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安徽省合肥市羅塘中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay
by20percent.A.beraised
B.wouldberaised
C.shouldarise
D.shouldberisen參考答案:A略2.
abetterunderstanding,youshouldcollectbackgroundinformationasmuchaspossible.A.Tohave
B.Have
C.Had
D.Having參考答案:A3.It’shalfpastten.Shallwe_______ourdiscussionandhavesometeaorcoffee,please?
A.breakoff
B.breakdown
C.breakinto
D.breakthrough參考答案:A4.Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenowthematter.A.lookingup
B.lookingout
C.lookinginto
D.lookingfor參考答案:C
解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookup查詢,查找;向上看;看得起;lookout當(dāng)心;注意;警惕;朝外看;lookinto調(diào)查;lookfor尋找。題干意思是:街角的那座大樓昨晚著火了。警察們正在調(diào)查此事。選C。難度中等。5.Ilikedthishouseatfirstsight,butwhatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful_______throughthewindows. A.view
B.scene C.sight
D.scenery參考答案:A6.---__________leaveattheendofthismonth.
---Idon’tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil__________anotherjob.A.Iamgoingto;you’dfound
B.Iamgoingto;you’vefound
C.I’ll;you’llfind
D.I’ll;you’dfind參考答案:B第一空用I’mgoingto,begoingto表示"打算,計(jì)劃",更強(qiáng)調(diào)計(jì)劃性;第二空用you’vefound,此處現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)代替將來(lái)完成時(shí),表示將來(lái)某時(shí)之前完成的動(dòng)作。7.Ittakesalongtimeto___agoodfame,butitisquicklylostjustbecauseofonepieceofbadbehaviour.A.putup
B.setup
C.buildup
D.turnup參考答案:C8.Afteryourfriendtakingthiskindofpillforsometime,hishairmightfalloutorhemighthavehealthproblems,someof_____mayevenaffecthisliverandheart.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom參考答案:D9.Thecaraccident______lastSaturday.A.tookplace
B.tookout
C.tookoff
D.tookon參考答案:A10.Studentshavetoomany________todoafterclass.Theyneedtodosome________.
A.exercise;exercises
B.exercise;exercise
C.exercises;exercise
D.exercises;exercises參考答案:C11.ProfessorLeefailedmanytimesbuthe________foundagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.A.gradually
B.entirely
C.finally
D.frequently參考答案:C略12.Mymother__________menottogotoAthensformysummerholiday,butshefailed.A.persuaded
B.triedtopersuade
C.made
D.hoped參考答案:B13.Thedoctorsaid:“Thewomencarryingbabies,comeinfirst,_________?”A.willyou
B.willthey
C.don’tthey
D.don’tyou參考答案:A14.Idailed(撥打)thatnumberagainandagainbutIsimplycouldn’t_____.
[
]A.
getthrough
B.gothroughC.
getacross
D.goalong參考答案:A略15.________isnodoubt________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that
B.It;thatC.There;whether
D.It;whether參考答案:A試題分析:句意:不容懷疑鮑勃能夠在比賽中獲得第一名。這里是固定句式thereisnodoubtthat...不容懷疑。故選A。考點(diǎn):考查固定句式的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng):本題難度適中。固定句式是近幾年高考常出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)考查項(xiàng)目,高中階段的一些句式不是很多,提醒考生在平時(shí)多加注意它們的用法及意義。考生容易誤選B。即學(xué)即練:________isnowonder________hedidn'twanttogo.A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether解析:B。句意:難怪他不愿意去。16.Howwas______theyfoundtheentrancetothecinema?
A.itthat
B.hethat
C.itwhen
D.hewhich參考答案:A二、完型填空17.AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight,Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老繭)androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa
36
,includingallhisstruggles.
Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱災(zāi))hitOntario,turningitintoa
37
desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast38
fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which
39
tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t40
quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we
41
neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedand
42
.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves.”Dad
43
,“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re
44
.”SuchisDad—whateverproblemhe
45
,henevergivesup.
46
,thedisastrous(災(zāi)難性的)effectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,
47
Dadremainedoptimistic.He48
tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.OnlythendidItrulybeginto
49
Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal
50
.Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshoursto
51
ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness
52
hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames
___53__hisexhaustionafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympathetic(同情心的)and
54
puttingothersfirst.Dad,thelife
55
Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.36.A.teacher
B.gardener C.farmer
D.grocer37.A.stormy
B.lively
C.disappearing D.burning38.A.order
B.form
C.gap
D.position39.A.repeatedly
B.normally C.finally
D.really40.A.go
B.begin
C.occur
D.change41.A.yet
B.still
C.even
D.nearly42.A.surprised
B.nervous C.angry
D.frightened43.A.apologized
B.cried
C.complained
D.laughed44.A.lost
B.done
C.gone
D.touched45.A.meetswith
B.bringsup C.worksout
D.thinksabout46.A.Thankfully
B.Hopefully C.Unfortunately D.Strangely47.A.or
B.for
C.so
D.but48.A.happened
B.seemed C.continued
D.aimed49.A.face
B.appreciate C.examine
D.question50.A.love
B.pride
C.friendship
D.honesty51.A.support
B.settle
C.start
D.impress52.A.after
B.before
C.beside
D.under53.A.inspiteof
B.intermsof C.incontrolof D.inplaceof54.A.careful
B.regretful C.considerate
D.humorous55.A.history
B.motto
C.patterns
D.lessons參考答案:36-40CDABA
41-45BCDBA
46-50 CDCBA
51-55ABACD三、閱讀理解18.Wellknowntoonebillionviewers,YangLanisamongChina’smostpopularTVpersonalities.ButwhenYangLangrewup,herfamilydidnothaveatelevision.SherememberedhowsheandtheotherchildreninherneighborhoodwouldsitinfrontofasmallblackandwhiteTVownedbyoneoftheotherfamiliesinherbuilding.TVwasanewthingatthattime,butYangLanthoughtthatthepowerfulmediumcouldbeusedindifferentway.Shewantedtomakeshowsthatwerebothinterestingandeducational.Whenshewasstudyingabroad,sheproducedafeatureshowcalled“Horizon”.TheshowintroducedAmericanpopularculturetoChineseviewers.Viewerslikedthefirstseasonof“Horizon”,butYangLanwantedtodosomethingmoreseriousandmeaningful.Thefollowingyear,shebeganinterviewingimportantpeople,suchasDrHenryKissingeranddiscussingsocialissues.Herviewerswerepleasedandtheshowbecameevenmorepopular.Shelaterdeveloped“YangLanOneonOne”,havinginterviewedmorethan300opinionleadersaroundtheworld.Despitetheincrediblesuccessofhermediacompany,shehadnotforgottenwhatmadeherwanttobeajournalistinthefirstplace.OneofYangLan’sgoalsistocreateadistinctly(清楚地,明顯地)Chineseshowthatcanactasapositiveforceinreallife.Chinesepeopletoday,YangLannotes,wanttowatchshowsthatdealwithproblemstheymayexperienceintheirownlife,suchastofitinthefast-changingsociety.Hermediacompany’sgoal,shesays,is“toeducatethroughentertainment,andtoilluminate(闡明,啟發(fā))throughinformation.”46.WhatdidYangLandowhenshewasachild?
A.Shelikedtostayoutsideherhomealldaylong.
B.ShelikedtowatchTVathomewithherneighbors.
C.ShehadtowatchTVinotherpeople’shome.
D.ShewantedtobeafamousTVhostess.47.Whatcanweknowabout“Horizon”fromtheabovepassage?
A.ATVshowpopularallovertheworld.
B.ATVshowaboutAmericapopularwithChinese.
C.ATVshowaboutChineseculture.
D.ATVshowaboutChineseandAmericans.48.WhyhasYangLanbeeninterviewingsomanyopinionleadersaroundtheworld?
A.Shehasdesiredtobeoneofthem.
B.Shewantstodosomethingpositivetothesociety.
C.Shehasfoundthemverypopularallovertheworld.
D.Shehasnootherpeopletointerview.49..FromthepassagewemayknowthatYangLan______.
A.wantstochangehercompany
B.istryingtoeducatepeoplethroughTV
C.willhavetroubleingettinghergoal
D.hasearnedalotoffamesandawards參考答案:46-----49CBBB略19.Girlsshouldtakepartincompetitivesporttobuildconfidence,theleaderofagroupofgirls’schoolswillarguethisweek.HelenFraser,directoroftheGirlsDaySchoolTrust(GDST),willtellthegroupthatsportcanhelpgirlscopewithfailure.“Allgirlsandnotjustthesportyonesshouldtakephysicalexercise”,MsFraserwillsay.Researchthatgirlsarefarlessactivethanboysisworrying,sheargues.MsFraserwilltellthegroupthatshebacks“sportforall”.“That’swhyIloveitwhenourschoolshaveA,B,CandDteamsandbeyond”,shewillsay.TheGDSTdrawsonresearchfromtheWomen’sSportandFitnessFoundationwhichsuggestsonlyaquarterofgirlsinEnglandmeetbasiclevels(水平)ofactivityeachweek.Oneinfivegirlsdonoactivityatall,twicetheproportion(比例)ofboys,theresearchsuggests.MsFrasersaysotherresearchsuggeststhatmorethan80%ofwomenbusinessleadersplayedsportswhilegrowingup.SheusestheexamplesofUSSecretaryofStateCondoleezzaRice,onceaskaterandtennisplayer,whiletheheadoftheInternationalMonetaryFund,ChristineLagarde,wasintheFrenchnationalswimmingteam.MsFrasersaysOlympicmedallistslikeJessicaEnnis,Katherin
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