湖南省常德市周文廟鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.who

B.which

C.when

D.that參考答案：B略2.Althoughthesevegetables_____quitewelltotheextremeclimate,theyharvestpoorly.A.adapt

B.attach

C.apply

D.appeal參考答案：A3.—why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepainting

C.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting參考答案：D我給房子上油漆一直進(jìn)行到現(xiàn)在，而且到明天才會(huì)完成。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.Itisnotinthelengthofdays,butintheusewemakeofthem_____thevalueoflifelies.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.how參考答案：C5.Fitnessisimportantinsportsbutofatleast_____importanceareskills.

A.fair

B.reasonable

C.equal

D.proper參考答案：C略6.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but

ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.-A.either

B.any

C.neither

Dnone參考答案：C略7.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney．

—Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter___youenjoyedyourselves．

A．a(chǎn)slongas

B．unless

C．a(chǎn)ssoonas

D．though參考答案：A8.It’ssafetoeatfoodafterthe“bestbefore”dateonthepackage，_____thefoodwillnolongerbeatitsbest.Abut Bso

Cuntil Dbefore參考答案：A9.Aftergraduationfromcollege,Itriedtostandonmyownfeetandnolonger_______myparents.A.caredabout

B.devotedto

C.heardabout

D.turnedto參考答案：D10.Fredhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit_____seriously．A．damaged

B．hadbeendamaged

C．wasbeingdamaged

D．haddamaged參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)試題解析：句意：Fred的讓他的車在車庫里修理因?yàn)樗鼑?yán)重地受損了。這句中有兩個(gè)動(dòng)作，一個(gè)是修車（用一般過去時(shí)），另一個(gè)是車被損壞了（這個(gè)動(dòng)作應(yīng)該發(fā)生在修車前），故時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該比修車的在往后退一級，所以用過去完成時(shí)。11.Televisionismorethananelectronicequipment;it_____apowerfultoolforcommunication.A.wasbecoming B.hasbecome C.hadbecome D.willbecome參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:電視不僅僅是一種電子設(shè)備；它已成為強(qiáng)大的交流工具。根據(jù)前文的is可知本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，這里表達(dá)的是電視“已經(jīng)成為”強(qiáng)大的交流工具，是過去發(fā)生的事到現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B項(xiàng)。

12.Highschoolgirlsinthecountry______towearlonghairatthattime,whichyoumaythinkquitestrange.A.wereforbidden B.havebeenforbidden

C.forbade

D.hadforbidden參考答案：A13.Isthishotel____yousaidinyourletterweweretostay?

A．where

B．which

C．inthat

D．inwhich參考答案：A14.Somehowthisseemstometobe______.HowcouldateamthathadfoughtforCanadabeforesuddenlybecomecitizensoftheUSA?A.outofplace

B.outofshape

C.outofquestion

D.outofcontrol參考答案：A15.TheJurassicParkis

StevenSpielbergmovieinwhich_____herofightsbravelyandprotectshisfriendsandfamilyfromdinosaurs.A.不填；the B. a；the C.不填;a D. the；a參考答案：B【知識點(diǎn)】考查冠詞的用法。句意：theJurassicPark是一部StevenSpielberg的電影，在這部電影中主角勇敢地斗爭并保護(hù)他的朋友和家人不受恐龍的威脅。第一空是泛指，用a；第二空是強(qiáng)調(diào)該影片的主角，應(yīng)特指，填the。故選B。30.IwillwritethereportassoonasI____________theexperiment.

A.willfinish

B.willhavefinished

C.finished

D.havefinished

參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Todaythereismoretoreadthaneverbefore.Thewebsitestrytheirbestto____21____witheachotherbyofferingreadingupdates.Thesocialnewssitesarealwaysfilledwiththe____22____newsandstoriesonecanreadeverywhereonline.___23___,thereisnolastingvalueamidthewholecompetition.Asfarastheirvalueis____24____,Iassumeitmakesnomuch___25___whetheryoufindonetoreador___26___it.Ifyouaresomeonewhotendsto____27____meaninginlife,Iamsureyou’vefeltthiswayaswell.Wheneverthishappens,Ichoosetoturnbacktothe____28____,theoldenduringmeaningfulbooksthathave______29______thetestoftime.Mostpeoplebelieve,withourmodern___30___wehaveinventednewlife.Butthisisnotthe____31____.Whentheythinktheyareleadingalifecompletely____32____whattheirancestorshaddecadesago,theyare____33____stillsurroundedbyminordetailsandtheirliferemains____34____.Everythinghasitsparticularplace.Oldbooksteachyouhowtoliveandwhatit____35____tobehuman,withmoralstandards.Thisis____36____theystillplayanimportantpartinourlife.I’mgladthatIamnot____37____inthisopinion.Manypeopleagreethatthewisdomofthegreatesthumanminds____38____throughcenturiesisthemostvaluable____39____ofmankind.Tomakeclassicbooks____40____toyoungsters,schoolsshouldmakeitpossiblefortheirstudentstofindthebooksrecommendedbytheirteachersonthebook-shelvesinthelibrary.21.A.struggle

B.communicate

C.cooperate

D.compete22.A.temporary

B.final

C.latest

D.present23.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Instead

D.Besides24.A.regarded

B.suggested

C.considered

D.concerned25.A.difference

B.sense

C.comment

D.progress26.A.prevent

B.lose

C.miss

D.avoid27.A.giveup

B.searchfor

C.setaside

D.jokeabout28.A.articles

B.fictions

C.experts

D.classics29.A.made

B.stood

C.created

D.experimented30.A.service

B.edition

C.technology

D.construction31.A.case

B.base

C.life

D.matter32.A.equalto

B.consistentwith

C.differentfrom

D.similarto33.A.probably

B.actually

C.usually

D.potentially34.A.unchanged

B.stable

C.safe

D.peaceful35.A.shows

B.proves

C.offers

D.means36.A.whether

B.why

C.when

D.where37.A.alone

B.lonely

C.discouraged

D.optimistic38.A.givenup

B.carriedaway

C.passeddown

D.broughtup39.A.revolution

B.performances

C.process

D.possessions40.A.attractive

B.accessible

C.suitable

D.beneficial參考答案：21.D

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.B

28.D

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.A

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.B本文作者提倡學(xué)校為學(xué)生提供經(jīng)典著作，它們經(jīng)歷了時(shí)間的考驗(yàn)，是經(jīng)過數(shù)世紀(jì)傳遞下來的人類最有價(jià)值的財(cái)產(chǎn)。21.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.struggle掙扎；

B.communicate

交流；

C.cooperate合作；

D.compete競賽。各網(wǎng)站盡其所能互相競爭，提供閱讀更新。故選D。22.C考查形容詞。A.temporary暫時(shí)的；

B.final

最后的；

C.latest最新的；

D.present目前的。根據(jù)前面的updates，可知充滿了最新的新聞。故選C。26.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.prevent阻止；

B.lose

失去；C.miss

錯(cuò)過；

D.avoid避免。無論你找到一個(gè)閱讀或錯(cuò)過它，我認(rèn)為這沒什么區(qū)別。故選C。27.B考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.giveup

放棄；

B.searchfor

尋找；

C.setaside儲(chǔ)存，留??；

D.jokeabout關(guān)于---開玩笑。如果你是一個(gè)傾向于在生活中尋找意義的人，我確信你也已經(jīng)感覺到了這種方法。故選B。28.D考查名詞。A.articles文章；

B.fictions科幻小說；

C.experts

專家；

D.classics古典音樂。無論這什么時(shí)候發(fā)生，我都愿意回到經(jīng)典名著上，這些古老的、持久的、有意義的書經(jīng)受了時(shí)間的測試。故選D。29.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.made

制造；B.stood

忍受；C.created創(chuàng)造；

D.experimented試驗(yàn)。這些古老的、持久的、有意義的書經(jīng)受了時(shí)間的測試。故選B。30.C考查名詞。A.service服務(wù)；

B.edition

版本；C.technology科技；

D.construction建設(shè)。許多人認(rèn)為我們用新科技已經(jīng)發(fā)明了新生活。故選C。33.B考查副詞。A.probably很可能；

B.actually事實(shí)上；

C.usually

通常；

D.potentially潛在地。他們實(shí)際上仍然被一些小細(xì)節(jié)所包圍，他們的生活仍處于為改變的狀態(tài)。故選B。34.A考查形容詞。A.unchanged未改變的；

B.stable穩(wěn)定的；

C.safe

安全的；D.peaceful和平的。他們的生活仍處于為改變的狀態(tài)。故選A。35.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.shows展示；

B.proves證明是；

C.offers

提供；

D.means意味著。古書教給你怎樣生活，它意味著人類的道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是什么。故選D。36.B考查表語從句。句意：這就是為什么他門還在生活中起著重要作用。故選B。37.A考查形容詞。A.alone

獨(dú)自的；

B.lonely

孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的；

C.discouraged

喪失信心的；

D.optimistic樂觀的。我很高興并不是只有我自己有這樣的建議。故選A。38.C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.givenup

放棄；

B.carriedaway運(yùn)走；

C.passeddown傳遞；

D.broughtup帶來，養(yǎng)育。偉大的智慧是經(jīng)過數(shù)世紀(jì)傳遞下來的人類最有價(jià)值的財(cái)產(chǎn)。故選C。39.D考查名詞。A.revolution

革命；B.performances

演出；C.process過程；

D.possessions財(cái)產(chǎn)。偉大的智慧是經(jīng)過數(shù)世紀(jì)傳遞下來的人類最有價(jià)值的財(cái)產(chǎn)。故選D。40.B考查形容詞。A.attractive

具有吸引力的；B.accessible

易接近的；

C.suitable

適當(dāng)?shù)模籇.beneficial有益的。為了讓經(jīng)典著作走進(jìn)年輕人，學(xué)校應(yīng)該讓學(xué)生在圖書館里能找到老師推薦的書。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Grace,likemanyrenters,istiredofrenting.

48.reasonisthatherannualrentkeepsgoingup.Everyyearherlandlordraisestherentbyfivepercent.Anotherreasonisherneighbors.Shefindsithardtoget

49

wellwiththem.“Newneighbours

alwaysseemtocarelessaboutotherpeople’sfeelingsthantheones50movedout,”shesaid,“Myfirstneighbourlikedclosinghisdoorloudly;Ialwaysknewwhenhecamehomeorlefthome._51hemovedout,asaxophonistmovedin.Hepracticedtwohourseveryday.OnSaturdayhisfriends52

comeoverandI’dgettolistentoawholeband.Ioncecalledthepolice,

53theysaidsaxophoneplayingwaspermittedinapartmentsforuptofourhours54day,theytoldmeIwasluckythattheguywas55playingtwohours!”參考答案：48.one

49.along/on50.who51.After/When

52.would

53.but

54.a

55.only/just/merely/simply19.Somedisabledpeopleuseaspecialcardwhentheyparktheircars.Thesearecalleddisabledplacards,whichareremovablesignsthatcanbehungfromtherear-view(后視)mirrorofacar.Theseplacardsareonlysupposedtobefordisabledpeople.

Theseplacardsaremeanttohelpdisabledpeopleinanumberofways.Theyallowthepersontoinspecialparkingspaces.Theycanalsobeusedwhendisabledpeoplearebeingdroppedofforpickedup.Disabledpeoplecanevenusethemtoparkwithouthavingtopay.

Parkingofficialsthinkthatsomepeoplearecheating.Notallpeoplewhohavetheseplacardsaredisabled.Today,oneinsixteendriversinCaliforniscarriesthesign.Therearealotmorepeoplewhohavedisabledplacardstodaythanthenyearsago.AnofficialfromtheDMV(加州車輛管理局)saysthattherearemanyreasonsfortheincrease.Aspeoplegetolder,Theymaydevelophealthproblemsandneedtohaveone.Therearealsootherreasonswhymoredrivershavethemtoday.Finally,thereareanumberofpeoplewhohavethemthatshouldnot.

LastyeartheDMVcancelledmorethan25,000permits.Theyfoundthatlotsofpeoplewhohadthedisableplacardshaddied.Thesepermitsarenolongervalid.Somepeopleareworriedthatthesystembeingabused.Theyareworriedthataccesstotheprogramcouldbelimitedbecauseofthemisuse.Morerulescouldmakeitharderforpeoplewithrealdisabilitiestogettheseplacards.

46．Whatdoweknowaboutplacards?

A．Theyareallusedbydisabledpeople．

B．Theyar