廣東省廣州市第九十五中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Toclimbthemountainis

hardworkandtogodownthemountainis

greatdanger.A．／,／

B．a(chǎn)，a

C．a(chǎn)，／

D．／，a參考答案：D2.----Wherehaveyoubeen?

----Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

----Heaskedyou_____________．

A．Wherehaveyoubeen

B．Wherehadyoubeen

C．Whereyouhadbeen

D．Wherehadyoubeen

參考答案：C3.Throughtheyears,SpecialEnglishhasbecomeaverypopulartoolforteachingEnglish,eventhoughitwasnot__________asteachingprogram.A.permitted

B.performed

C.designed

D.limited參考答案：C句意：這些年美國(guó)之音慢速英語(yǔ)已成為英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的一種很受歡迎的工具，即使它并不是作為教學(xué)課程而設(shè)計(jì)的。permit允許；perform表演，表現(xiàn)；design設(shè)計(jì)，bedesignedas…被設(shè)計(jì)作為……；limit限制。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選C。4.Fruit________severalkindsofvitamins,________vitaminC.A.contains;included

B.forms;including

C.forms;containing

D.contains;including參考答案：D5.—Youlooktired!—Yeah,I________since4o’clock.

A.hadplayed

B.havebeenplaying

C.amplaying

D.havebeenplayed參考答案：B6.Doingmorningexercises_______ourhealthandwe_______it.A.benefitsto;benefit

B.benefits;benefitfrom

C.benefitsfrom;benefit

D.benefits;arebenefitedby參考答案：B略7.By16：30,

wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensoldout.A.which

B.whenC.what

D.that參考答案：A試題分析：考查從句，從句wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold缺少主語(yǔ)，所以在關(guān)系代詞里選擇，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，what表示…的東西，所以選A；句子意思“到17:30是關(guān)門時(shí)間，所有的畫幾乎被賣完了”考點(diǎn)：考查從句點(diǎn)評(píng)：做從句題時(shí)，首先看從句是否缺少成份，如果缺少就在關(guān)系代詞里找引導(dǎo)詞；如果不缺少成份，就在關(guān)系副詞里選擇引導(dǎo)詞8.MostoftheEuropeansrefusetoacceptGMfood______Americansregarditasthefruitfromhightech.A.when B.as C.while D.themoment參考答案：C9.–What’sthematterwithyou?–Afterthelongwalk,mylegs____andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A.gaveout

B.gaveoff

C.gavein

D.gaveup參考答案：A10.Themeetingthatwill________nextweekis________theirancestors’arrivalinthevillageonehundredyearsago.A.takeplace;inmemoryof

B.comeabout;inpraiseofC.occur;insearchof

D.happen;inhonorof參考答案：A11.–Mom,Ijustcan’tfallasleepthinkingoftheinterviewtomorrow.--_____Youaresuretomakeit.A.Don’tworry!

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Whynot?

D.What’sup?參考答案：B12.That’sthenewmachine_______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.that

B.whichC.whose

D.what參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。thenewmachine是先行詞，在定從中需要做定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞parts，所以選C。13.Shetellsme____mypicturesaregoodornot.A.whether

B.that

C.if

D.unless參考答案：A14.---Didtheboybreakthewindows_____?

---No.Hediditwithoutattentionwhenheplayedfootball.

A.atthesametime

B.onpurpose

C.facetoface

D.outofcuriosity參考答案：B15.Itisnoteasytogetalongwithhim,butthefriendshipofhis,will___________lastforever.A.oncegaining

B.oncegained

C.whilegaining

D.tobegained參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。gain與friendship是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞做條件狀語(yǔ)。譯文：他很難相處，但是一旦獲得了他的友誼，就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)失去了。故選B。16.It____tenyears______Igraduatedfromuniversity.A.hasbeen;since B.is;beforeC.was;since D.willbe;before參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：我已經(jīng)大學(xué)畢業(yè)十年了。Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since+過(guò)去時(shí)的句子，意為“自從......已經(jīng)多久了”，是固定句型，故選A。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhatisStandardEnglish?Isit

36

inBritain,theUS,Canada,Australia,IndiaandNewZealand?Believeitornot,thereis

37

suchthingasStandardEnglish.Manypeople

38

theEnglishspokenonTVandradioisStandardEnglish.Thisisbecauseintheearly

39

ofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.However,onTVandtheradioyouwill

40

differencesinthewaypeoplespeak.

36.A.made

B.spoken

C.bought

D.based37.A.not

B.so

C.only

D.no38.A.believe

B.realize

C.recover

D.settle39.A.centuries

B.mornings

C.days

D.months40.A.read

B.watch

C.write

D.hear參考答案：BDACD三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D和E中選出最適合填入短文空白處的選項(xiàng)。A.ItcanprotectyourbrainfrombeinghurtinabikeaccidentB.GoforbikerideswithyourkidssoyoucanshowthemwhatsaferidinglookslikeC.Neverwearear-phoneswhilebikingD.Youhavetochoosegoodshoes

E.Checkyourchild’sbiketokeepitsafeandingoodconditionBikeSafetyBikeridingisagreatwaytogetexerciseandfreshairandsharetimeasafamily.Butbeforeyourkidsrushoutandstartbiking,there’sanimportantthingyouneedtoconsider—safety.Helmet（頭盔）BasicsAlwayswearahelmetwhenridingabike,nomatterwhereyouareorhowshorttherideis.67______________________.Here’swhy:Manybikeaccidentsmeanbraindamageordeathforsomeonewhodoesnotwearonewhileriding.Toprotectagainstbraininjury,makesureyourkidswearacorrectlyfittinghelmetoneveryride.SafeClothingWhatkidswearwhenridingabikeisalsoveryimportantforsafety.Bright-color1edclotheswillhelpkidsbevisibleontheroad.Besides,68____________________.Kidsshouldneverridebarefoot（赤腳）!RulesoftheRoadforBikeRidingHerearesomemust-knowsafetytipstoteachkids:·Stopatallstopsignsandobeytrafficlightsjustascarsdo.·Alwaysstopandcheckfortrafficinbothdirectionswhenleavingadriveway.·69_______________________.It’simportanttoheareveryoneelseontheroad.MakingSafetyaFamilyActivityOneofthebestwaystohelpkidslearnsafebikeridingistosetagoodexamplebyfollowingtherulesoftheroadyourself.70_________________________.It’salsoagreatwaytostayactiveasafamilyandspendvaluabletimewithyourkids!參考答案：ADCB19.Holdingacellphoneagainstyourearorstoringitinyourpocketmaybedangeroustoyourhealth.Thisexplainsawarningthatcellphonemanufacturers(生產(chǎn)商)includeinthesmallprintthatisoftenignoredwhenanewphoneisbought.Apple,forexample,doesn’twantiPhonestocomeclosertoyouthan1.5centimeters;ResearchInMotion,BlackBerry’smanufacturer,suggests2.5centimeters.Ifhealthproblemscomefromcellphoneuse,thepossibleeffectsarehuge.Voicecalls—Americanschatoncellphones2.26trillionminutesyearly—earn$109billionforthewirelesscarriers.DevraDavis,anexpertwhohasworkedfortheUniversityofPittsburgh,haspublishedabookaboutcellphoneradiation(輻射),“Disconnect.”Thebookdoesscientificresearchandconcludesthequestionisnotsolved.BraincancerisaconcernthatMs.Davisexamines.Overall,therehasnotbeenanincreaseinitsincidencesincecellphonesarrived.Buttheaveragemarksanincreaseinbraincancerinthe20-to-29agegroupandadropfortheolderpopulation.“Mostcancershavedifferentcauses,”shesays,butshepointstolaboratoryresearchthatsuggestslow-energyradiationcoulddamagecells(細(xì)胞)thatcouldpossiblyleadtocancer.Childrenaremorelikelytobedamagedbyradiationthanadults,Ms.Davisandotherscientistspointout.Radiationthatpenetrates(滲透)onlyfivecentimetersintothebrainofanadultwillreachmuchdeeperintothebrainsofchildrenbecausetheirskullsarethinnerandtheirbrainscontainmoreabsorptivefluid.Nostudieshaveyetbeencompletedoncellphoneradiationandchildren,shesays.HenryLai,aresearchprofessorattheUniversityofWashington,beganlaboratoryradiationstudiesin1980andfoundthatratsexposed(暴露)toradiationhaddamagedDNAintheirbrains.Ms.Davissuggestsusingwiredheadsetsorthephone’sspeaker.Childrenshouldtextratherthancall,shesaid,andpregnantwomen(孕婦)shouldkeepphonesawayfromtheabdomen(腹部).63.AccordingtoMsDavis,braincancerincreasesamong__________.

A.c