湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市植基中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Expertsadvisedthatparents______childrenfromdoinghomeworkbyusingelectronicequipmenttoomuch．（）A．discouraged B．discourageC．woulddiscourage D．havediscouraged參考答案：B本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣，在表達(dá)"建議，要求，命令"意義的詞后的名詞性從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，形式為should+V原形，should可以省略．故選B．2.Theyconsidered___acomputer,whichwasconsidered___agreathelpintheirwork.A.tobuy；tobe

B.buying；beingC.tobuy；being

D.buying；tobe參考答案：D略3.Itriedmorethanoncetopersuadethetaxidrivertoslowdown,buthejust_______listen．

A．shouldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．couldn’t

D．wouldn’t參考答案：D略4.Anyonecangetintotheclub,_______heisamemberthere.

A.evenif

B.solongas

C.because

D.unless參考答案：B5.Thequestionsomanypeoplewouldchoosetoliveinthecountrysidebuttoworkinthecityisstillunderdiscussion.A.why B.that C.what D.which參考答案：A句意:人們?nèi)匀辉谟懻撨@樣一個(gè)問(wèn)題:為什么如此之多的人會(huì)選擇到鄉(xiāng)下居住,卻到城里上班。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在此引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,解釋說(shuō)明question的具體內(nèi)容,且表示"為什么",故選A。6.Agovernmentspokesmanrepresentsthelocalgovernment’sattitudesohehasto____hiswordsbeforerespondingtoreporters.A.pass B.express C.cover D.weigh參考答案：D7.Chinadaily.com.cnisthelargestEnglishportalsiteinChina，

news，businessinformationandlearningmaterials．A．toprovide

B．provide

C．provided

D．providing參考答案：D8.—DoyoumindifIlookatyournewmobilephone?—Ofcoursenot.

.

A．Pleasedon’t

B．Itdepends

C．Bemyguest

D．Noway參考答案：C略9.Ifailedtostopmycarwhenthetrafficlights____redsoIgotafine.A.kept

B.grew

C.got

D.went參考答案：D10.

Afirebrokeoutinthebuildingat7:30onTuesdaymorning,____inthedeathofayounggirl.A.havingresulted

B.resulted

C.beingresulted

D.resulting參考答案：D11.Thereisstillsomedoubt______Johnwillarriveontime.A．that

B．when

C．不填

D．whether參考答案：D12.Tomtoldmethatheneededachairandthatsoonhefound

.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.theone

參考答案：C13.—Well,you’dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon’tgotogether.—

Iwearitwithmyothershirt?A.Howdoyoulike

B.Doyousuggest

C.Whatif

D.Howabout參考答案：A14.Wordslike“discount”neverfailto________people,speciallywomen，thoughtheymightnotneedwhatisbeingpromoted.A.occurto

B.replyto

C.appealto

D.stickto參考答案：C15.Itwasinthesmallhouse________wasdestroyedbytheflood________hespenthischildhood.A.which;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.that;which參考答案：A16.35．Neverbefore____seenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert．

A．hadshe

B．shehad

C．hasshe

D．shehas參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.LilimarHernandezwasbornin2000.Whenshewaslittle,herparents

41

thatshelovedpretendingtobedifferent

42

fromactressestomodels.Sothey

43

shewouldliketobeintheentertainmentbusinessoneday.TheydecidedtomovetoAmerica

44

theythoughtshewouldhaveagoodfuture.Whileitseemedlikea(an)

45

adventure,therealityofthemovewasmuchmore

46

thanexpected,becauseherparentshadtostartfromzero.Tomakealiving,theyworkedatacarwashand

47

washeddishesinarestaurant.BothherparentsandLilimarhadto

48

thelanguagedifficulty.Schoolwasevenmoreofa

49

tolittleLilimar.Shewas

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whenshesaidsomethingwronginEnglishandfeltthekidswere

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her.Itwasannoyingthattheyevenmadefunofher

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herpoorEnglish.Hermother

53

hereverytimeshecriedandencouragedhertofocusonlearningthe

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.Thelittlegirl

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everyonebyendingupspeakingEnglish

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inonlysixmonths.She

57

feltconfidenttotakeactingclassesattheageofnine.Herchancecamein2013whenshegother

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ofSophieDelarosainBellaandtheBulldogs.When

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whethershehadanyadviceforthosewantingtostartacareerinacting,shesaidheradvicetothemwas:neverstoplearningandneverforgettostay

60

nomatterhowfamoustheybecome.41.A.understood B.knew C.noticed D.proved42.A.fans B.characters C.leaders D.directors43.A.figured B.agreed C.suggested D.remembered44.A.but B.so C.when D.where45.A.desperate B.exciting C.frightening D.brilliant46.A.difficult B.fantastic C.pleasant D.troublesome47.A.ever B.earlier C.later D.lately48.A.preparefor B.fleefrom C.putaside D.dealwith49.A.trouble B.struggle C.disadvantage D.trick50.A.embarrassed B.confused C.terrified D.shocked51.A.glaringit B.watchingover C.laughingat D.lookingover52.A.exceptfor B.dueto C.insteadof D.regardlessof53.A.praised B.ignored C.blamed D.comforted54.A.knowledge B.program C.language D.skill55.A.surprised B.scared C.pleased D.affected56.A.loudly B.fluently C.noisily D.publicly57.A.probably B.actually C.potentially D.finally58.A.role B.task C.vote D.reward59.A.told B.informed C.asked D.reminded60.A.awake B.modest C.curious D.optimistic參考答案：41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A51.C 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.B三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Youcantakeaselfie（自拍）withahand-helddigitalcameraormobilephoneandlatershareitontheInternet.36

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,halfoftheintervieweesadmittedtotakingaselfiewhileonholiday.Lovethemorhatethem,selfiesshownosignofstopping.Afterall,theselfieisthemostimportantwaytoshowoffonholiday.37

Howcanyoutakethebestholidayselfies?Herearesomeusefulposingtipsforyou.◆‘Foodchew’styleWanttoleteveryoneknowhowexcitingyourholidayfoodchoicesare?Holdupsomefoodonyourforkorchopsticks.38

Butdon’thavefoodhangingoutofyourmouth.Remember,foodalwayslooksbestbeforebeingeaten.◆‘I’msoadventurous’styleRockclimbing,hiking,surfing,orskiing?Theseadventurousholidaymomentsaregreatforaselfie.

39

Onecommonlyusedgestureisspreadingoutanarmtoshowhowthrilledyouare.Butrememberthatnoonelikesasweatyselfie.◆‘Iamculturedtourist’style

40

Youcanalsotryanopticalillusion（視錯(cuò)覺(jué)）bymakingitlooklikeyou’reholdinguptheleaningtowerofPisa,touchingthetopoftheEiffelTower,orpickingtheSphinx’snose.A.Somepeoplehavenoideahowtotakeselfies.B.Justtakingaselfieagainstafamousculturalsitemakesyoulookgreat.C.Differentcultureshavedifferentcharacteristicsoffood.D.Everyonehashisownwaytotaketheholidayselfies.E.Youcanalsocutoffapiecetoshowoffwhat’sinside.F.Soselfieshavebeenespeciallypopularovertheyears.

G.Justletthenaturalsettings（環(huán)境）makepeoplego“wow”.

參考答案：FDEGB解析：36.F.上下文是因果關(guān)系。下文是舉例說(shuō)明自拍很流行。37.D．上下文是順承關(guān)系。是假日炫耀的最好方式→拍假日自拍照→如何拍出最好的假日自拍照。38.E．上下文是并列關(guān)系。用刀或筷子舉起--→還可以切一片炫耀一下內(nèi)含-→別掛在嘴邊。39.G．關(guān)鍵詞naturalsettings符合上文提到的攀巖、遠(yuǎn)足、滑雪。40.B．起始主題句，關(guān)鍵詞culturalsite與段落主題“我是文化游客范”吻合。19.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Cultureshockissonamedbecauseoftheeffectithasonpeoplewhentheyenteranewculture.Expertshavebeeninterestedintheseeffectsandhaveagreedonfivebasicstagesofcultureshock.Thesestagesaregeneralandshouldonlybeusedasareference.Noteveryindividualwillgothrougheachstage,andonestagemaylastlongerthananotherfordifferentindividuals.Thehardestthingformosttravelerstodealwithistheemotional“rollercoaster”theyseemtoberiding.Onemomenttheyfeelverypositivetowardthenewculture,andthenextmomentverynegative.Itseemscommonthatinternationalvisitorsandimmigrantsvacillate（猶豫不定）betweenlovingandhatinganewcountry.Feelingsofseparationandalienationcanbeintensifiediftheydonothaveasenseoffittinginorbelonging.Fatigueisanotherproblempeoplefacewhenenteringanewculture.Therecanbeasenseofgreaterneedforsleep.Thisisduenotonlytophysicaltiredness,butalsotomentalfatigue.Thismentalfatiguecomesfromstrainingtocomprehendthelanguage,andcopingwithnewsituation.Theimpactofcultureshockcanvaryfrompersontoperson.Therecanbesignificantdifferencesbecausesomepeoplemaybebetterpreparedtoenteranewculture.Fourfactorswhichplayintothesearepersonality,languageability,lengthofstay,andtheemotionalsupportreceived.Itislogicaltothinkthatwhenpeoplearedeprivedofheirfamiliarsurroundingstheywillfeeldisoriented.