山西省臨汾市曹家莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----It’stimeforlunch,whereisTom?Hashecome?

----No．he__________thisafternoon．A．isarriving

B．a(chǎn)rrived C．hasn’tcome

D．didn’tcome參考答案：A2.NankaiUniversity,_______in1919,hasahistoryofmorethan94years.

(

)

A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded參考答案：3.--Howaregettingonwithyourwork?

-----________________.

A.Thankyou

B.Verygood,thankyou

C.Quitewell,thankyou

D.Whydoyouaskso參考答案：C4.Theunder-watermeetinginMaldiveshasbeenputoff_______thebadweather.A.inchargeof

B.insearchof

C.insteadof

D.asaresultof參考答案：D5.Theyhaven’tsettledtheproblemof___itisnecessaryforhertotakepartin“SuperGirl”.

A.if

B.where

C.whether

D.that參考答案：C略6.Thereisa40kilometersperhourdriving_____ontheroad,sowemustn’tdrivebeyondit.A.freedom

B.limit

C.allowance

D.ability參考答案：B7.—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?—_____.Eitherwilldo.A.Idon'tmind

B.That'sforsure

C.Noproblem 參考答案：A8.

Whenyougotlostintheforest,Iguess,you_____veryfrightened.A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldbe

D.shouldhavebeen參考答案：b略9.---Georgeisawiseperson.---Butinmyopinion,heis_______thanwise.A.bravest

B.braver

C.morebrave

D.lessbrave參考答案：C10.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.that

B.which C.what

D.where參考答案：D11.Someresearchworkerscompletely____allthosefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.

A.refuse

B.ignore

C.miss

D.leave參考答案：B12.After________seemedanendlesseffort,thepatientwasfinallyabletocarryout________seemedaperfectnormalwalk.A.what;what

B.that;that

C.it;that

D.which;it參考答案：A考查名詞性從句。第一空及其后的從句是介詞after的賓語(yǔ)（從句）；第二空及其引導(dǎo)的從句作動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)carryout的賓語(yǔ)從句；兩個(gè)what在從句中均做主語(yǔ)。13.．Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A．toequip;with

B．equipping;withC．toequip;for

D．equipping;for參考答案：B略14._____you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat

B.Incase

C.Eventhough

D.Onlyif參考答案：A15.-Tomhasalotofpartiesrecently.-Yes,thatmay________whyhedidn’tdowellinthetest.A.sumup

B.addupto

C.accountfor

D.makesenseof參考答案：C16.The______lookonhisfaceshowsthattheresultis______onceagain.A.disappointed;disappointing

B.disappointing;disappointedC.disappointed;disappointed

D.disappointing;disappointing參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在26—40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白出的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.My

parentstookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe

26

.Allday,Iseemtoremember,I

played

onthesandswithstrange

27

children.Wemadehousesandgardens,and

28

thetidedestroythem.Whenthetidewentout,we

climbed

overtherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock-pools.

Inthosedaysthe

sunseemedtoshinealways

29

andthewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimeswe

leftbeachandwalkedinthecountry,

30

ruinedhousesanddarkwoodsandclimbingtrees.Therewere

sweetsinone’spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould

31

icecreams.Eachdayseemedalife-time.

32

Iamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofagood

holidayismuchthesameasitwas.

I

33

likethesunandwarmsandandthesoundof

34

beating(拍打)therocks.Inolongerwishto

35

anysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislikesweets.

36

,Istilllovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmyfingers.

SometimesI

37

whatmyideal(理想的)holidaywillbelikewhenIam

old

.

38

Iwanttodothen,perhaps,willbetolieinbed,readingbooksabout

39

whomakehousesandgardenswithsands,whowatchtheincomingtide,whomakethemselves

40

ontoomanyicescreams.26.A.sea

B.lake

C.mountain

D.river

27.A.moved

B.excited

C.anxious

D.nervous28.A.made

B.brought

C.watched

D.heard29.A.gently

B.hardly

C.brightly

D.carefully30.A.inneedof

B.insearchof

C.inplaceof

D.inpraiseof31.A.sell

B.make

C.buy

D.offer32.A.When

B.Although

C.If

D.But33.A.almost

B.perhaps

C.still

D.often34.A.waves

B.wind

C.hands

D.feet35.A.destroy

B.fix

C.use

D.build36.A.But

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Besides37.A.wonder

B,feel

C.understand

D.believe38.A.All

B.Each

C.Both

D.Every39.A.girls

B.boys

C.children

D.grown-ups40.A.happy

B.tired

C.sad

D.sick

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

InEurope,manypeoplemakefriendsbetweentheircountriesthroughtowntwinning.Townorcitytwinningmeanstwotownsindifferentcountriesagreeanddecidetobecome“twins”withasister-cityrelationship.Thepeoplefindpenfriendsinthetwintown.Theyexchangenewspapersandstamps.Theschoolteachersdiscussteachingmethodswiththeteachersinthetwintown.Officialsvisitthetwintownforcelebrations.Ordinarypeopletraveltothetwintown,too,butnotveryoftenifitisfaraway.Sometimes,schoolsevenexchangetheirclassesfortwoorthreeweeks!Forexample,GermanmiddleschoolstudentsstudyforawhileattheschoolintheirtwintowninBritain,stayingwithBritishfamilies.Afewmonthslater,theirBritishfriendscometostudyinGermany.ManyBritishtownsaresopleasedwiththeresultsofthetwinningthattheysetouttofindmorethanonetwintown!Tonbridge,asmalltowninKent,forexample,hastwintownsinbothGermanyandFrance.RichmondnearLondonhasrelationshipswithGermany,FranceandevenatowninaBalkan(巴爾干半島的)country!Towntwinningcanhelpmakefriends.Ithelpsstudentsimprovetheirlanguageskill,andalsohelpspeopletounderstandthedifferencesbetweennations.51.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TownTwinning

B.FriendlyTownsC.ExchangingTeachersandStudents

D.PeaceandUnderstanding52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Twintownsexchangenewspapersandstamps.B.Twintownsexchangebusinessskill.C.Schoolsintwintownsexchangeclassesforaperiodoftime.D.Ordinarypeopletraveltothetwintown.53.Twintownsdevelop____________.A.betweenEuropeancountriesandChinaB.intheEnglish-speakingcountriesonlyC.inthesamecountry

D.betweendifferentcountries54.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage?A.7

B.6.

C.5

D.4

55.Oneoftheadvantagesoftowntwinningisto________.A.earnmoremoney

B.setupschoolsC.improvestudents’languageskills

D.developindustryandagriculture參考答案：ABDDC

略19.Acompanyhasjustlaunched(發(fā)起)whatitcalls“theworld’sfirstfreestandardizedEnglishtest”recently.Anyonecantakethetestforfree.ThenewexamiscalledtheEFSET,whichisshortforEducationFirstStandardizedEnglishTest.Thecompany,EducationFirst,isknownbythelettersEF.ItisreportedthattherearetwobillionEnglishlanguagelearnersworldwide.ManyofthemareinterestedinattendinganAmericancollegeoruniversity.Todoso,foreignstudentsneedtotaketheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage—betterknownasTOEFL.However,manyforeignersarenotrichenoughtotaketheTOEFL.Inaddition,test-takersoftenhavetotravelovernighttoreachanofficialtestingsite.TheWorldBanksaysanaverageCambodianworkerearnsonlyabout$1,000peryear.ThecostoftakingtheTOEFLisabout17.5percentoftheaverageworker’syearlywage.Itisnotjustindividualswhofindthetestpricey.Somegovernmentsalsofindittooexpensive.What’smore,noteveryoneneedsofficialresultsfromtheTOEFLorIELTS—theInternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem.Inthefuture,it’slikelythatthegovernmentmayusetheEFSETtotestmillionsofemployeesandstudents.ExpertsbelievethattheEFSETmeetsthehighestvalueinlanguagetesting.Itusesspecialcomputersoftwarethatmakesthequestionseasierorharder,dependingonone’sperformance.TheEFSETmeasuresalltheEnglishlearners’levelswhiletheIELTSandTOEFLonlymeasurelearners’levelsfromintermediate(中等的)toadvanced.TheEFSETisuniqueinthesensethatitgivesfreeonlineaccesstoanyoneinterestedinmeasuringtheirEnglishlevel.Thereisa50-minuteandatwo-hourversionofthetest,whichitsdevelopersarecallingtheEFSETPlus.Bothversionstestonlyreadingandlisteningskills.It’shopefulthatspeakingandwritingskillswillbetestedinthefuture.TheIELTSandtheTOEFLstillusehumanstoratethespeakingandwritingsections.It’sahugedealforstudentswhoareinareaswheretheycan’tgettotheTOEFLortheIELTS.However,itistooearlytoknowwhethertheEFSETresultsareacceptableforcollegesanduniversitiesinAmerica.21.WhydomanyforeignstudentstaketheTOEFL?A.TolearnEnglishwell. B.Tobeadmittedtokeyuniversities.C.ToreceivefurthereducationinAmerica. D.Tofindgoodjobsandearnmuchmoney.22.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.ThecostoftakingtheTOEFLisveryhigh.B.OnlyrichpeoplecantaketheTOEFL.C.TherearemanyofficialtestingsitesfortheTOEFLaroundtheworld.D.FewofthestudentsinCambodiacanaffordtotaketheTOEFL.23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe