江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高郵車邏中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

—HasyourformerclassmatecomebackfromAmerica?

—Yes,he

_______thereforeightyears.A.hasstayed

B.staysC.stayed

D.hadstayed參考答案：C2.What______thephotographermostwasthatamanhadhisdeadwifetiedtohimandcarried

herhomeaftertheearthquake.

A.hit

B.beat

C.struck

D.seized參考答案：C3.Themovieoriginally__forchildrenunder12isnowbeingusedtoeducateadults．A．intended

B．beingintended

C．tobe．intended

D．havingbeenintended參考答案：A4.InChinamanyparentsoftenmakesacrifices(犧牲)fortheirboysorgirls,which_____increasestheirdependence.A.inturn

B.inreturn

C.incharge

D.inneed參考答案：B5.We_______haveprovedgreatadventures,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.A.needn’t

B.maynot

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：B略6.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they________secondthoughts.A,mayhave

B,couldhave

C,musthavehad

D,mighthavehad參考答案：D略7.Environmentprotectionrequiresourjointefforts.______willbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything參考答案：A8.Themanagerwasveryangry,forhehadsenthisbusinesspartnertwothousandmachinesyesterday,halfof________unqualified.A.whom

B.what

C.them

D.which參考答案：C略9.Mr.Blacklookshappyandoptimistic,but_____,heleadsamiserablelifeandcan’tmakeendsmeet..A.inprivate

B.invain

C.inreturn

D.inreality參考答案：D10.—Whycan'tyougowithmetotheNationalMuseum?—I___________anessayallthemorningandhaven'tfinishedyet.A.write

B.hadwritten

C.willwrite

D.havebeenwriting參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：--為什么不和我一塊去國家博物館呢？--我整個(gè)早晨一直在寫文章，還沒完成呢。根據(jù)句意可知從早晨到現(xiàn)在“I”都在寫文章，并將繼續(xù)寫。這符合現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。Havingbeendone表動(dòng)作從過去到現(xiàn)在一直在進(jìn)行，并將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)是英語中動(dòng)詞的一種基本時(shí)態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為:主語+助動(dòng)詞(have/has)+been+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其他成分。表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，或者剛剛終止，或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。

現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)所用的時(shí)間狀語：allday/month;thismonth/week/year;thesedays;recently/lately;inthepastfew+時(shí)間段;since+時(shí)間點(diǎn);for+時(shí)間段等。例如：1.Hehasbeenworkingallday.他整天都在工作。2.Theyhavebeenbuildingthebridgefortwomonth.兩個(gè)月來他們一直在修橋。本題中，根據(jù)句意可知寫文章這個(gè)動(dòng)作早晨一直在進(jìn)行，并將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去，時(shí)間狀語allthemorning給出了提示。故本題中應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。11.Yourteachermightfindoutaboutit.

—___?I’mdoingnothingthatbreakstherules.

A.Whatfor B.Sowhy C.Whynot D.Sowhat參考答案：D略12.—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?【高考資源網(wǎng)】首發(fā)--______I’vebookedatableforthisevening.A.Whatthen?

B.I’mafraidso.

C.HowcouldI?

D.Forsure.參考答案：C13.MrSmithlikestraveling_______;buthiswifeenjoy_______.A.bytrain;takingataxi

B.ontrain;bytaxi

C.bytrain;bytaxi

D.ontrain;takingataxi參考答案：A14."___Libya'soilproductionreturnstonormal,Iguess,itwillbefifteenmonths,"saidaUNexpert．

A．After

B．That

C．Before

D．Since參考答案：C略15.Thereisnobodyonthebus______adog.A.inplaceof B.aswellas C.exceptfor D.besides參考答案：C16.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkworms(蠶)werefirstraisedbyawomanin_________istodayHebeiProvince.A.where

B.theplace

C.which

D.what參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共30小題,1l-20每小題1分，21-40每小題1.5分，滿分40分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從11-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(I)

Ibeheveinthepowerofforgiveness．Itgivesachance，forsome，to11

fortheirpreviousmistakes．Ihavecometolearnthetrue

12offorgivenessovertheyearsthrougha

personal

13

ofmine．

Iwasridingwithmyfriend’sfamilyintheircarwhenwewerehitbyadriver，EddyJo

whowassodrunk．14，everyonesurvived，althoughIcameawayfromthe

15

badly

injured．NearlyadecadelaterIamstillinpaineveryday．Incount，thejudge

16

Eddy

totwenty—fiveyearsinprison．Ididn’t17thefullextentofthiswhenIwasthirteen．Iwas

18abouthowtheignoranceofhimhadchangedmylifeforever．

Astimewentby，IbegantothinkofEddyinjail，awayfromhisfamily，andhowhe

mustfeel．Ireceivedlettersfromhim，statinghis

19

forhisactions，andyetIcouldn’t

bringmyselftoanswer．IwassooverwhelmedwithsomanydifferentemotionsthatIdidn’tknowwhattosay．Ihavenow20Eddyinmyheartandhavethecouragetowritetohim．11．A．thank

B．regret

C.wish D．search12．A．impression

B．character

C．a(chǎn)ttitude D．nature13．A．experience

B．matter

C．problem D．trouble14．A．Eventually

B．Hopefully

C．Thankfully D．Desperately15．A．car

B．hospital

C．court D．a(chǎn)ccident16．A．expected

B．gave

C．sentenced D．ordered17．A．understand

B．want

C．remind D．doubt18．A．concerned

B．upset

C．glad D．confused19．A．a(chǎn)nger

B．excuse

C．kindness D．guilt20．A．ignored

B．forgotten

C．forgiven D．respected參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.任務(wù)型閱讀，請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空格1個(gè)單詞。Throwthebottlesandboxesofdrugsoutofyourhouse.Anewtheorysuggeststhatmedicinecouldbebadforyourhealth.whichshouldatleastcomeasgoodnewstopeoplewhocannotaffordtobuyexpensivemedicine.Thisnewtheoryarguesthathealingisatourfingertips:wecanbehealthybydoingYogaonaregularbasis.Supportersofmedicaltreatmentarguethatmedicineshouldbetrustedsinceitiseffectiveandscientificallyproven.TheysaythatthereisnoneedforspiritualmethodssuchasYoga.Thesewasteourtime,somethingwhichisquitepreciousinourmaterialworld.Thereismedicinethatcankillourpain,x-raysthatshowusourbonesorMRIthatscansourbrainfortumors(腫瘤).Wemustadmitthatthesemethodsareveryeffectiveintheexamplesthattheyprovide.However,therearesome“everydaycomplaints”suchasbackpains,headaches,insomnia,whicharetreatedcurrentlywithmedicine.Whenyouhaveaheadache,youtakeanAspirin;whenyoucannotsleep,youtakeXanaxwithoutthinkingofthesideeffectsofthese.Whenyouusethesepillsforalongperiod,youbecomeaddictedtothem;youcannotsleepwithoutthem.Wepayhugeamountsofmoneyandbecomeaddictedinsteadofgettingbetter.Howaboutasaferandmoreeconomicalwayofhealing?WhendoingYoga,youdonotneedanythingexceptyourenergysoitisveryeconomical.ItspopularityhasspreadparticularlythroughoutAmericaandWesternEurope.Inquantum(量子)physics,energyisrecognizedasthefundamentalsubstance(物質(zhì))whichtheuniverseconsistsof.Yogadependsontheenergywithinourbodies.Itisasimpleandeffectivewayofrestoringtheenergyflow.Therearenosideeffectsanditisscientificallyexplained.OpponentsofalternativehealingmethodsalsoclaimthatseriousillnessessuchasHIV/AIDSandcancercannotbetreatedwithoutdrugs.Theythinksobecausethesepatientsspendtherestoftheirlivesinthehospitaltakingmedicine.HowcanYogamakethesepeoplehealthyagain?Itisveryunfortunatethatthesepatientshavetoliveinthehospitallosingtheirhairbecauseofchemotherapy(化療),losingweightbecauseofthesideeffectsofthemedicinetheytake.Actually,itiscommonknowledgethatexceptforwhenthecancerisrecognizedatanearlyage,drugsalsocannottreatAIDSorcancer.Mostofthemedicinesthesepatientsusearetoeasetheirpainandtheirsufferings.Insteadofdrugswhichareexpensiveandhavemanysideeffects,youcanuseyourenergytoovercomethehardshipsoflife,findanemotionalbalance,leavethestressofeverydaylifeandletgooftheeverydayworries.WeshoulddefinitelystartlearningYogaandavoidillnessesbeforeitistoolate.Title:HealthandHealingatYourFingertips(1)_____toanewtheoryAnewtheoryarguesthatdoingYoga(2)_____cankeeppeoplehealthywhilemedicinemightdo(3)_____topeople’shealth.

Supportofmedicaltreatment¤Peopleshould(4)_____medicineasitisveryusefulforkillingpain.¤MedicineiseffectiveandscientificallyprovenwhileYogaisakindofspiritualmethodanddoingYogaisonlya(5)_____oftime.¤Illnesses(6)_____HIV/AIDSandcancercanonlybetreatedwithdrugs.

SupportofYoga¤DoingYogaissaferandnotas(7)_____astakingmedicine.¤Mostofthemedicinesthatpatientswithsome(8)____diseasesusearetoeasetheirpainandtheirsufferingsbutcannotcurethem.¤Yogahasnosideeffectsandalsothereisa(9)___explanation.Itcanrestoretheenergyflowinpeople’sbodies,whichcan(10)_____ouremotions,controlthoughts,overcomethehardshipsoflife,leavethestressofeverydaylifeandletgooftheeverydayworries.

參考答案：1.Introduction

2.regularly

3.harm

4.trust/take

5.waste6.like7.expensive8.serious9.scientific10.balance略19.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

LifeisfullofsweetsurprisesforChinesepopsingerEdell.ShemajoredindesigninaCanadiancollege.Butwhenshewaslookingforajobaftergraduation,shefoundherselfrisingasastarinsinging.ThenshebecameahostessonTV."ThesearerolesIneverexpectedtotake,"shesaid.Edellisopentoeverypossibilityinlife,notafraidtotrynewthings.Shesaysthateverydayshetriestogetherselfreadytotakeanychancethatoccursinlife.“Mymomtoldmechanceonlyrewardsthosewithapreparedmind,”shesaid.“SoI’vetriedtoexploremypotentialtalents.ThusIwon’beatalosswhentherightopportunitycomesup.”Edelllearnedballetinherchildhooduntilshebrokeherbackinpractice.Shethenfellinlovewithmusic.Likemanygirlsofherage,shehasarichcollectionofCDs.Butsheneverdreamedofbeingasinger.Onedayshewasnoticedbyatalentscout(星探).shegaveatryandsucceeded!Andthat’snottheendofthestory.OnceshewasinvitedtobethehostessoftheAsianMTVAwardsinThailand.Thoughshehasneverhadanyexperience,sheacceptedtheinvitation.“AtleastIcouldmakeatriptotheforeigncountry,”hesaid.Uponarrivalattheceremony,shehadtoreadthrougha91Englishbiographyofeveryguest.Shestudieditsomuch