天津中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisrequiredbylawthatthechildrenabovesixyearsoldinourcountry________toschooltoreceiveeducation.A．wouldbesent

B．a(chǎn)resent

C．besent

D．willbesent參考答案：C2.

commonwithmanyboys,helikesplayingcomputergames.

A.At

B.with

C.In

D.To參考答案：C3.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof______whenIwasababy.A.himB.hisC.meD.mine參考答案：C略4.Heissohard-workingthatIbelievehewillbe____________succeedinthefuture.A.boundtoB.equaltoC.contentwithD.satisfiedwith參考答案：A略5.___inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait B.Havingwaited C.Havewaited

D.Tohavewaited參考答案：B略6.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,________theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.when

B.whereC.that

D.which參考答案：AA【命題動(dòng)向】考查定語(yǔ)從句。解析一：when引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為interval(幕間休息)，在定語(yǔ)從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。句意為：在該音樂(lè)會(huì)的兩個(gè)部分之間有休息時(shí)間，那時(shí)觀眾可以買(mǎi)冰激凌。

解析二：本題意為“在音樂(lè)會(huì)兩部分之間有間隙時(shí)間，那個(gè)時(shí)候觀眾可以買(mǎi)冰激凌”。Interval是間隔，休息時(shí)間，表示一段時(shí)間，只有A選項(xiàng)能夠引導(dǎo)一段時(shí)間。B選項(xiàng)表示地點(diǎn)，不符合題意。C選項(xiàng)that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句不能跟在逗號(hào)之后。D選項(xiàng)應(yīng)改成inwhich。7._________fromthetable,hemadeasuggestionthatwe_______somemoneyforthosewhosufferedagreatlossintheterribleearthquake.

A.Uponrising;raised

B.Onraising;raised

C.Uponrising;raise

D.Onraising;rise參考答案：C略8.Thestoryissoamusingthatitkeptthechildrenlaughingforminutes______

A.byaccident

B.inparticular

C.onend

D.onpurpose.參考答案：C9.Itis____great

pity

thatthediscoveryofflightMH370stillprovestobe____failure.A.不填；a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a；不填參考答案：C10.Ihavegotused______withaforkandknife.

A.toeat

B.toeating

C.eat參考答案：B11.Theseshabbyhomescaneasilyfalldowninearthquakesespeciallyinmountainousareas._______thataddsglobalwarming.A.Insteadof

B.Ontopof

C.Onbehalfof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：B略12.Inthiscountryitisrequiredthatanyonewho____recentlycomehere____to

passthiskindoftest.A.has;has

B.has;had

C.have,have

D.has,have參考答案：D13.WhenIwasabouttogoout,somethingunusual_______myattention.A.caught

B.attracted

C.drew

D.alloftheabove參考答案：D14.Thehot,dampweatherdidn’t________him.Abesuitable

Bfitfor

Cagreewith

Dfitin參考答案：Cagreewith此處意為“適合”。15.----Howdoesthestorytheemperor'snewclothes________?----Onceuponatime,therewasasillyEmperorwholovedclothingmorethananythingelse…A．clarify

B．inform

C．go

D．a(chǎn)nnounce參考答案：C16.—DoyouknowLaura’saddress?—_____________.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyLaura,either.

A.Ithinkso

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ihopeso

D.I’drathernot參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedwithA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

OnthisChristmasDayIhadthewonderfulopportunitytoseethetruespiritofChristmas.Mybigfamilyalways36.____presentstogetheratthestartoftheNewYearandhavedonesointhiswayformorethan40years.Sincethebeginning,mygrandfatherandgrandmotherhave37.____theirchildrenandcousinsonthisdayintheirsmallfarmhouse.With1338.____andunclesandmorethan30cousinsinthisgroup,therewereusuallymorethan50peopleintheroomtoexchangegifts.Becauseoftheactivity,theflyingwrappingpaper,somanypeopleandthelimitedspaceofa65-year-oldfarmhouselivingroom,mostoftheindividualmomentswent39.____.Mynephew,Jack(9yearold),whowaswalkingbymy5-year-oldcousin,Seth,intheChristmaschaos,noticedthatSethwascrying.Jack40.____toaskhimwhatwaswrongandwhyhewascrying.Seth41.____thathedidn’treceiveanytoys!Almostwithout42._____,Jacklookeddowntotheonlytwotoyshehadreceived,and43._____Sethwithhisbesttoy!Hesaid,“Here,youcanhavethisone.Idon’thavetohaveit.IhaveothertoysIcanplaywithathome.”Tearswerewellingupinmyeyes!Iwasmovedbythishugeactof44._____.Iwasso45._____ofmynephewandwhathehaddonewhenhethoughtnooneelsewaslooking.Igavehimahuge46._____andtoldhimthathehaddemonstrated(演示)thetrue47._____ofChristmas!36.A.choose B.exchange C.return D.borrow37.A.entertained B.celebrated C.praised

D.advertised38.A.leaders B.guides

C.aunts

D.partners39.A.undoubted B.unnoticed C.unfinished D.unchanged40.A.changed

B.forgot C.stepped

D.stopped41.A.reacted

B.responded C.applauded D.disturbed42.A.smile B.gesture C.happiness D.thought43.A.introduced B.produced C.described

D.presented44.A.kindness B.honesty C.courage D.strength45.A.aware

B.proud

C.certain

D.ashamed46.A.duty B.pain C.hug

D.pity47.A.meaning B.feeling C.ending D.greeting參考答案：36-40BACBD

41-45BDDAB

46-47CA三、閱讀理解18.Plantogettotheairportatleastanhourearly,ortwoduringholidaysandotherbusytimes;thiswillreducethestressoftheflight.Ifallgoeswell,youwillhavetimetorelax,shopforlast-minuteitems,orhaveamealbeforetheflight.FlightDelaysFindoutwhyyourflightisdelayed.Callthefreecallnumbers.Findoutifotherairlinesareexperiencingsimilardelays.Ifyoubelievethedelayisduetosomethingotherthanweatherorairtrafficproblems,thenmentionyoursuspicion(懷疑)andasktheairlineagenttobookyouonthenextavailableflight,eitheronthesameair-lineoracompetingone.Thisiscalled"Rule240",andallairlinesarerequiredtodoit.FlightCancellations(取消)Ifyourflightiscanceled,thenmakeareservation(預(yù)訂)onthenextflighttoyourdestination.Usually,air-linepersonnel(職員)willtrytobookeveryoneontheirnextflight.Oftentheywillputyouonacompetitor'snextflightonlyifyourequestit.Ifon-timearrivalisimportanttoyou,whenyoucheckflightsthroughourreservationsystemyoucanrateyourchoicesbasedontheiron-timearrivalrecords.Besuretoalsochecktheweatherconditions,astheyoftenaffectflightschedules.21.Apersongoestotheairportaheadoftimemainlyto_______.A.buywhathewantsintheairport

B.haveagoodrestintheairplaneC.reducethepressureoftheflight

D.getontheairplaneimmediately22.Ifapersoncalls"Rule240",hewantsto_______.A.changeforthetickettothenextflight

B.makesurethetimeforthenextplaneC.knowifotherflights'delayshappen

D.askthereasonfortheplanedelay23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Unpleasanttravels

B.Dangerousflights

C.Airporttraveltips

D.Busyairport參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.C試題分析:本文講述關(guān)于航班的相關(guān)知識(shí)。首先是提早到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)；航班延誤可以使用240規(guī)則；航班取消就要定下一班機(jī)；根據(jù)目的地的不同等候時(shí)間也不同21.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到Plantogettotheairportatleastanhourearly,ortwoduringholidaysandotherbusytimes;thiswillreducethestressoftheflight提早到達(dá)飛機(jī)場(chǎng)，可以減輕航行的壓力，故選C項(xiàng)。22.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到asktheairlineagenttobookyouonthenextavailableflight,eitheronthesameair-lineoracompetingone.Thisiscalled"Rule240",要航空局給你定另一班機(jī)，要么是相似的航線或其他航線，這就是Rule240，可知Rule240就是想要得到其他航班的票，故選A項(xiàng)。23.C考查推理判斷題。本文講述關(guān)于航班的相關(guān)知識(shí)。首先是提早到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)；航班延誤可以使用240規(guī)則；航班取消就要定下一班機(jī)；根據(jù)目的地的不同等候時(shí)間也不同，故選C項(xiàng)。19.Photographywasonceanexpensive,laboriousexperiencereservedforlife'sgreatestmilestones（里程碑）.Now,theonlyapparentcosttotakinginfinitephotosofsomethingascommonasamealisthespaceonyourharddriveandyourdiningcompanion'spatience.Butisthereanothercost,adeepercost,adeepercost,todocumenting（記錄）alifeexperienceinsteadofsimplyenjoyingit?"Youhearthatyoushouldn'ttakeallthesephotosandinterrupttheexperience,andit'sbadforyou,andwe'renotlivinginthepresentmoment,"saysKristinDiehl,associateprofessorofmarketingattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaMarshallSchoolofBusiness.Diehlandherfellowresearcherswantedtofindoutifthatwastrue,sotheyembarkedonaseriesofnineexperimentsinthelabandinthefieldtestingpeople'senjoymentinthepresenceorabsenceofacamera.Theresults,publishedintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology,surprisedthem.Takingphotosactuallymakespeopleenjoywhatthey'redoingmore,notless."Whatwefindisyouactuallylookattheworldslightlydifferently,becauseyou'relookingforthingsyouwanttocapture,thatyoumaywanttohangonto,"Diehlexplains."Thatgetspeoplemoreengaged（參與）intheexperience,andtheytendtoenjoyitmore."Takesightseeing.Inoneexperiment,nearly200participantsboardedadouble-deckerbusforatourofPhiladelphia.Bothbustoursforbadetheuseofcellphonesbutonetourprovideddigitalcamerasandencouragedpeopletotakephotos.Thepeoplewhotookphotosenjoyedtheexperiencesignificantlymore,andsaidtheyweremoreengaged,thanthosewhodidn't.Snappingaphotodirectsattention,whichheightensthepleasureyougetfromwhateveryou'relookingat,Diehlsays.Itworksforthingsasboringasarchaeologicalmuseums,wherepeopleweregiveneye-trackingglassesandinstructedeithertotakephotosornot."Peoplelooklongeratthingstheywanttophotograph,"Diehlsays.Theyreportlikingtheexhibitsmore,too.TothereliefofInstagrammerseverywhere,itcanevenmakemealsmoreenjoyable.Whenpeoplewereencouragedtotakeatleastthreephotoswhiletheyatelunch,theyweremoreimmersedintheirmealsthanthosewhoweren'ttoldtotakephotos.Wasitthesatisfyingclickofthecamera?Thephysicalactofthesnap?No,theyfound;justtheactofplanningtotakeaphoto—andnotactuallytakingit—hadthesamejoy-boostingeffect."Ifyouwanttotakementalphotos,thatworksthesameway,"Diehlsays."Thinkingaboutwhatyouwouldwanttophotographalsogetsyoumoreengaged."43.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutphoto-takinginthepast?A.Itwasapainstakingeffortforrecordinglife’smajorevents.B.Itwasaluxury（奢侈）thatonlyafewwealthypeoplecouldenjoy.C.Itwasagoodwaytopreserveone’spreciousimages.D.Itwasaskillthatrequiredlotsofpracticetomaster.44.KristinDiehlconductedaseriesofexperimentsonphoto-takingtofindout

.A.whatkindofpleasureitwouldactuallybringtophoto-takersB.whetherpeopleenjoyeditwhentheydidsightseeingC.howitcouldhelptoenrichpeople’slifeexperiencesD.Whetheritpreventedpeopleenjoyingwhattheyweredoing45.Whatisfoundaboutmuseumvisitorswiththeaidofeye-trackingglasses?A.Theycomeoutwithbetterphotographsoftheexhibits.B.Theyfocusmoreontheexhibitswhentakingpictures.C.Theyhaveabetterviewofwhatareondisplay.D.Theyfollowthehistoricaleventsmoreeasily.46.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisbettertomakeplansbeforetakingphotos.B.Mentalphotoscanbeasbeautifulassnapshots（快照）.C.Photographerscanderivegreatjoyfromtheclickofthecamera.D.Eventheverythoughtoftakingaphotocanhaveapositiveeffect.參考答案：43.A

44.D

45.B

46.D【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章通過(guò)KristinDiehl進(jìn)行了一系列關(guān)于拍照的實(shí)驗(yàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)：拍照實(shí)際上讓人們更喜歡他們正在做的事情，而不是更少。同時(shí)有人指出，拍照能吸引注意力，這能提高從所看的東西中獲得的愉悅感。并且即使是拍照的想法也能產(chǎn)生積極的影響?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Photogr