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浙江省嘉興市新倉中學(xué)2022年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.By2020,Chinese______tothelistoflanguagesinIreland’snationalexams.Aisadded
B,willbeadded
Chasbeenadded
D.willadd參考答案:B2.Mike_____withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove
B.hadbeeninlove
C.hasfalleninlove
D.hasbeeninlove參考答案:B3.______thehelpofthepaintersandworkers,thepeopleofStPetersburgmanagedtobringbackthebeautyoftheircultureandhistory.A.Under
B.By
C.On
D.With參考答案:D4._____achievementlastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailinggrade.A.Intermsof
B.Incaseof
C.Asaresultof
D.Infaceof參考答案:A5.—Doyoulikethecity?
.—Yes,verymuch!Andit’sthethirdtime______I______here!
A.that;came
B.when;havecome
C.when;came
D.that;havecome參考答案:D6.Jane____thisSunday.Let’sgoandsaygoodbyetoher.A.wouldleave B.left
C.hasleft D.isleaving參考答案:D7.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limited
B.limiting
C.limitingto
D.limitedto參考答案:D略8.-----Haven’tyouseen______bookonyourdesk?
-----Isit______thickone?A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.the;a參考答案:C9.—HaveyouheardofthestoryTheMerchantofVenice?—No.Whenandwheredidthestory________?A.takeup
B.takeoffC.takeon
D.takeplace參考答案:D[考查動詞短語?!湟猓耗懵犝f過《威尼斯商人》這個故事嗎?——沒有。這個故事是在什么時間和什么地點發(fā)生的?takeplace“發(fā)生”,符合題意。takeup“開始(學(xué)習(xí));占據(jù)(時間、空間)”;takeoff“脫下;起飛”;takeon“呈現(xiàn)”。]10.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I(
)thetroubletotakemyumbrellawithme.A.couldhavetaken
B.shouldhavetakenC.couldn’thavetaken
D.needn’thavetaken參考答案:D略11.--What_____excitingexperiencetojumpdownfrom_____bridgeof50metershigh!--Oh,Icanneverimaginethat.Bungeejumpingistoodangerous,Ithink.A./;a
B.an;the
C./;the
D.an;a參考答案:D12.Ithinkhisnewbook____
attheendofthismonth.
A.haspublished
B.ispublished
C.willpublish
D.willbepublished參考答案:D略13.Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A.wereintendedfor
B.intendedfor
C.intendedtogive
D.intendedgiving參考答案:A14.Jennywasalittlenervousinfrontofsomanystrangersatfirst.ButwhensheglancedatJack,sheimmediatelyfelt________.A.inpeace
B.inneedC.ataloss
D.atease參考答案:D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:Jenny一開始在很多陌生人面前感到緊張,后來看了一眼Jack,就感到自在多了。A.inpeace和平的;B.inneed需要的;C.ataloss迷茫的;D.atease自由自在。根據(jù)句意,故選D。15.—______Itakethebookout?—I'mafraidnot.A.Will
B.May
C.Must
D.Need參考答案:B16.IhadnoideawhenWorldWarⅡ________,soIturnedtomyteacherforhelp.A.brokedown
B.brokeout
C.brokeinD.brokeaway參考答案:B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給出的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以提填入空白處的最佳選項。Aboutayearago,IwenttostayataDetroithotel.Ididn’twantto
26toomuchmoneywithme,soI
27thedeskclerktoputahundred-dollarbillinthesafefor
28.Thenextmorning,however,theclerksaidthatheknewnothingaboutmymoney.Ididn’thaveanyproof(證據(jù))29
Ihadgiventhemanthemoney.Therewasclearly30
lefttodobutgotothenearestlawyeratonce.Thelawyer
31metoreturntothehotelwithhimandgive
32hundred-dollarbilltotheclerk.
33
wedid.Anhourlater,Iwentbacktothedeskandaskedformymoneytogetherwiththelawyer.
34
Ihadthelawyerasaneyewitness(證人)tothe
35hundred-dollarbill,theclerkcouldnot
36heknewnothingaboutit.Anotherhourlater,Iputthesecondpartofthelawyer’splanintoaction.ThistimeboththelawyerandIwenttothe
37toaskforthehundred-dollaronceagain.Nomatter(不管)
38
Isaid,theclerkwhokeptmybill
39
thathehadgivenittome.Isaiditwasnot
40
.Thelawyersaidtohim,“I
41thisgentlemangiveyouahundred-dollarbill.Ifyoudon’thanditinimmediately,Iwillbeforcedtocallthe
42
.”Nowtheclerkfeltquite
43
,sohegavemebackthefirsthundred-dollarbill.“Idon’tknow
44
tothankyouenoughforgettingmymoneyback,”Isaidtothelawyer.Andwhatdoyousupposeheanswered?Hesaid,“Oh,don’t
45
me.Thatwillbeonehundreddollars,please.”26.A.borrow
B.spend
C.waste
D.carry27.A.made
B.asked
C.allowed
D.let28.A.me
B.her
C.him
D.us29.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when30.A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.everything31.A.hoped
B.agreed
C.insisted
D.advised32.A.theother
B.another
C.others
D.other33.A.Such
B.All
C.So
D.Much34.A.For
B.Though
C.Evenif
D.Because35.A.first
B.second
C.third
D.one36.A.say
B.admit
C.permit
D.recognize37.A.restaurant
B.bank
C.hotel
D.hospital38.A.what
B.whatever
C.which
D.how39.A.suggested
B.insisted
C.remembered
D.forgot40.A.true
B.sure
C.exact
D.nice41.A.forced
B.made
C.allowed
D.saw42.A.police
B.judge
C.official
D.officer43A.content
B.nervous
C.angry
D.sad44.A.when
B.what
C.where
D.how45.A.thank
B.praise
C.leave
D.fool參考答案:26-30DBAAB
31-35DBCDB
36-40ACABA
41-45DABDA三、閱讀理解18.共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Mostdrinksstatingthattheyarefruit-flavored(水果味道的)containnofruitatall,whilemostoftherestcontainonlyasmallquantityoffruit,accordingtoastudycarriedbytheBritishFoodCommission.“Shoppersneedtocheckthelabels(標簽)beforebuyingdrinks,thoughsometimestheactualcontentcanbenon-existent,”saidFoodCommissionspokespersonIanTokelove.“Foodproductionishighlycompetitive.__76__Itwillincreaseprofits,andconsumerswon'talwaysrealizetheyarebeingtricked.”Flavoringsarefocusedontheflavorsofnaturalfoodproductssuchasfruits,meatsandvegetables,orcreatingflavorforfoodproductsthatdonothavethedesiredflavors.Researchersanalyzedthecontentsof28strawberry-flavoredproductssoldinstores.
__77__
Ofthe11productsthatdidcontainstrawberries,fiveofthemcontainedlessthanonepercentrealfruit.Inaddition,eachjuiceboxcontainednearlyeightteaspoonsofsugar.__78__
Let'stakejamasanexample.Somestrawberry-flavoredjamwaslabeledascontainingnoartificialcolor1s,flavors,orsweeteners,butitcontainedlynostrawberriesatall.__79__
Consumershavetherightstoknowclearlyaboutwhattheyhavebought.UndercurrentUKlaw,foodpackagesdonothavetodistinguishbetweennaturalandartificialflavoring.“Describingaproductasstrawberryflavorandcoveringthesurfaceofthepacketwithpicturesofstrawberriesismisleading.
__80__Unfortunately,itisalsolegalandwidespread,”Tokelovesaid.“It'stimetotakemeasurestoprotecttheconsumers'rights.”A.Theproductswhichcontainrealfruitarepopularwithpeople.B.Evenproductsadvertisedasmorenaturaloftencontainednofruit.C.Theyfoundthatabout60percentofthemdidn'tcontainanyfruitatall.D.Ifcompaniescancuttheircostsbyusingflavoring,theyarelikelytodoso.E.Itisimportantandnecessarytodemandasmallamountofflavoringintheproducts.F.Actuallytheproductcontainsjustatinypercentageofstrawberryorevennofruitatall.G.TheFoodCommissionsuggestedallflavorsusedinaproductshouldbelistedonthepackaging.參考答案:略19.Doyougetnervousandnotknowwhattodothedaybeforeanexam?Readthesetips(技巧).1.
Takethedayofffromstudying.Researchhasshownthatstudyingrightbeforeanexamismorelikelytohurtthantohelp.Why?Becausetheinformationstudiedisstillfloatingaroundinyourshort-termmemoryandactuallyinterferes(干擾)recalloftheinformationthatyouhavestudieddays,weeksorevenmonthsbefore.2.
Plansomethingfuntodoasarewardforalltheeffortyouhaveputintogettingready.Callfriendstomakeplansforthetimeaftertheexam.Takeinagoodmovieorshopatafavoritestore.Inshort,dosomethinginterestingthatyouhaveputoffduringthepreviousweeksofpreparingandtreatyourselftosomethingspecial.3.
Watchyourintakeofcaffeine.Nothingdrivesupyouranxietylevelfasterthannotbeingabletofallasleepthenightbeforeanexam,soavoiddrinks,likecoffee,tea,orcolas.4.
Trytorelaxwithphysicallytiringactivities.Dosomeactivitieslikeswimming,jogging,orbikingsothatyouwillfeeltiredenoughtosleep.Awarmshowerorbathclosetobedtimewillalsohelprelaxyou.Unlessyouknowexactlyhowitwillaffectyouthenextday,avoidtakinganysleepingpillsbecausetheymayleaveyoufeelingdrowsyduringtheexam,whichwillaffectyourperformance.5.
_________________________________________________.Checkeverythingyouwillneedfortheexambeforeyougotosleep.Inthisway,youwon’thavetoworryaboutnotbeingabletofindyourluckyshirtorthetestpermitinthemorning.Ifyouplantodrivetothetestcenter,makesureyouhaveenoughgas
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