthe___14___ofit.得知接著露出了小貓的胡須和爪子。故選Bappeared

出現(xiàn)。而其他選項(xiàng)都沒(méi)有給出相應(yīng)的事情來(lái)呼應(yīng)。（二）同義復(fù)現(xiàn)法同義復(fù)現(xiàn)是英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的一種現(xiàn)象。為強(qiáng)調(diào)某一意思，但又不想重復(fù)使用某個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)。在完形填空題中，同義詞或同義短語(yǔ)的位置多半比較靠近，很容易找到，所以同義復(fù)現(xiàn)法是很好的解題技巧。無(wú)須過(guò)多的推理，只需確定是哪里使用了同義復(fù)現(xiàn)，然后從選項(xiàng)中找出與之相符合的一項(xiàng)即可。如：butsomehow,noneofuswantedtoeat___18___afterthat.第18題的選項(xiàng)分別是A.turkey火雞；

B.food

食物；

C.supper晚飯；

D.salt鹽。上文講到了火雞被殺后還到處亂蹦，這給一家子帶來(lái)了騷亂。故選A。21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,whenIwasinhighschool,IsawakidnamedKylefrommyclasswalkinghomefromschoolwithallhisbooks,Ithoughttomyself,“_36__wouldanyonebringhomeallhisbooksfortheweekend?Hemustreallybe

37.”AsIwaswalking,Isawseveralkidsrunningtowardhim.Theyranathim,

38

allhisbooksoutofhisarmsandhefelldowninthedirt,Hisglasseswent

39

andlandedinthegrass.My

40

wentouttohim.So,Iranovertohim.

41

Ihandedhimhisglasses,helookedatmeandsaid,“Hey,thanks!”Ihelpedhimpickuphisbooks,andaskedhimwherehelived.Asit42

,helivednearme.Wetalkedallthewayhome.Overthenextfouryears,KyleandIbecamebestfriends.Kylewasthe

43_studentofourclass,oneofthoseguysthatreallyfound

themselvesduringhighschool.Thereforehehadthe

44

topreparea

45

speech.Onthegraduationday,Icouldseethathewas

46

.So,Ipattedhimonthebackandsaid,“Hey,bigguy,you’llbe

47!”Helookedatmeandsmiled.Heclearedhisthroat,andbegan.“Graduationisatimeto

48

thosewhohelpedyoumakeitthroughthose

49

years.Yourparents,yourteachers…butmostlyyourfriends,Iamheretotellallofyouthatbeingafriendtosomeoneisthebest

50

youcangivehim.”Ijustlookedatmyfriendwith

51

ashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet.Hehadplannedto

52

himselfovertheweekendandwascarryinghisbookshome.“Thankfully,nothinghappened.Myfriend

53

mefromdoingtheunspeakable.”NotuntilthatmomentdidIrealizethatyoushouldneverunderestimate(低估)the

54

ofyouractions.Withonesmallgestureyoucan

55

aperson’slife.Forbetterorforworse.36.AHowBWhenCWhyDWhere37.AstupidBcleverCwonderfulDanxious38.AthrowingBknockingCtakingDbringing39.AlostBsendingCbrokenDflying40.AheartBheadChandsDthought41.AWhileBAsCBecauseDOnce42.ApassedbyBcameupCwentonDturnedout43.AtopBhardestCfavoriteDluckiest44.AprideBhonorCpleasureDchance45.AclassBschoolCgraduationDcollege46.AexcitedBnervousCproudDcrazy47.AgreatBfamousCpraisedDhonored48.ArewardBrememberCthankDcongratulate49.AhappyBexcitingColdDtough50.AchanceBgiftChelpDfavor51.AwonderBanxietyCdisbeliefDpride52.AkillBenjoyCtestDhurt53.AprotectedBfreedCwarnedDsaved54.ApriceBuseCpowerDmeaning55.AdestroyBchangeCsaveDunderstand參考答案：36-40CABDA

41-45BDABC

46-50BACDB

51-55CADCB三、閱讀理解22.Thehemlock(鐵杉)treesalongtheWappingerCreek,NewYork,lookhealthy.However,scientistGaryLovettsaysthewhiteballswhichprovideprotectionforthebugsarecreatedbyatinyinsect.It’shardtobelievethetinybugcouldkillatree.However,treescanendupwithmillionsandmillionsofthepests.Whentherearethatmany,itendsupkillingthetree.ThebugfromEastAsiaisslowlykillingtreesacrosstheUSA.Thetrouble－makingbugisjustoneofmanyinvasive(入侵的)peststhathaveslippedintotheUnitedStates.Theycanhurtotherlivingthingsintheirnewhome.Manyinvasivepestsarriveonwoodenpalletspiledinsideshippingcontainers.Theysupportandseparategoods,andkeepthemfromslidingaround.Invasivepestsoftentunnelintothepallets.

Howcanwestoppestsfromridingonpallets?Lovettsaysnewrulesareneeded.Thecompaniesthatmakepalletsdon’twantmorerules.Congresshasaddedanamendment(修正案)inthe2018FarmBilltotryandpreventthisproblem.However,Lovettisnothopefulitwillmakemuchofadifference.Palletsarecheckedbyinspectors.Manyaresprayedwithbug－killingpesticide.“Ibelieveinthesystem，”saidBrentMcClendon,presidentofTheNationalWoodenPalletandContainerAssociation.Healsosaidshippingcontainersarecheckedverycarefully.Still,eachyear13millioncontainersareshippedtotheU.S.Eachisfullofwoodenpallets.Lovettsays:“Inspectorscan’tpossiblycheckeverything.Allittakesareafewbadpallets;weshouldgetridofwoodenpallets.”Hebelievespalletsshouldbemadeofplasticoreco－compositewood.Eco－compositewoodisamixofwoodfiberandplastic.Insectscannothideintoit.Oneproblemisthatthesechoicescostmore.Theymaybeworththeextramoney,though.InvasivepestscosttheU.S.$5billionayear.Treesdon’tjustdieinforests.Theyalsodieincitiesandouryards.Then,theyneedtobereplaced.Thatcostsmoney,too.28.AllthestatementsareTRUEexceptthat________.A.pesticidehasbeenappliedtobug－killingB.thecompaniesmakingpalletsdon’twantmorerulesC.invasivepestshideinpalletsusedinshippingD.invasivepestsarenativetoWappingerCreek29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Bugswon’tbotherthetreeifjustinfewnumbers.B.Bugsruintheshippinggoodsslowly.C.Bugscanbeeasilyspottedbyeyes.D.Bugscovertreeswithwhitesoftballsforprotection.30.WhydoesGaryLovettwanttogetridofwoodenpallets?A.Becauseinsectsmostlydieinthem.B.Becausetheyarethemajorpestcarriers.C.Becausetheyarenotworthextramoney.D.Becauseplasticpalletsareeco－friendly.31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Congresscontributesalottodealingwithinvasivepests.B.Effectivemeasureshavestoppedthepestinvasion.C.InvasivepestsareharmingplantsintheUSA.D.EcosystemintheUSAispoorlydamagedbyinvasivewoods.參考答案：28.D

29.A

30.B

31.C【分析】本文為記敘文，介紹了美國(guó)鐵杉樹蟲害因運(yùn)輸過(guò)程中使用的木板所攜帶的外來(lái)蛾蟲所致。政府有頒布法案解決但收效甚微。有關(guān)人士就此也提出相應(yīng)的解決方案?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ThebugfromEastAsiaisslowlykillingtreesacrosstheUSA.可知此害蟲為外來(lái)物種，并非WappingerCreek河流土生土長(zhǎng)的，故選D?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句However,treescanendupwithmillionsandmillionsofthepests.Whentherearethatmany,itendsupkillingthetree.可知每棵樹上都會(huì)有大量的害蟲，當(dāng)達(dá)到一定數(shù)量之后，樹木就會(huì)死亡，故可以推出，一定數(shù)量的害蟲不會(huì)造成樹木死亡，故選A?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Still,eachyear13millioncontainersareshippedtotheU.S.Eachisfullofwoodenpallets.以及Hebelievespalletsshouldbemadeofplasticoreco－compositewood.Eco－compositewoodisamixofwoodfiberandplastic.Insectscannothideintoit.可知，木板是鐵杉斑螟蛾蟲的主要載體，所以要把木制的板子換成塑料的，讓蛾蟲無(wú)藏身之地，故選B?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段It'shardtobelievethetinybugcouldkillatree.However,treescanendupwithmillionsandmillionsofthepests.Whentherearethatmany,itendsupkillingthetree.可知，本文主要講述外來(lái)蛾蟲入侵所致的鐵杉樹蟲害，會(huì)給當(dāng)?shù)氐膭?dòng)植物造成劇烈的影響以及巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】主旨大意題的做題技巧。1)主旨大意題屬于歸納概括題。如有標(biāo)題，標(biāo)題中蘊(yùn)含的信息往往是關(guān)鍵信息。2)找準(zhǔn)文章的主題句是關(guān)鍵。“主題句定位法”是一種行之有效的方法。在答題時(shí)，我們可以：讀首句抓大意；讀尾句抓大意；讀首尾段抓大意。3.)無(wú)明顯主題句時(shí)高頻信息詞，任一篇文章都是圍繞某個(gè)主題展開的，因此，有的文章中最明顯的特點(diǎn)之一是有一個(gè)反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的中心詞，即高頻詞，也叫做主題詞。抓住了它，便容易抓住文章的中心。比如小題4，根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知本文主要講述外來(lái)蛾蟲入侵所致的鐵杉樹蟲害，會(huì)給當(dāng)?shù)氐膭?dòng)植物造成劇烈的影響以及巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失，故選C。23.SomethingFunApersonisontrialformurderinacourtroominOklahoma．Thereisstrongevidenceindicatingguilt．However，thebodyisnotfound．Inthedefense's（辯護(hù)）closingstatement，thelawyer，knowingthathisclientisguiltyandthatitlookslikehe'llprobablybeconvicted，resortedtoaclevertrick．"Ladiesandgentlemenofthejury（陪審團(tuán)），Ihaveasurpriseforyouall，"thelawyersaysashelooksathiswatch．"Withinoneminute，thepersonassumeddeadinthiscasewillwalkintothiscourtroom，"hesaysandhelookstowardsthecourt﹣roomdoor．Thejury，somewhatsurprised，looksatthedooreagerly．Aminutepasses．Nothinghappens．Finallythelawyersays，"Actually，Imadeupthepreviousstatement．Butyouallwaitedwithexpectation．I，therefore，putittoyouthatthereisareasonabledoubtinthiscaseastowhetheranyonewaskilledandinsistthatyoureturnaverdict（裁決）ofnoguilty．Thejury，clearlyconfused，retirestodiscuss．Averyfewminuteslater，thejuryreturnedandarepresentativepronounsaverdictofguilty．"Buthow？"inquiresthelawyer．