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山西省太原市三十二中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mycomputerneedstoberepaired.Howmuchdoyouthinkit_____?A.wouldcost
B.cost
C.willcost
D.hascost
參考答案:C2.—WhatdoyouthinkofCristianoRonaldo'ssigningforJuventus?—Hisexperienceandrangeofskillswilladdanew___totheteam.A.extension B.identification C.occupation D.dimension參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞。句意:——你對(duì)c羅加盟尤文圖斯有什么看法?——他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和多方面的技能將給團(tuán)隊(duì)帶來一個(gè)新的局面。A.extension延長;B.identification鑒定;C.occupation職業(yè),占有;D.dimension方面。根據(jù)Hisexperienceandrangeofskills可知,會(huì)給團(tuán)隊(duì)帶來一個(gè)新“局面”。故選D。3.參考答案:D略4.Tomorrowtherewillbe_______sunshinewithcloudyintervalssohehasmadeaplanforapicnicwithhisfamily.()A.mainly B.occasionally C.roughly D.Extremely參考答案:A根據(jù)sohehasmadeaplanforapicnicwithhisfamily(因此他已經(jīng)制定好和家人野餐的計(jì)劃)可以知道明天天氣不錯(cuò),所以選擇Amainly譯為"主要地,大部分",其他選項(xiàng)與句義不符,B譯為"偶爾地";C譯為"粗略地";D譯為"極度地".5.—Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.--It____truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A.maynotbe
B.won’tbe
C.couldn’tbe
D.mustn’tbe參考答案:C。試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)情景和becausetherewaslittlesnowthere可知,前者陳述的事情不可能,此處表示“可能性”,所以選C。6.IwillbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisverymean,______thesedonationdrawticketsfromyou.A.buy
B.buying
C.buys
D.tobuy參考答案:D7.—Thatwasratheratoughquestion.Howdidyougetitright?—Totellthetruth,Ijust________.A.burntthemidnightoil
B.waslefttosinkorswimC.playeditsafe
D.tookashotinthedark參考答案:D考查習(xí)語辨析。句意:——這個(gè)問題是相當(dāng)難回答的。你是怎么答對(duì)的?——說實(shí)話,我只是瞎猜的。A.burntthemidnightoil開夜車;B.waslefttosinkorswim孤注一擲;C.playeditsafe謹(jǐn)慎行事;D.tookashotinthedark瞎猜的。D項(xiàng)符合語境。8.________,hismotherhastotakecareofhimathome.
A.Beingill
B.Hebeingill
C.Heisill
D.Histobeill參考答案:B9.Inaway,privacyislikehealthpeopledon'tvalueituntiltheyloseit.A.because
B.owingto
C.sothat
D.incase參考答案:A10.---Hi,David!HowwasyourtriptoBeijing?---Wonderful.Ihaveneverhad_______inmylife.
A.amostexcitingholiday
B.amoreexcitingholiday
C.themostexcitedholiday
D.themoreexcitedholiday參考答案:B11.Theoldwomanwho________inthedesertedhousealonefortenyearshasbeensettledinanursinghomenow.A.lived B.haslivedC.hadlived D.hasbeenliving參考答案:A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:一個(gè)人住在廢棄的房子里達(dá)十年之久的那位老婦人現(xiàn)在在養(yǎng)老院定居。因?yàn)樽≡趶U棄的房子里發(fā)生在過去,與現(xiàn)在無關(guān),應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。B.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在還一個(gè)人,與語境不符;C.hadlived過去完成時(shí),是過去的過去,沒有對(duì)比的時(shí)間;D.hasbeenliving現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行,一直到現(xiàn)在,不合語境。故選A。34.Hedidn’tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.these參考答案:C略13.Scientistsarenotsureofthepotentialeffects_______thegreenhousegasesonthefutureclimateoftheearth.A.on
B.of
C.for
D.to參考答案:B14.Ittookwhatseemedtobeyearsthefootballstarappeared,whichmadethefansdisappointedandangry.A.when B.before C.since D.until參考答案:B考查狀語從句。句意:這位足球明星似乎過了好幾年的時(shí)間才出現(xiàn),這使得球迷既失望又氣憤。before意為"在……之前",符合句意。15.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt______ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.A.thatwhat
B.whetherthatC.whatthat
D.thatwhether參考答案:A略16.Passengers________talktothedriverwhilethebusismoving,becauseitwilltakehisfocusofftheroad.
A.wouldnot
B.mustnot
C.maynot
D.neednot參考答案:B情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查從語義上判斷,乘客一定不要跟司機(jī)交談,表示強(qiáng)烈否定二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)"Daddy"BruceRandolphwasaroundfive-feet-eightandslightlybuilt.Attheageofsixty-one,he
36
DaddyBruce'sBarbecueRestaurantinthe"FivePoints"area,a
37
sectionofDenver.Thereisdebateabout
38
hisribs(排骨)werethebestintownbutnodebateonthemanhimself.Hefedpeople-notjusthis
39
,butthepoorandthehomeless.EveryThanksgiving,Daddyandhissonbegan
40
forthecrowdsofthehomeless.Hewantedthemtohaveagreat
41
ontheonedaythiscountrycelebratesThanksgiving.Inthe
42
yearsofhisproject,hepaidforeverythingout-of-pocket.Butastimewentby,the
43
sky-rocketedasthecrowdsgrew.That'swhenDaddy'sadmirers,athletes,politicians,policemen
44
otherssteppedinto
45
.Theydonatedtonsofturkeys,potatoesandribsandevendonatedtheir
46
tostandbesidetheoldmanandvolunteeredtocookand
47
.Itseemedtherewasanendless
48
offoodtofeedthecrowds.Nooneeverwalkedaway
49
fromDaddyBruce.ItwasDaddywhostartedthewholethingandmanagedit
50
afewyearagowhenheedgedtowardninety.Hehadbecometoo
51
toworkanymore.Hewasoneofdiefewpeoplewholivedtoseeacitystreet
52
inhishonor—“BruceRandolphBoulevard".Acoupleofyearslater.DaddyBrucedied.Whenaskedwhyhe
53
tofeedthethousandsofpoorandhungrypeopleforovertwenty-fiveyears,his
54
wassimple,"Youcan'tbeatlove.Ifyougivejustonething,yougetmorethings
55
.That’swhyIdoit."36.A.built
B.opened
C.passed
D.sold37.A.poor
B.rich
C.beautiful
D.lonely38.A.what
B.why
C.where
D.whether39.A.customers
B.a(chǎn)dmirers
C.friends
D.volunteers40.A.cooking
B.looking
C.caring
D.waiting41.A.holiday
B.surprise
C.dinner
D.thank42.A.early
B.later
C.past
D.recent43.A.prices
B.foods
C.customers
D.costs44.A.a(chǎn)ssoonas
B.a(chǎn)smanyas
C.a(chǎn)sfaras
D.a(chǎn)swellas45.A.pay
B.buy
C.interview
D.help46.A.money
B.time
C.dinner
D.food47.A.serve
B.pay
C.eat
D.share48.A.supply
B.hope
C.exchange
D.production49.A.happy
B.a(chǎn)ngry
C.thankful
D.hungry50.A.before
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.until
D.since51.A.long
B.old
C.hopeless
D.discouraged52.A.named
B.remembered
C.built
D.praised53.A.helped
B.supported
C.expected
D.volunteered54.A.question
B.love
C.reply
D.plan55.A.a(chǎn)way
B.back
C.out
D.down參考答案:36-40BADAA
CADDD
BAADC
BADCB略三、閱讀理解18.請(qǐng)閱讀5個(gè)不同的人對(duì)各自所從事的工作的描述(第61-65題),從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出從事每項(xiàng)工作的人應(yīng)該具有的最重要的品質(zhì)或能力,并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A、Tobeorganized
B、TobecreativeC、Todistinguishbetweenprimaryandsecondary
D、TobeagoodlistenerE、Tobepatient
F、Tohaveapositiveattitude61、_______Ofcourseknowledgeofyoursubjectisimportant,butwhenyou’reteachingpeoplethekeyistounderstandthatnoteveryonelearnsinthesameway,oratthesamespeed.Soyouhavetoacceptthisandnotgetfrustratedifsomeoneseemstobetalkinglongertounderstandapoint.Itisreallyimportanttorememberthispoint.62、_______Therearealotofbooksaboutmanagementtheory,maybetoomanyofthem,butformeit’salldowntoonething:theabilitytotellwhat’surgentandimportantfromwhatisn’t.WehavealotofdifferentadvertisingprojectsandpromotionsgoingonatanyonetimeandIhavetodecidewhatneedsworkingonnowandwhatcanwait.Thisabilityisnotwithineasyreach,andlearningandpracticearereallyindispensable.63、_______Asisknowntoall,noonelikesrejection,butinmylineofworkyouhavetoacceptthatsometimespeoplearegoingtosay“no”.Itisinevitableandyouhavetoconfrontthiskindoffrustrations.Actually,thecriticalpointishowyoudealwithfailure.Ifyoudon’tremainoptimisticandmoveontothenextcustomerorprospectwithenthusiasm,thenyouarenotgoingtogetveryfar.Thisabilityisofnecessityforthiskindofjob.64、_______I’vebeenverylucky—atleastmostofmycolleaguesthinkso—inthatmybosseshavealwaysbeennice,patienttypes.I’vebeenworkingforthesamebossnowfornineyears,keepingherdiary,organizinghertravelandmakingsureshealwayshastherightinformationtohand.Iseemymainroleastryingtokeepeverythinginorderforhersothatshecanapproachherworkfeelingcalmandsupposed.Butofcourse,notallpeoplehavethislucklikemine.65、_______Therearenotsoanyofusanymore.Ithinkonlyafewbigcompaniesstillhaveaninternalmedicalservice.That’sashamebecausethehealthofthestaffhasabigeffectonmorale.Also,ifyouhavealotofpeopleabsentthroughsicknessitcanreallyaffectthebottomline.Myroleistobeawareofwhatthecurrenthealthissuesandrisksareandtotakeactionstopreventthoseoneshurtingthecompany.SoIspendmostofmytimelisteningtopeopleandgatheringinformation.Believeitornot,itsoundsprettyeasy,butactuallynotsoeasytodoitwelleitherinourworkorinourlives.參考答案:61—65ECFAD19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ifyouandyourfriendswishtoshareasecret,youcanwriteitincode(編碼),andnooneelsewillbeabletoreadit.Codesareonewayofwritinginsecret.Ciphers(暗碼)areanother.Inacodeeachwordiswrittenasasecretcodewordorcodenumber.Inaciphereachletterischanged.Codesandciphershaveplayedanimportantroleinthehistoryoftheworld.JuliusCaesar,theRomanrulerwhodefeatedalmostallthecountriesinEuropeabout2,000yearsago,usedacipherwhenhesentsecretmessagestohistroops.DuringtheAmericanRevolution,GeorgeWashington'sspiesusedakindofcodetosendhiminformationabouttheenemybeforehismilitary(軍事的)action.InWorldWarⅡ,theAmericans"broke",orfiguredout,Japan'smostimportantnavycodesandgotenoughinformationtodestroyapowerfulJapanesefleet(艦隊(duì)).Storekeepersusecodestomarktheirgoods.Thecodesshowhowmuchwaspaidforthegoodsorwhentheywereaddedtothestock(商品).Businessmenusecodestohideplansfromtheirbusinessenemies.Sometimespersonallettersordiariesarewrittenincode.Manypeopleenjoyfiguringoutcodesandcipherssimplyasahobby.Inthe16thcentury,codesandcipherswereverypopularamongscientists.Theywrotemessagestoeachotherincodesothatnooneelsewouldlearntheirsecrets.GeronimoGardano,anItalianastrologer(星相家),mathematician,anddoctor,inventedthetrelliscipher.Hetooktwosheetsofpaperandcutexactlythesameholesineachone.Thenhesentonesheet,whichhecalledatrellis,toafriendandkepttheotherforhimself.Wheneverhewantedtowriteamessage,heputhistr
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