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山東省菏澤市牡丹區(qū)曹州實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Iamthinkingofthetesttomorrow.IamafraidIcannotpassthistime.—_________!Iamsureyouwillmakeit.
A.Goahead
B.Goodluck
C.Noproblem
D.Cheerup參考答案:D略2.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_______favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto
B.inplaceofC.inagreementwith
D.inexchangefor參考答案:D試題分析:A.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于;B.inplaceof代替;C.inagreementwith同意,與…一致;D.inexchangefor作為…的交換。句意:對于公務(wù)人員來說向人們索取禮物或錢來作為幫忙的交換是非法的。根據(jù)句意選D.3.It’srequiredthatsomeactivities_________tocelebratethe30thanniversaryofthereformandopeningup.
A.shouldhold
B.areheld
C.beheld
D.willbeheld參考答案:C4.BeijingTimesreportedtheregulation,
,wouldtakeeffectonJan.1,2012.
A.ifpassing
B.ifpassed
C.ifitpassed
D.ifitbeingpassed參考答案:B5.——Harry,canyouhelpmedepositsomemoneyinthebank?——I’mbusynow,but____________A.we’llfigureitout
B.youcanaskothersforhelpC.thebankistoofaraway
D.thereisnoneedtodothat參考答案:A略6.Though____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked
B.lackingof
C.lacking
D.lackedin參考答案:C7.一Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam?一Notatall.Ican'thave_______.A.a
worseone
B.abetterone
C.theworstone
D.thebestone參考答案:A8.Mr.Johnsholdsstrongviewsagainstvideogamesand
theclosingofallfacilitiesforsuchgames
A.a(chǎn)cknowledges
B.a(chǎn)dvocates
C.a(chǎn)ssists
D.a(chǎn)dmits參考答案:
B
9.I’msorrytohave__________youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.A.concerned
B.buried
C.bothered
D.burdened參考答案:C10.
Childrenwithbadgradescanalwaysthinkofbrilliantwaystoescape_____.
A.punishing
B.beingpunished
C.tobepunished
D.havingpunished參考答案:B略11.Youmeanhewon’tcometoourparty?Yeah,_____.Hehasaveryimportantmeetingtoattend.A,that’sallright
B.yougotit
C.itdoes’tmatter
D.itdepends參考答案:B【知識點(diǎn)】情景交際“你說的對”其他句子不符合上下文。24._______theChineseathleteswillmakeanewbreakthroughatthe2012LondonOlympicGamesbecomesthefocusofattention.A.That
B.Whether
C.When
D.What參考答案:B略13.—Ithinkit’stimeforustoleavenow.
—_______________.A.SeeyoulaterB.Goahead,please.
C.You,too.
D.Thanks.參考答案:A14.Canyougiveusany
abouthowwecanimproveourEnglish?A.information
B.suggestion
C.indication
D.expression參考答案:B30.Howhappytheyare!Theholidaytheyhavebeenlookingforward_______atlast.
A.tohavecome
B.tohascome
C.tohavingcome
D.tocoming參考答案:B略16.Personally,itwashislazinessratherthanhisintelligencethatthefailure.A.resultedfrom B.ledto C.madeupfor D.gaveinto參考答案:B考查動詞短語。句意:我個(gè)人認(rèn)為,是他的懶惰而不是智力導(dǎo)致了失敗。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選擇leadto"導(dǎo)致"。resultfrom"由……引起",makeupfor"彌補(bǔ)",giveinto"屈服于,向……讓步"。二、完型填空17.Manypeoplethought41-year-oldDaraTorrescouldn'tcompleteinanotherOlympicgames,butatthe2008OlympicGames,sheshowedwhatpersistenceandexperiencecandoforanathlete.Asafive-timeOlympianandtheoldestAmerican36ever,Daragotthreesilvermedalsin
Beijing.Hervictorywas
37consideringshehadretired(退役)asecondtimeafterthe2000SydneyOlympics.Notcontentwithherpastachievements,shewouldprovethat
38
isonlyanumber.AttheBeijingGames,Dararacedagainstcompetitorsmorethan20years39thanherwhilecompetinginthe50meterfreestyle,4×100medleyrelay,and4×100freestylerelay,eventually
40
silvermedalsinallthethreeevents.Darahas41
thatsheisfarfroma(n)
42
athletesinceherfirstinternationalracein1981,While43theUniversityofFlorida,sheearnedanumberoftheNCAAAll-Americanswimmingawards.AsthefirstUSswimmerto
44
infourOlympicGames,DarasetthreeWorldrecordsandwonnineOlympic
45,includingfourgolds.Despiteaseven-yearbreakfrom
46
swimming,intheSydneyOlympicGamesalone,Darawontwogoldsandtwosilvers,after
47
Daradecidedtoretireandstarta
48,butshedoverightbackintoswimming.Inthe2006MastersNationals,sheamazingly49anewworldrecord,justthreeweeksafterherdaughter’s50.InAugust2007,Darawon51
Nationaltitleandbrokeherownseven-yearAmericanRecordinthe50Freestyle.InJuly2008,Dara
52
brokeherrecordattheOlympictrials(選拔)inOmaha,whereshe
53
herspotontheOlympicteamtocompeteinBeijing.54
swimming,DaraisfamousasaTVcommentator(評論員)andaprintmodel.Sheisthefirstathleteto
55
inthesportsprogramin1994.SheisafeaturereporterforGoodMorningAmerica,workingon-airforESPNandFoxNewsChannel.
36.A.coachB.swimmerC.playerD.professional37.A.outstandingB.attractiveC.worthwhileD.rewarding38.A.fameB.qualityC.ageD.success39.A.seniorB.elderC.juniorD.younger40.A.achievingB.winningC.acquiringD.accepting41.A.predictedB.exhibitedC.provenD.represented42.A.normalB.usualC.simpleD.average43.A.attendingB.representingC.graduatingD.studying44.A.makeB.competeC.engageD.involve45.A.awardsB.honorsC.medalsD.prizes
46.A.fierceB.toughC.extremeD.competitive47.A.whichB.thisC.thatD.what48.A.companyB.careerC.familyD.marriage49.A.brokeB.setC.keptD.made50.A.returnB.graduationC.deathD.birth51.A.moreB.otherC.anotherD.extra52.A.onceagainB.foronceC.inturnD.inarow53.A.ensuredB.seizedC.securedD.grasped
54.A.ExceptforB.OtherthanC.ButforD.Apartfrom55.A.surviveB.appearC.broadcastD.host參考答案:第五次參加奧運(yùn)會的美國游泳健將戴拉·托雷斯是2008北京奧運(yùn)會的最受矚目的奧運(yùn)巨星之一。41歲的戴拉·托雷斯在參加悉尼奧運(yùn)會之后,就從美國游泳隊(duì)退役。在復(fù)出后,她多次打破自己保持的游泳記錄,并獲得了參加北京奧運(yùn)會的資格。在2008年的北京奧運(yùn)會上,她與年輕的隊(duì)友們合作,在4×100接力賽和400米自由接力賽中收獲了兩枚銀牌。在個(gè)人50米自由泳賽中以0.01秒之差又獲一枚銀牌。在戴拉·托雷斯看來,年齡僅僅是一個(gè)數(shù)字而已,參加奧運(yùn)會就能從中享受無窮的樂趣。36.B.下文多次談到她參加游泳比賽,因此她是年齡最大的游泳運(yùn)動員(swimmer)。37.A.outstanding“突出的;杰出的,為人矚目的”。41歲的戴拉·托雷斯在2008年的北京奧運(yùn)會獲得三枚銀牌的事跡為世人所關(guān)注。38.C.雖然她已經(jīng)41歲,但是她的競技狀態(tài)絕佳,頻頻打破自己保持的世界記錄,因此對她來說,年齡僅僅是一個(gè)數(shù)字而已。39.D.她要與比自己年輕20多歲的運(yùn)動員進(jìn)行比賽。40.B.winning表示“獲得(金牌),贏得(比賽)”。41.C.戴拉用自己的比賽成績證明了她絕非等閑之輩。prove“證明,證實(shí)”。42.D.average與common和ordinary同義,表示“一般的,平凡的”。43.A.WhileattendingtheUniversityofFlorida指在她上佛羅里達(dá)大學(xué)期間。attend表示“上(學(xué)),開(會)”。44.B.competein“參加”與takepartin,participatein同義。45.C.medals“獎牌”,下句的golds(金牌)為暗示。46.D.competitive“競爭激烈的”。47.A.afterwhich引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,which代替上句話的內(nèi)容。48.C.下文中談到她生孩子,因此這里是她退役后成了家。49.B.setanewworldrecord“創(chuàng)造新的世界記錄”。50.D.句意為:在女兒出生后三周,她就開始參加比賽并且出人意料地創(chuàng)造新的世界記錄。根據(jù)常情,女人剛剛產(chǎn)孩子后身體比較虛弱。因此她的突出成績顯得令人吃驚。51.C.another表示“又一個(gè),另一個(gè)”與onemore同義。52.A.onceagain“又一次,再一次”。53.C.secure“獲得,得到,弄到手”。54.D.Apartfrom“除……之外(還有)”表示附加,下文顯然是講述戴拉·托雷斯在體育比賽之外的其它工作。55.B.appear“出現(xiàn)”,指她出現(xiàn)在電臺的體育節(jié)目中擔(dān)任評論員。三、閱讀理解18.Inamovie,awomanreadsastorybooktoherfriend’sdaughter.Astheyapproachthelastpage,shereads,“...andCinderellaandtheprincelivedhappilytogethereverafter.”Sheclosesthebookandlooksattheyounggirl,adding,“Youknow,thingsdon’talwayshappenlikethisinreallife.Ijustthinkyoushouldknowthatnow.”
Wewereallraisedonfairytaleswithglassslippers,braveprincesandmagic!Itdidn’ttaketoolongtorealizethatstorieslikethataren’tnecessarilytrue.Inthelife,youlearnedthatglassslippersarereallyuncomfortable,noprinceisperfectandmagicdoesn’talwayswork.
Sowhatdoyoudowhenthewayyouplannedthingsisnotthewaytheyturnedout?
Knowthatpartsofyourfairytalehavealreadybeenwritten,andsadly,there’snotawholelotyoucandoaboutthosefirstfewchapters.Youdidn’tgetthebeststart.Yourtrustwasunexpectedlybetrayed.Youdidn’tgetthejob.Whateverfallsandfailuresthathappenedinyourpastarejustthatinyourpast.There’sstillmoretothestory.
Whileyourlifehasalotofcontributors(投稿者),youaretheeditor-in-chief.Youtakewhat’sthereandcreatethemasterpiece.Allthegoodpagesandthebadcancometogethertomakeabeautifuladventure.
Whenyoufindyourselfwishingyourlifewasmorelikethefairytales,rememberthatinsomewaysitalreadyis.Therewillbedragons,badwitches,greatromances,windingroadsandfriendstohelpyoualongtheway.So,keeprewritingyourstoryeverydaythatyou’realive.Whetherit’sacomedy,tragedyoralittleofboth,thepenisinyourhand.Howitallendsisuptoyou.24.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tohelpthereaderstoliveagoodlife.
B.Toencouragethereaderstowritetheirownstories.C.Toadviseparentstotellthefairytaletotheirkids.D.Todescribethedifficultiesintoday’seducation.25.WhichofthefollowingmayNOToftenappearinthefairytale?A.Glassslipper.
B.Windingroads.
C.Sadending.
D.Badwitches.26.Accordingtothefiresparagraph,weknowthewomanis________.A.wise
B.cruel
C.brave
D.stupid27.WhydoestheauthormentionthequestioninParagraph3?A.Toexpressthedoubttolife
B.Tocomparedifferentideas.C.Tointroduceapointfordiscussion.
D.Todescribetheconditionsinlife.參考答案:BCAC19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Sometimeswillpowerisalotlikethetelevisionremotecontrol—hardtofindjustwhenyouwantitmost.71Buttherearewaystoincreaseyourwillpower.*Don'ttrytochangeyoureconomicsituation,winapromotionandloseweightallonthesamemorning.Setoneclear,specificgoalandmakearealisticplantoachieveit.Extrawillpowersometimesrequiresextraenergy,sodon'tspreadyourselftoothin,72
*Whateveryourgoalis,don'texpecttoachieveitovernight,73Ifyouaretryingtokickacoffeehabit,startbyreplacingyourmorningcupofcoffeewithaglassofwater,insteadofpromising
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